See ラフ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ラフ meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "rough",
"sort": "らふ"
},
"expansion": "English rough",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English rough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラフ • (rafu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dessan",
"word": "デッサン"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sobyō",
"word": "素描"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 81 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 89 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 82 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 89 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "ja:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough sketch"
],
"id": "en-ラフ-ja-noun-fU62V6tL",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rough performance",
"roman": "rafu ensō",
"ruby": [
[
"演",
"えん"
],
[
"奏",
"そう"
]
],
"text": "ラフ演奏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough, unpolished"
],
"id": "en-ラフ-ja-noun-PPYrNLl1",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"unpolished",
"unpolished"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラフ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠ɸɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ラフ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "rough",
"sort": "らふ"
},
"expansion": "English rough",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English rough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ラフな",
"roman": "rafu na na",
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "ラフに",
"roman": "rafu ni ni",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "ラフ • (rafu) -na (adnominal ラフな (rafu na na), adverbial ラフに (rafu ni ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unpolished appearance; casual appearance",
"roman": "rafu na kakkō",
"ruby": [
[
"格",
"かっ"
],
[
"好",
"こう"
]
],
"text": "ラフな格好"
},
{
"english": "In the comments section opinions such as “Beautiful!” “It’s simple and very well suited,” “cool loong legs,” “Even in casual appearance her beauty is overwhelming,” “Pose is cool!” “real pretty” and similar were collected.",
"ref": "2021 September 8, “Sumire, ‘ashinagāi’ to odoroki shifuku sugata [Sumire, surprising with ‘loong legs’ and plain clothes]”, in Yahoo News, archived from the original on 2021-09-24",
"ruby": [
[
"欄",
"らん"
],
[
"美",
"うつく"
],
[
"似",
"に"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"格",
"かっ"
],
[
"好",
"こう"
],
[
"美",
"うつく"
],
[
"溢",
"あふ"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"姿",
"すがた"
],
[
"良",
"い"
],
[
"綺",
"き"
],
[
"麗",
"れい"
],
[
"声",
"こえ"
],
[
"集",
"あつ"
]
],
"text": "コメント欄には「美しい！」「シンプルお似合いです」「足長～い かっこいい」「ラフな格好でも美しさが溢れてます」「立ってる姿カッコ良いです！」「ほんと綺麗」などの声が集まった。\nKomento ran ni wa “Utsukushii!” “Shinpuru oniai desu” “ashinaga~i kakkoii” “Rafu na kakkō de mo utsukushisa ga afuretemasu” “Tatteru sugata kakkoii desu!” “honto kirei” nado no koe ga atsumatta."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough (unrefined; not polished)"
],
"id": "en-ラフ-ja-adj-qbOQVrtl",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "zatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"雑",
"ざつ"
]
],
"word": "雑"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラフ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠ɸɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ラフ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"ja:Art"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "rough",
"sort": "らふ"
},
"expansion": "English rough",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English rough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラフ • (rafu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dessan",
"word": "デッサン"
},
{
"roman": "sobyō",
"word": "素描"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rough sketch"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rough performance",
"roman": "rafu ensō",
"ruby": [
[
"演",
"えん"
],
[
"奏",
"そう"
]
],
"text": "ラフ演奏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough, unpolished"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"unpolished",
"unpolished"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラフ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠ɸɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ラフ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"ja:Art"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "rough",
"sort": "らふ"
},
"expansion": "English rough",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English rough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ラフな",
"roman": "rafu na na",
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "ラフに",
"roman": "rafu ni ni",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "ラフ • (rafu) -na (adnominal ラフな (rafu na na), adverbial ラフに (rafu ni ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"雑",
"ざつ"
]
],
"word": "雑"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unpolished appearance; casual appearance",
"roman": "rafu na kakkō",
"ruby": [
[
"格",
"かっ"
],
[
"好",
"こう"
]
],
"text": "ラフな格好"
},
{
"english": "In the comments section opinions such as “Beautiful!” “It’s simple and very well suited,” “cool loong legs,” “Even in casual appearance her beauty is overwhelming,” “Pose is cool!” “real pretty” and similar were collected.",
"ref": "2021 September 8, “Sumire, ‘ashinagāi’ to odoroki shifuku sugata [Sumire, surprising with ‘loong legs’ and plain clothes]”, in Yahoo News, archived from the original on 2021-09-24",
"ruby": [
[
"欄",
"らん"
],
[
"美",
"うつく"
],
[
"似",
"に"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"格",
"かっ"
],
[
"好",
"こう"
],
[
"美",
"うつく"
],
[
"溢",
"あふ"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"姿",
"すがた"
],
[
"良",
"い"
],
[
"綺",
"き"
],
[
"麗",
"れい"
],
[
"声",
"こえ"
],
[
"集",
"あつ"
]
],
"text": "コメント欄には「美しい！」「シンプルお似合いです」「足長～い かっこいい」「ラフな格好でも美しさが溢れてます」「立ってる姿カッコ良いです！」「ほんと綺麗」などの声が集まった。\nKomento ran ni wa “Utsukushii!” “Shinpuru oniai desu” “ashinaga~i kakkoii” “Rafu na kakkō de mo utsukushisa ga afuretemasu” “Tatteru sugata kakkoii desu!” “honto kirei” nado no koe ga atsumatta."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough (unrefined; not polished)"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラフ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠ɸɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ラフ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.