See 來函 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "来函",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "來函",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 封",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incoming letter (Classifier: 封)"
],
"id": "en-來函-zh-noun-1YAoL8tV",
"links": [
[
"incoming",
"incoming"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"封",
"封#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) incoming letter (Classifier: 封)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄞˊ ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ haam⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄞˊ ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lai²-han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lái-hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "laiharn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "лайхань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lajxanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪ̯³⁵ xän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lòih hàahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ haam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ ham⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːi̯²¹ haːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lai'haam"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai¹³⁻²² ham¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²³⁻³³ ham²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪ̯³⁵ xän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːi̯²¹ haːm²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai¹³⁻²² ham¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²³⁻³³ ham²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "來信／来信"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "來信"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "来信"
}
],
"word": "來函"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "來⫽函",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "来函",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "來⫽函 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to send a letter here"
],
"id": "en-來函-zh-verb-HfLK4cQE",
"links": [
[
"send",
"send"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄞˊ ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ haam⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄞˊ ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lai²-han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lái-hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "laiharn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "лайхань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lajxanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪ̯³⁵ xän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lòih hàahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ haam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ ham⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːi̯²¹ haːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lai'haam"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai¹³⁻²² ham¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²³⁻³³ ham²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪ̯³⁵ xän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːi̯²¹ haːm²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai¹³⁻²² ham¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²³⁻³³ ham²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "來信／来信"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "來信"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "来信"
}
],
"word": "來函"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 來",
"Chinese terms spelled with 函",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "来函",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "來函",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese countable nouns",
"Chinese nouns classified by 封"
],
"glosses": [
"incoming letter (Classifier: 封)"
],
"links": [
[
"incoming",
"incoming"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"封",
"封#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) incoming letter (Classifier: 封)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄞˊ ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ haam⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄞˊ ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lai²-han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lái-hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "laiharn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "лайхань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lajxanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪ̯³⁵ xän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lòih hàahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ haam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ ham⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːi̯²¹ haːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lai'haam"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai¹³⁻²² ham¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²³⁻³³ ham²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪ̯³⁵ xän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːi̯²¹ haːm²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai¹³⁻²² ham¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²³⁻³³ ham²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "來信／来信"
},
{
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "來信"
},
{
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "来信"
}
],
"word": "來函"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 來",
"Chinese terms spelled with 函",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "來⫽函",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "来函",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "來⫽函 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to send a letter here"
],
"links": [
[
"send",
"send"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄞˊ ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ haam⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄞˊ ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "láihán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lai²-han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lái-hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "laiharn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "лайхань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lajxanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪ̯³⁵ xän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lòih hàahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ haam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "loi⁴ ham⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːi̯²¹ haːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâi-hâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lai'haam"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai¹³⁻²² ham¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ ham²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²³⁻³³ ham²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪ̯³⁵ xän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːi̯²¹ haːm²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai¹³⁻²² ham¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ ham²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²³⁻³³ ham²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "來信／来信"
},
{
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "來信"
},
{
"roman": "láixìn",
"word": "来信"
}
],
"word": "來函"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 來函 meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"來函"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "來函",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"來函"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "來函",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.