"巴里坤" meaning in All languages combined

See 巴里坤 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /pä⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /paː⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pä⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/, /paː⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Bālǐkūn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄚ ㄌㄧˇ ㄎㄨㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], baa¹ lei⁵ kwan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Bālǐkūn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Balǐkun [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Pa¹-li³-kʻun¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Bā-lǐ-kwūn [Mandarin, Yale], Baliikuen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Баликунь [Mandarin, Palladius], Balikunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], bā léih kwān [Cantonese, Yale], baa¹ lei⁵ kwan¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ba¹ léi⁵ kuen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Manchu ᠪᠠᡵ ᡴᡠᠨ (bar kun), from Written Oirat ᡋᠠᠷ ᡍᡉᠯ (bar kül); may be ultimately derived from a Turkic word in the form of *bars-köl meaning "tiger lake" (Li, 1999). Compare Chagatai بارکول (bār-kȫl), Uyghur باركۆل / Баркөл (Barköl), Kazakh باركول / Баркөл (Barköl). Compare 婆悉 (MC ba sit) in 婆悉海, the Tang dynasty name for Barkol Lake, and perhaps 蒲類 (OC *baː ruds), the name of an ancient kingdom near Barkol Lake during the Han dynasty (ibid.). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|mnc|ᠪᠠᡵ ᡴᡠᠨ}} Manchu ᠪᠠᡵ ᡴᡠᠨ (bar kun), {{der|zh|xwo|ᡋᠠᠷ ᡍᡉᠯ}} Written Oirat ᡋᠠᠷ ᡍᡉᠯ (bar kül), {{zh-ref|Li, 1999}} Li, 1999, {{nc|chg|بارکول|tr=bār-kȫl}} Chagatai بارکول (bār-kȫl), {{nc|ug|باركۆل|tr=-}} Uyghur باركۆل, {{m|ug|Баркөл}} Баркөл (Barköl), {{nc|kk|باركول}} Kazakh باركول, {{m|kk|Баркөл}} Баркөл (Barköl), {{ltc-l|婆悉}} 婆悉 (MC ba sit), {{zh-l|婆悉海}} 婆悉海, {{och-l|蒲類|id=1,2}} 蒲類 (OC *baː ruds), {{zh-ref|ibid.}} ibid. Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 巴里坤
  1. (~哈薩克自治縣, ~縣) Barköl, Barkol (an autonomous county of Hami, Xinjiang, China) Categories (place): Counties of China, Places in China, Places in Xinjiang
    Sense id: en-巴里坤-zh-name-4tjx3sOB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
  2. (~鎮) Barkol (a town in Barkol County, Hami, Xinjiang, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Xinjiang, Towns in China, Towns in Xinjiang Synonyms (Barkol County; old name): 鎮西 (Zhènxī), 镇西 (Zhènxī)
    Sense id: en-巴里坤-zh-name-yNR4mEvq Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of 'Barkol County; old name': 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 巴爾庫勒/巴尔库勒 (Bā’ěrkùlè), 巴爾庫勒 (Bā’ěrkùlè) (alt: Qing-era strict Manchu–Oirat transliteration), 巴尔库勒 (Bā’ěrkùlè) (alt: Qing-era strict Manchu–Oirat transliteration)

Download JSON data for 巴里坤 meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

