See 土音 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "土音",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"local accent"
],
"id": "en-土音-zh-noun-BLY8QvNI",
"links": [
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vernacular pronunciation"
],
"id": "en-土音-zh-noun-G0EV-CBM",
"links": [
[
"vernacular",
"vernacular"
],
[
"pronunciation",
"pronunciation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen Hokkien) vernacular pronunciation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "vernacular pronunciation",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "土白音"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tǔyīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou² jam¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tou³ ing¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thó͘-im"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǔyīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǔyin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu³-yin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǔ-yīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuuin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "туинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tóu yām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou² jam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou² yem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "tou³ ing¹ [Phonetic:tou⁵ ing¹]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔu³³²⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thó͘-im"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thóo-im"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tofym"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: tou⁵ ing¹]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔu³³²⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "土音"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 土",
"Chinese terms spelled with 音",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "土音",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"local accent"
],
"links": [
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Xiamen Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"vernacular pronunciation"
],
"links": [
[
"vernacular",
"vernacular"
],
[
"pronunciation",
"pronunciation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen Hokkien) vernacular pronunciation"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tǔyīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou² jam¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tou³ ing¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thó͘-im"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǔyīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǔyin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu³-yin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǔ-yīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuuin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "туинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tóu yām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou² jam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou² yem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "tou³ ing¹ [Phonetic:tou⁵ ing¹]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔu³³²⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thó͘-im"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thóo-im"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tofym"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: tou⁵ ing¹]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔu³³²⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "vernacular pronunciation",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "土白音"
}
],
"word": "土音"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 土音 meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Puxian Min (Xianyou, Pouseng Ping'ing)\"",
"path": [
"土音"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "土音",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"土音"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "土音",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"土音"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "土音",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.