堅貞 in All languages combined

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kiɛn³³ t͡siɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/, /kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/, /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /kiɛn³³ t͡siɪŋ³³/, /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: jiānzhēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄢㄓㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gin¹ zing¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kian-cheng, jiānzhēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jianjhen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chien¹-chên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyān-jēn [Mandarin, Yale], jianjen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзяньчжэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], czjanʹčžɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gīn jīng [Cantonese, Yale], gin¹ dzing¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gin¹ jing¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kian-cheng [Hokkien, POJ], kian-tsing [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kienzefng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 坚贞 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 堅貞

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "坚贞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "堅貞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faithful; loyal; constant"
      ],
      "id": "en-堅貞-zh-adj-8lcjgCZ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "faithful",
          "faithful"
        ],
        [
          "loyal",
          "loyal"
        ],
        [
          "constant",
          "constant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chaste"
      ],
      "id": "en-堅貞-zh-adj-mrZr~u2x",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaste",
          "chaste"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānzhēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄓㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ zing¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kian-cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānzhēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianjhen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹-chên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān-jēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianjen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньчжэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹčžɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīn jīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ dzing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ jing¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-tsing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kienzefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³ t͡siɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³ t͡siɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堅貞"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "坚贞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "堅貞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "faithful; loyal; constant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faithful",
          "faithful"
        ],
        [
          "loyal",
          "loyal"
        ],
        [
          "constant",
          "constant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chaste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaste",
          "chaste"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānzhēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄓㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ zing¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kian-cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānzhēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianjhen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹-chên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān-jēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianjen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньчжэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹčžɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīn jīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ dzing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ jing¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-tsing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kienzefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³ t͡siɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³ t͡siɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堅貞"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堅貞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堅貞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "堅貞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堅貞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堅貞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堅貞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "堅貞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堅貞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"堅貞" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Chinese]