"乱用" meaning in All languages combined

See 乱用 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾã̠ɰ̃jo̞ː] Forms: 乱用 [canonical] (ruby: (らん), (よう)), ran'yō [romanization]
Etymology: From earlier 濫用 (ran'yō). 乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|濫用|tr=ran'yō}} 濫用 (ran'yō), {{m|ja|乱|t=disorder|tr=ran}} 乱 (ran, “disorder”), {{m|ja|濫|t=excessive; superfluous|tr=ran}} 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”), {{ja-daiyouji|乱|濫|sort=らんよう|t1=disorder|t2=excessive; superfluous|tr1=ran|tr2=ran}} 乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|らんよう}} 乱(らん)用(よう) • (ran'yō)
  1. misuse, abuse
    Sense id: en-乱用-ja-noun-ghszqNIs Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 31 22 29 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱: 24 29 23 24
  2. overuse
    Sense id: en-乱用-ja-noun-gQaEinst Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 31 22 29 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱: 24 29 23 24

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾã̠ɰ̃jo̞ː]
Etymology: From earlier 濫用 (ran'yō). 乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|濫用|tr=ran'yō}} 濫用 (ran'yō), {{m|ja|乱|t=disorder|tr=ran}} 乱 (ran, “disorder”), {{m|ja|濫|t=excessive; superfluous|tr=ran}} 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”), {{ja-daiyouji|乱|濫|sort=らんよう|t1=disorder|t2=excessive; superfluous|tr1=ran|tr2=ran}} 乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”) Forms: 乱用する [canonical] (ruby: (らん), (よう)), ran'yō suru [romanization], 乱用し [stem] (ruby: (らん), (よう)), 乱用した [past] (ruby: (らん), (よう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 乱用し [error-unrecognized-form], らんようし [error-unrecognized-form], ran'yō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 乱用する [error-unrecognized-form], らんようする [error-unrecognized-form], ran'yō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 乱用すれ [error-unrecognized-form], らんようすれ [error-unrecognized-form], ran'yō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 乱用せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 乱用しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], らんようせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], らんようしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ran'yō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ran'yō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 乱用される [passive], らんようされる [passive], ran'yō sareru [passive], 乱用させる [causative], 乱用さす [causative], らんようさせる [causative], らんようさす [causative], ran'yō saseru [causative], ran'yō sasu [causative], 乱用できる [potential], らんようできる [potential], ran'yō dekiru [potential], 乱用しよう [volitional], らんようしよう [volitional], ran'yō shiyō [volitional], 乱用しない [negative], らんようしない [negative], ran'yō shinai [negative], 乱用せず [continuative, negative], らんようせず [continuative, negative], ran'yō sezu [continuative, negative], 乱用します [formal], らんようします [formal], ran'yō shimasu [formal], 乱用した [perfective], らんようした [perfective], ran'yō shita [perfective], 乱用して [conjunctive], らんようして [conjunctive], ran'yō shite [conjunctive], 乱用すれば [conditional, hypothetical], らんようすれば [conditional, hypothetical], ran'yō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to misuse, to abuse
    Sense id: en-乱用-ja-verb-86WobWa7 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 31 22 29 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱: 24 29 23 24
  2. to overuse
    Sense id: en-乱用-ja-verb-p~XvzrrT Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 31 22 29 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 30 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱: 24 29 23 24

