ㄎㄧㄤ in All languages combined

IPA: /kʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: kiāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄧㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kiāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kiang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻiang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kyāng [Mandarin, Yale], kiang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кян [Mandarin, Palladius], kjan [Mandarin, Palladius] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: A onomatopoeia of someone hit by something hard, particularly a metal. Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} ㄎㄧㄤ

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "A onomatopoeia of someone hit by something hard, particularly a metal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ㄎㄧㄤ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaotic; out of control (as though drunk)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄎㄧㄤ-zh-adj-7CKN6S3W",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaotic",
          "chaotic"
        ],
        [
          "out of control",
          "out of control"
        ],
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan, slang) chaotic; out of control (as though drunk)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goofy; silly; crazy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄎㄧㄤ-zh-adj-HiJVodJd",
      "links": [
        [
          "goofy",
          "goofy"
        ],
        [
          "silly",
          "silly"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan, slang) goofy; silly; crazy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄧㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻiang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kyāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kiāng",
      "word": "鏘／锵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kiāng",
      "word": "鏘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kiāng",
      "word": "锵"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄎㄧㄤ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A onomatopoeia of someone hit by something hard, particularly a metal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ㄎㄧㄤ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese slang",
        "Taiwanese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaotic; out of control (as though drunk)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaotic",
          "chaotic"
        ],
        [
          "out of control",
          "out of control"
        ],
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan, slang) chaotic; out of control (as though drunk)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese slang",
        "Taiwanese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goofy; silly; crazy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goofy",
          "goofy"
        ],
        [
          "silly",
          "silly"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan, slang) goofy; silly; crazy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄧㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻiang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kyāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kiāng",
      "word": "鏘／锵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kiāng",
      "word": "鏘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kiāng",
      "word": "锵"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄎㄧㄤ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ㄎㄧㄤ" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Chinese]

Alternative forms