See 反流 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "反流",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flow in the reverse direction (especially bodies of water)"
],
"id": "en-反流-zh-verb-h-yWYl27",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"roman": "dàoliú",
"sense": "to flow in the reverse direction",
"word": "倒流"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "zh:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reflux"
],
"id": "en-反流-zh-verb-bjvxDt5g",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"reflux",
"reflux"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) to reflux"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faan² lau⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hoán-lâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnlióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎn-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faanliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фаньлю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʹlju"
},
{
"ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáan làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faan² lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fan² leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːn³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoán-lâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huán-lâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoafnlaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lau²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːn³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lau²³/"
}
],
"word": "反流"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 反",
"Chinese terms spelled with 流",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "反流",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow in the reverse direction (especially bodies of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"to reflux"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"reflux",
"reflux"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) to reflux"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faan² lau⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hoán-lâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnlióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎn-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faanliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фаньлю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʹlju"
},
{
"ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáan làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faan² lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fan² leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːn³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoán-lâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huán-lâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoafnlaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lau²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːn³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lau²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dàoliú",
"sense": "to flow in the reverse direction",
"word": "倒流"
}
],
"word": "反流"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 反流 meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"反流"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "反流",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"反流"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "反流",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.