See 四胡 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "胡琴"
},
"expansion": "胡琴 (húqín)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "四",
"3": "胡",
"pos2": "short for 胡琴 (<i>húqín</i>), a family of Chinese vertical fiddles",
"t1": "four",
"t2": "fiddle"
},
"expansion": "四 (sì, “four”) + 胡 (hú, “fiddle”, short for 胡琴 (húqín), a family of Chinese vertical fiddles)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "四 (sì, “four”) + 胡 (hú, “fiddle”, short for 胡琴 (húqín), a family of Chinese vertical fiddles), implying \"four-stringed fiddle.\" During the Qing Dynasty the original official name of this instrument was tiqin (提琴) and the original vernacular name was sixian (四絃) before sihu was finally adopted in the 19th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "四胡",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "String instruments",
"orig": "zh:String instruments",
"parents": [
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sihu (a bowed string instrument with two pairs of strings used in Chinese folk music)"
],
"id": "en-四胡-zh-noun-dg~6wIa7",
"links": [
[
"sihu",
"sihu"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "四股子"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙˋ ㄏㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sei³ wu⁴⁻²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "si⁴ hou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ⁴-hu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̀-hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "syhhwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сыху"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "syxu"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ xu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sei wú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sei³ wu⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "séi³ wu⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sei̯³³ wuː²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ hou² [Phonetic:si⁴ ou²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴² ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ hou² [Phonetic:si¹ ou²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ xu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sei̯³³ wuː²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: si⁴ ou²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴² ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: si¹ ou²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/"
}
],
"word": "四胡"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "胡琴"
},
"expansion": "胡琴 (húqín)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "四",
"3": "胡",
"pos2": "short for 胡琴 (<i>húqín</i>), a family of Chinese vertical fiddles",
"t1": "four",
"t2": "fiddle"
},
"expansion": "四 (sì, “four”) + 胡 (hú, “fiddle”, short for 胡琴 (húqín), a family of Chinese vertical fiddles)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "四 (sì, “four”) + 胡 (hú, “fiddle”, short for 胡琴 (húqín), a family of Chinese vertical fiddles), implying \"four-stringed fiddle.\" During the Qing Dynasty the original official name of this instrument was tiqin (提琴) and the original vernacular name was sixian (四絃) before sihu was finally adopted in the 19th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "四胡",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese compound terms",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 四",
"Chinese terms spelled with 胡",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Puxian Min lemmas",
"Puxian Min nouns",
"zh:String instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"sihu (a bowed string instrument with two pairs of strings used in Chinese folk music)"
],
"links": [
[
"sihu",
"sihu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙˋ ㄏㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sei³ wu⁴⁻²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "si⁴ hou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ⁴-hu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̀-hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "syhhwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сыху"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "syxu"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ xu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sei wú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sei³ wu⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "séi³ wu⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sei̯³³ wuː²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ hou² [Phonetic:si⁴ ou²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴² ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ hou² [Phonetic:si¹ ou²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ xu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sei̯³³ wuː²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: si⁴ ou²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴² ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: si¹ ou²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "四股子"
}
],
"word": "四胡"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 四胡 meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing)\"",
"path": [
"四胡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "四胡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"四胡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "四胡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Putian)'",
"path": [
"四胡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "四胡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Xianyou)'",
"path": [
"四胡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "四胡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"四胡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "四胡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Pouseng Ping'ing\"",
"path": [
"四胡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "四胡",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.