Download JSON data for 乱用 meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "濫用",
        "tr": "ran'yō"
      },
      "expansion": "濫用 (ran'yō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乱",
        "t": "disorder",
        "tr": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "乱 (ran, “disorder”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "濫",
        "t": "excessive; superfluous",
        "tr": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乱",
        "2": "濫",
        "sort": "らんよう",
        "t1": "disorder",
        "t2": "excessive; superfluous",
        "tr1": "ran",
        "tr2": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”)",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier 濫用 (ran'yō). 乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乱用",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "らんよう"
      },
      "expansion": "乱(らん)用(よう) • (ran'yō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 22 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "drug abuse",
          "roman": "yakubutsu ran'yō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "薬",
              "やく"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "乱",
              "らん"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "薬物乱用"
        },
        {
          "english": "abuse of authority",
          "roman": "shokkenran'yō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "職",
              "しょっ"
            ],
            [
              "権",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "乱",
              "らん"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "職権乱用"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misuse, abuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-乱用-ja-noun-ghszqNIs",
      "links": [
        [
          "misuse",
          "misuse"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 22 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-乱用-ja-noun-gQaEinst",
      "links": [
        [
          "overuse",
          "overuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "らんよー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾã̠ɰ̃jo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:乱用"
  ],
  "word": "乱用"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "濫用",
        "tr": "ran'yō"
      },
      "expansion": "濫用 (ran'yō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乱",
        "t": "disorder",
        "tr": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "乱 (ran, “disorder”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "濫",
        "t": "excessive; superfluous",
        "tr": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乱",
        "2": "濫",
        "sort": "らんよう",
        "t1": "disorder",
        "t2": "excessive; superfluous",
        "tr1": "ran",
        "tr2": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”)",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier 濫用 (ran'yō). 乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乱用する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用し",
      "roman": "ran'yō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用した",
      "roman": "ran'yō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 22 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to misuse, to abuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-乱用-ja-verb-86WobWa7",
      "links": [
        [
          "misuse",
          "misuse"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 22 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-乱用-ja-verb-p~XvzrrT",
      "links": [
        [
          "overuse",
          "overuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "らんよー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾã̠ɰ̃jo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:乱用"
  ],
  "word": "乱用"
}
{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "亂用"
  ],
  "word": "乱用"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "濫用",
        "tr": "ran'yō"
      },
      "expansion": "濫用 (ran'yō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乱",
        "t": "disorder",
        "tr": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "乱 (ran, “disorder”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "濫",
        "t": "excessive; superfluous",
        "tr": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乱",
        "2": "濫",
        "sort": "らんよう",
        "t1": "disorder",
        "t2": "excessive; superfluous",
        "tr1": "ran",
        "tr2": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”)",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier 濫用 (ran'yō). 乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乱用",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "らんよう"
      },
      "expansion": "乱(らん)用(よう) • (ran'yō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "drug abuse",
          "roman": "yakubutsu ran'yō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "薬",
              "やく"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "乱",
              "らん"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "薬物乱用"
        },
        {
          "english": "abuse of authority",
          "roman": "shokkenran'yō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "職",
              "しょっ"
            ],
            [
              "権",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "乱",
              "らん"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "職権乱用"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misuse, abuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misuse",
          "misuse"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overuse",
          "overuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "らんよー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾã̠ɰ̃jo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:乱用"
  ],
  "word": "乱用"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with 濫 replaced by daiyōji 乱",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "濫用",
        "tr": "ran'yō"
      },
      "expansion": "濫用 (ran'yō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乱",
        "t": "disorder",
        "tr": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "乱 (ran, “disorder”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "濫",
        "t": "excessive; superfluous",
        "tr": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乱",
        "2": "濫",
        "sort": "らんよう",
        "t1": "disorder",
        "t2": "excessive; superfluous",
        "tr1": "ran",
        "tr2": "ran"
      },
      "expansion": "乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”)",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier 濫用 (ran'yō). 乱 (ran, “disorder”) is a daiyōji replacing 濫 (ran, “excessive; superfluous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乱用する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用し",
      "roman": "ran'yō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用した",
      "roman": "ran'yō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乱用すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らんようすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran'yō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to misuse, to abuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misuse",
          "misuse"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overuse",
          "overuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "らんよー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾã̠ɰ̃jo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:乱用"
  ],
  "word": "乱用"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "乱用"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "乱用",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "乱用"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乱用",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "乱用"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乱用",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "乱用"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乱用",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "乱用"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乱用",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "乱用"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乱用",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "乱用"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乱用",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.