"內斂" meaning in All languages combined

See 內斂 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /neɪ̯⁵¹ li̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nɔːi̯²² liːm¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /neɪ̯⁵¹ li̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛn⁵¹/, /nɔːi̯²² liːm¹³/ Chinese transliterations: nèiliǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], nèiliàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄟˋ ㄌㄧㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄋㄟˋ ㄌㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], noi⁶ lim⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nèiliǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nèiliǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], nei⁴-lien³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nèi-lyǎn [Mandarin, Yale], neylean [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нэйлянь [Mandarin, Palladius], nɛjljanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], nèiliàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nèiliàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], nei⁴-lien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nèi-lyàn [Mandarin, Yale], neyliann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], noih líhm [Cantonese, Yale], noi⁶ lim⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], noi⁶ lim⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 内敛
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 內斂
  1. introverted Synonyms: 內向/内向 (nèixiàng), 內向 (nèixiàng), 内向 (nèixiàng)

Download JSONL data for 內斂 meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wàifàng",
      "word": "外放"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàixiàng",
      "word": "外向"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "内敛",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "內斂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introverted"
      ],
      "id": "en-內斂-zh-adj-9bEa4zln",
      "links": [
        [
          "introverted",
          "introverted"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "nèixiàng",
          "word": "內向/内向"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nèixiàng",
          "word": "內向"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nèixiàng",
          "word": "内向"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄟˋ ㄌㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄟˋ ㄌㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶ lim⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nei⁴-lien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèi-lyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neylean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нэйлянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nɛjljanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹ li̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nei⁴-lien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèi-lyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neyliann"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noih líhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶ lim⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶ lim⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːi̯²² liːm¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹ li̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːi̯²² liːm¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "內斂"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wàifàng",
      "word": "外放"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàixiàng",
      "word": "外向"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "内敛",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "內斂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introverted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "introverted",
          "introverted"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄟˋ ㄌㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄟˋ ㄌㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶ lim⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nei⁴-lien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèi-lyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neylean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нэйлянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nɛjljanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹ li̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèiliàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nei⁴-lien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nèi-lyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neyliann"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noih líhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶ lim⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noi⁶ lim⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːi̯²² liːm¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹ li̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːi̯²² liːm¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "word": "內向/内向"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "word": "內向"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "word": "内向"
    }
  ],
  "word": "內斂"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "內斂"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "內斂",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "內斂"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "內斂",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "內斂"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "內斂",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.