See 左馮翊 on Wiktionary
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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "BCE", "name": "B.C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "BCE", "name": "BCE" }, { "args": { "1": "104 <small class='ce-date'>BCE</small>" }, "expansion": "[104 BCE]", "name": "defdate" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "張晏" }, "expansion": "張晏", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "3rd century", "short": "yes" }, "expansion": "c. 3rd century", "name": "circa2" }, { "args": { "1": "馮", "id": "1" }, "expansion": "馮 (OC *brɯŋ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "翊" }, "expansion": "翊 (OC *lɯɡ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "馮馮翊翊" }, "expansion": "馮馮翊翊", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "《韓詩外傳》" }, "expansion": "《韓詩外傳》", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "右扶風", "gloss": "strong gale on the right", "id": "1,2,1" }, "expansion": "右扶風 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ ba plum, “strong gale on the right”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "*左" }, "expansion": "左", "name": "zh-m" } ], "etymology_text": "First created in the Han era [104 BCE], the name was probably coined. According to a commentary to the Book of Han by Zhang Yan (張晏, c. 3rd century?) as collected by Yan Shigu (581–645) much later, both 馮 (OC *brɯŋ) and 翊 (OC *lɯɡ) might be glossed as \"to assist\" (i.e., to assist the imperial capital).\nIn addition, the phrase \"馮馮翊翊\" appeared in the Han Shi Wai Zhuan (《韓詩外傳》) as hapax legomenon and was interpreted by James Robert Hightower as \"vast and soaring\", likely as ideophone. Together with the 右扶風 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ ba plum, “strong gale on the right”), they would form the left and right wings of the imperial district.\nThe 左 component refers to the geographical position relative to the imperial city of Chang'an: As the Son of Heaven faces the south, the Pingyi lies on the left-hand side.", "forms": [ { "form": "左冯翊", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "左馮翊", "name": "head" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "roman": "sānfǔ", "word": "三輔" }, { "roman": "sānfǔ", "word": "三辅" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 左", "Chinese terms spelled with 翊", "Chinese terms spelled with 馮", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin lemmas", "Mandarin proper nouns", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Zuo Pingyi (historical administrative and geographic division in the northeastern vicinity of Chang'an)" ], "links": [ [ "Chang'an", "Chang'an#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Zuo Pingyi (historical administrative and geographic division in the northeastern vicinity of Chang'an)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "wikipedia": [ "Book of Han", "Han shi waizhuan", "James Robert Hightower", "Yan Shigu", "zh:韓詩外傳" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "Zuǒ Píngyì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄧˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "Zuǒ Píngyì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "Zuǒ Píngyì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "Tso³ Pʻing²-i⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "Dzwǒ Píng-yì" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "Tzuoo Pyngyih" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "Цзо Пинъи" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "Czo Pinʺi" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ i⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tsaX bjuwng|bing yik" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ [b]rəŋ ɢʷrəp/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ brɯŋ lɯɡ/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ i⁵¹/" }, { "other": "[j]" }, { "other": "[b]" }, { "other": "/*ʔsaːlʔ brɯŋ lɯɡ/" } ], "word": "左馮翊" }
Download raw JSONL data for 左馮翊 meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
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