See ハバナ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "es", "3": "La Habana" }, "expansion": "Spanish La Habana", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "tnq", "3": "Habaguanex" }, "expansion": "Taíno Habaguanex", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "en", "3": "Havana" }, "expansion": "English Havana", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨ h ⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨ h ⟩", "name": "IPAfont" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Spanish La Habana, in turn from Taíno Habaguanex.\nJapanese sources list the term as a borrowing of Havana, but do not indicate the source language.\nThe term is first cited to the early 1890s. This would suggest that the term was borrowed from English Havana, since the ⟨ h ⟩ in Spanish has been silent for centuries. Considering that the pitch accent is on the first mora, the borrowing was likely via the written rather than the spoken form, as the accent on the second syllable in either Spanish or English would likely result in a higher pitch on the second mora instead.", "forms": [ { "form": "Habana", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper" }, "expansion": "ハバナ • (Habana)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese exonyms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese katakana", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Cities in Cuba", "orig": "ja:Cities in Cuba", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "National capitals", "orig": "ja:National capitals", "parents": [ "Capital cities", "Cities", "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Cuba", "orig": "ja:Places in Cuba", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Havana (the capital city of Cuba)" ], "id": "en-ハバナ-ja-name-VCYmccvm", "links": [ [ "Havana", "Havana#English" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Cuba", "Cuba#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin", "Havana", "ja:ハバナ" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ハバナ" }, { "ipa": "[ha̠ba̠na̠]" } ], "word": "ハバナ" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "es", "3": "La Habana" }, "expansion": "Spanish La Habana", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "tnq", "3": "Habaguanex" }, "expansion": "Taíno Habaguanex", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "en", "3": "Havana" }, "expansion": "English Havana", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨ h ⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨ h ⟩", "name": "IPAfont" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Spanish La Habana, in turn from Taíno Habaguanex.\nJapanese sources list the term as a borrowing of Havana, but do not indicate the source language.\nThe term is first cited to the early 1890s. This would suggest that the term was borrowed from English Havana, since the ⟨ h ⟩ in Spanish has been silent for centuries. Considering that the pitch accent is on the first mora, the borrowing was likely via the written rather than the spoken form, as the accent on the second syllable in either Spanish or English would likely result in a higher pitch on the second mora instead.", "forms": [ { "form": "Habana", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper" }, "expansion": "ハバナ • (Habana)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese exonyms", "Japanese katakana", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms borrowed from English", "Japanese terms derived from English", "Japanese terms derived from Spanish", "Japanese terms derived from Taíno", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ja:Cities in Cuba", "ja:National capitals", "ja:Places in Cuba" ], "glosses": [ "Havana (the capital city of Cuba)" ], "links": [ [ "Havana", "Havana#English" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Cuba", "Cuba#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin", "Havana", "ja:ハバナ" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ハバナ" }, { "ipa": "[ha̠ba̠na̠]" } ], "word": "ハバナ" }
Download raw JSONL data for ハバナ meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "ハバナ" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "ハバナ", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.