See 前倨後恭 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "Su Qin smiled and said to his sister-in-law, “Why were you so arrogant in the past but so respectful to me now?”",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
"roman": "Sū Qín xiào wèi qí sǎo yuē: “Hé qián jù ér hòu gōng yě?”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "蘇秦笑謂其嫂曰：「何前倨而後恭也？」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Su Qin smiled and said to his sister-in-law, “Why were you so arrogant in the past but so respectful to me now?”",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
"roman": "Sū Qín xiào wèi qí sǎo yuē: “Hé qián jù ér hòu gōng yě?”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "苏秦笑谓其嫂曰：「何前倨而后恭也？」",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Quoted from Su Qin, where he was ridiculng his sister-in-law for her attitude after he became famous",
"forms": [
{
"form": "前倨后恭",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "前倨後恭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change from arrogance to humility (describing behaviour of snobbish people)"
],
"id": "en-前倨後恭-zh-phrase-rx2DSO~M",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
],
[
"humility",
"humility"
],
[
"snobbish",
"snobbish#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Su Qin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánjùhòugōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄩˋ ㄏㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cin⁴ geoi³ hau⁶ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánjùhòugōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciánjyùhòugong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien²-chü⁴-hou⁴-kung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyán-jyù-hòu-gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyanjiuhhowgong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяньцзюйхоугун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹczjujxougun"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chìhn geui hauh gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsin⁴ goey³ hau⁶ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qin⁴ gêu³ heo⁶ gung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ kɵy̯³³ hɐu̯²² kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ kɵy̯³³ hɐu̯²² kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "前倨後恭"
}
{
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "Su Qin smiled and said to his sister-in-law, “Why were you so arrogant in the past but so respectful to me now?”",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
"roman": "Sū Qín xiào wèi qí sǎo yuē: “Hé qián jù ér hòu gōng yě?”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "蘇秦笑謂其嫂曰：「何前倨而後恭也？」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Su Qin smiled and said to his sister-in-law, “Why were you so arrogant in the past but so respectful to me now?”",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
"roman": "Sū Qín xiào wèi qí sǎo yuē: “Hé qián jù ér hòu gōng yě?”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "苏秦笑谓其嫂曰：「何前倨而后恭也？」",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Quoted from Su Qin, where he was ridiculng his sister-in-law for her attitude after he became famous",
"forms": [
{
"form": "前倨后恭",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "前倨後恭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese chengyu",
"Cantonese idioms",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese chengyu",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 倨",
"Chinese terms spelled with 前",
"Chinese terms spelled with 後",
"Chinese terms spelled with 恭",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin chengyu",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to change from arrogance to humility (describing behaviour of snobbish people)"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
],
[
"humility",
"humility"
],
[
"snobbish",
"snobbish#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Su Qin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánjùhòugōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄩˋ ㄏㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cin⁴ geoi³ hau⁶ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánjùhòugōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciánjyùhòugong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien²-chü⁴-hou⁴-kung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyán-jyù-hòu-gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyanjiuhhowgong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяньцзюйхоугун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹczjujxougun"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chìhn geui hauh gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsin⁴ goey³ hau⁶ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qin⁴ gêu³ heo⁶ gung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ kɵy̯³³ hɐu̯²² kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ kɵy̯³³ hɐu̯²² kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "前倨後恭"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 前倨後恭 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"前倨後恭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "前倨後恭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"前倨後恭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "前倨後恭",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.