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      "args": {
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      "args": {
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        "id": "1,2"
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      "expansion": "蒲類 (OC *baː ruds)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibid."
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      "expansion": "ibid.",
      "name": "zh-ref"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Manchu ᠪᠠᡵ\nᡴᡠᠨ (bar kun), from Written Oirat ᡋᠠᠷ\nᡍᡉᠯ (bar kül); may be ultimately derived from a Turkic word in the form of *bars-köl meaning \"tiger lake\" (Li, 1999). Compare Chagatai بارکول (bār-kȫl), Uyghur باركۆل / Баркөл (Barköl), Kazakh باركول / Баркөл (Barköl).\nCompare 婆悉 (MC ba sit) in 婆悉海, the Tang dynasty name for Barkol Lake, and perhaps 蒲類 (OC *baː ruds), the name of an ancient kingdom near Barkol Lake during the Han dynasty (ibid.).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
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          "orig": "zh:Counties of China",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "place",
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          "_dis": "53 47",
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          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Barköl, Barkol (an autonomous county of Hami, Xinjiang, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-巴里坤-zh-name-4tjx3sOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "哈薩克自治縣",
          "哈薩克自治縣#Chinese"
        ],
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        ],
        [
          "Barköl",
          "Barköl#English"
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        [
          "Barkol",
          "Barkol#English"
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        [
          "autonomous",
          "autonomous"
        ],
        [
          "Hami",
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        [
          "Xinjiang",
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        "(~哈薩克自治縣, ~縣) Barköl, Barkol (an autonomous county of Hami, Xinjiang, China)"
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    {
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        {
          "kind": "place",
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-巴里坤-zh-name-yNR4mEvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "鎮#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Barkol",
          "Barkol#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hami",
          "Hami#English"
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        [
          "Xinjiang",
          "Xinjiang#English"
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          "China#English"
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        "(~鎮) Barkol (a town in Barkol County, Hami, Xinjiang, China)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74",
          "roman": "Zhènxī",
          "sense": "Barkol County; old name",
          "word": "鎮西"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74",
          "roman": "Zhènxī",
          "sense": "Barkol County; old name",
          "word": "镇西"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bālǐkūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄌㄧˇ ㄎㄨㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa¹ lei⁵ kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bālǐkūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Balǐkun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pa¹-li³-kʻun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
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      "zh-pron": "Bā-lǐ-kwūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Baliikuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Баликунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Balikunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā léih kwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa¹ lei⁵ kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba¹ léi⁵ kuen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Bā’ěrkùlè",
      "word": "巴爾庫勒/巴尔库勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Qing-era strict Manchu–Oirat transliteration",
      "roman": "Bā’ěrkùlè",
      "word": "巴爾庫勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Qing-era strict Manchu–Oirat transliteration",
      "roman": "Bā’ěrkùlè",
      "word": "巴尔库勒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巴里坤"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Manchu",
    "Chinese terms derived from Manchu",
    "Chinese terms derived from Written Oirat",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "ᠪᠠᡵ ᡴᡠᠨ"
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      },
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      "expansion": "Баркөл (Barköl)",
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    {
      "args": {
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      "name": "ltc-l"
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      "args": {
        "1": "婆悉海"
      },
      "expansion": "婆悉海",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "蒲類",
        "id": "1,2"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲類 (OC *baː ruds)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibid."
      },
      "expansion": "ibid.",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Manchu ᠪᠠᡵ\nᡴᡠᠨ (bar kun), from Written Oirat ᡋᠠᠷ\nᡍᡉᠯ (bar kül); may be ultimately derived from a Turkic word in the form of *bars-köl meaning \"tiger lake\" (Li, 1999). Compare Chagatai بارکول (bār-kȫl), Uyghur باركۆل / Баркөл (Barköl), Kazakh باركول / Баркөл (Barköl).\nCompare 婆悉 (MC ba sit) in 婆悉海, the Tang dynasty name for Barkol Lake, and perhaps 蒲類 (OC *baː ruds), the name of an ancient kingdom near Barkol Lake during the Han dynasty (ibid.).",
  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "proper noun"
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      "expansion": "巴里坤",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Counties of China",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Xinjiang"
      ],
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      ],
      "links": [
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          "Barköl#English"
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          "Barkol#English"
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        [
          "autonomous",
          "autonomous"
        ],
        [
          "Hami",
          "Hami#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xinjiang",
          "Xinjiang#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~哈薩克自治縣, ~縣) Barköl, Barkol (an autonomous county of Hami, Xinjiang, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Xinjiang",
        "zh:Towns in China",
        "zh:Towns in Xinjiang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Barkol (a town in Barkol County, Hami, Xinjiang, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "鎮#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Barkol",
          "Barkol#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hami",
          "Hami#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xinjiang",
          "Xinjiang#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~鎮) Barkol (a town in Barkol County, Hami, Xinjiang, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bālǐkūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄌㄧˇ ㄎㄨㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa¹ lei⁵ kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bālǐkūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Balǐkun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pa¹-li³-kʻun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bā-lǐ-kwūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Baliikuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Баликунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Balikunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā léih kwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa¹ lei⁵ kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba¹ léi⁵ kuen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Bā’ěrkùlè",
      "word": "巴爾庫勒/巴尔库勒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhènxī",
      "sense": "Barkol County; old name",
      "word": "鎮西"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhènxī",
      "sense": "Barkol County; old name",
      "word": "镇西"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Qing-era strict Manchu–Oirat transliteration",
      "roman": "Bā’ěrkùlè",
      "word": "巴爾庫勒"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Qing-era strict Manchu–Oirat transliteration",
      "roman": "Bā’ěrkùlè",
      "word": "巴尔库勒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巴里坤"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.