See 優雅 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "優美",
"2": "高雅",
"and": "1"
},
"expansion": "Short for 優美／优美 (yōuměi) + 高雅 (gāoyǎ)",
"name": "zh-etym-short"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Short for 優美／优美 (yōuměi) + 高雅 (gāoyǎ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "优雅",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "優雅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "91 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "高貴優雅"
},
{
"word": "高贵优雅"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "graceful steps",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "yōuyǎ de wǔbù",
"text": "優雅的舞步",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "graceful steps",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "yōuyǎ de wǔbù",
"text": "优雅的舞步",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"graceful and elegant"
],
"id": "en-優雅-zh-adj-3pjR7bBE",
"links": [
[
"graceful",
"graceful"
],
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ngaa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ngá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu¹ ngia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "youyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iouyea"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juja"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ngaa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu ngáh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ngaa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ nga⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ngá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iungar"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu ngiá"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ ŋia⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ ŋia⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "優雅"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "優雅",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅な",
"roman": "yūga na",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅に",
"roman": "yūga ni",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "yūgasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆうが",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "優(ゆう)雅(が) • (yūga) -na (adnominal 優(ゆう)雅(が)な (yūga na), adverbial 優(ゆう)雅(が)に (yūga ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ゆうが",
"lemma": "優雅",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her personality was intelligent yet refined and amiable, and it seemed to radiate from her entire body.",
"ref": "1935, 寺田寅彦, 柿の種",
"roman": "Interijento de, shikamo yūga de onryō na hitogara ga, zenshin kara hōsan shite iru yō na ki ga shita.",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
],
[
"温",
"おん"
],
[
"良",
"りょう"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
],
[
"全",
"ぜん"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
],
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"散",
"さん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"text": "インテリジェントで、しかも優雅で温良な人柄が、全身から放散しているような気がした。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elegant, refined"
],
"id": "en-優雅-ja-adj-RwPanonb",
"links": [
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆうが"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ːɡa̠]"
}
],
"word": "優雅"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "優雅",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆうが"
},
"expansion": "優(ゆう)雅(が) • (yūga)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elegance, refinement"
],
"id": "en-優雅-ja-noun-t5hWKZPh",
"links": [
[
"elegance",
"elegance"
],
[
"refinement",
"refinement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆうが"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ːɡa̠]"
}
],
"word": "優雅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "高貴優雅"
},
{
"word": "高贵优雅"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "優美",
"2": "高雅",
"and": "1"
},
"expansion": "Short for 優美／优美 (yōuměi) + 高雅 (gāoyǎ)",
"name": "zh-etym-short"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Short for 優美／优美 (yōuměi) + 高雅 (gāoyǎ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "优雅",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "優雅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese short forms",
"Chinese terms spelled with 優",
"Chinese terms spelled with 雅",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew adjectives",
"Teochew lemmas"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "graceful steps",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "yōuyǎ de wǔbù",
"text": "優雅的舞步",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "graceful steps",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "yōuyǎ de wǔbù",
"text": "优雅的舞步",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"graceful and elegant"
],
"links": [
[
"graceful",
"graceful"
],
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ngaa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ngá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu¹ ngia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "youyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iouyea"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juja"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ngaa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu ngáh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ngaa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ nga⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ngá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iungar"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu ngiá"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ ŋia⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ ŋia⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "優雅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "優雅",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅な",
"roman": "yūga na",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅に",
"roman": "yūga ni",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "優雅さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうがさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "yūgasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆうが",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "優(ゆう)雅(が) • (yūga) -na (adnominal 優(ゆう)雅(が)な (yūga na), adverbial 優(ゆう)雅(が)に (yūga ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ゆうが",
"lemma": "優雅",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her personality was intelligent yet refined and amiable, and it seemed to radiate from her entire body.",
"ref": "1935, 寺田寅彦, 柿の種",
"roman": "Interijento de, shikamo yūga de onryō na hitogara ga, zenshin kara hōsan shite iru yō na ki ga shita.",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
],
[
"温",
"おん"
],
[
"良",
"りょう"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
],
[
"全",
"ぜん"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
],
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"散",
"さん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"text": "インテリジェントで、しかも優雅で温良な人柄が、全身から放散しているような気がした。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elegant, refined"
],
"links": [
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆうが"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ːɡa̠]"
}
],
"word": "優雅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "優雅",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yūga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆうが"
},
"expansion": "優(ゆう)雅(が) • (yūga)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elegance, refinement"
],
"links": [
[
"elegance",
"elegance"
],
[
"refinement",
"refinement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆうが"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ːɡa̠]"
}
],
"word": "優雅"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 優雅 meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"優雅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "優雅",
"trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"優雅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "優雅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"優雅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "優雅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"優雅"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "優雅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"優雅"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "優雅",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.