"ウイルス" meaning in All languages combined

See ウイルス on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɯ̟ᵝiɾɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ] Forms: uirusu [romanization]
Etymology: From Latin vīrus, possibly via German Virus. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|la|vīrus}} Latin vīrus, {{der|ja|de|Virus}} German Virus Head templates: {{ja-noun}} ウイルス • (uirusu)
  1. (pathology, microbiology, virology) a virus Categories (topical): Microbiology, Pathology, Virology Categories (lifeform): Viruses
    Sense id: en-ウイルス-ja-noun-2qJEM99D Disambiguation of Viruses: 48 52 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese katakana, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48 Topics: biology, medicine, microbiology, natural-sciences, pathology, sciences, virology Derived forms: ウイルス学 (uirusu-gaku) (ruby: (がく)), ウイルス血症 (uirusu kesshō) (ruby: (けっ), (しょう)), ウイルス性肝炎 (uirusu seikan'en) (ruby: 性肝炎(せいかんえん)), ウイルス性脳炎 (uirusu seinōen) (ruby: 性脳炎(せいのうえん)), ウイルス性肺炎 (uirusu seihaien) (ruby: 性肺炎(せいはいえん)), エボラウイルス (eborauirusu) (english: Ebola virus), コロナウイルス (koronauirusu) (english: coronavirus), 猫免疫不全ウイルス (neko men'eki fuzen uirusu) (ruby: 猫免疫(ネコめんえき), (), (ぜん)), 人免疫不全ウイルス (hito men'eki fuzen uirusu) (ruby: 人免疫(ヒトめんえき), (), (ぜん)), ポリオウイルス (poriōirusu) (english: poliovirus), ライノウイルス (rainōirusu) (english: rhinovirus), レトロウイルス (retorōirusu) (english: retrovirus), ロタウイルス (rotauirusu) (english: rotavirus)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ウィルス (wirusu), ビールス (bīrusu), バイラス (bairasu)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɯ̟ᵝiɾɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ] Forms: uirusu [romanization]
Etymology: Semantic loan from English virus. Etymology templates: {{sl|ja|en|virus}} Semantic loan from English virus Head templates: {{ja-noun}} ウイルス • (uirusu)
  1. (software) a virus Categories (topical): Software Categories (lifeform): Viruses Derived forms: ウイルスチェッカー (uirusu chekkā), コンピューターウイルス (konpyūtā uirusu) (english: computer virus)
    Sense id: en-ウイルス-ja-noun-2qJEM99D1 Disambiguation of Viruses: 48 52 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese katakana, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ウィルス (wirusu), ビールス (bīrusu), バイラス (bairasu)
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ウイルス meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vīrus"
      },
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    },
    {
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        "2": "de",
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      "expansion": "German Virus",
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus, possibly via German Virus.",
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  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Viruses",
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          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "uirusu-gaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "学",
              "がく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "ウイルス学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uirusu kesshō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "血",
              "けっ"
            ],
            [
              "症",
              "しょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "ウイルス血症"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uirusu seikan'en",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "性肝炎",
              "せいかんえん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "ウイルス性肝炎"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uirusu seinōen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "性脳炎",
              "せいのうえん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "ウイルス性脳炎"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uirusu seihaien",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "性肺炎",
              "せいはいえん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "ウイルス性肺炎"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ebola virus",
          "roman": "eborauirusu",
          "word": "エボラウイルス"
        },
        {
          "english": "coronavirus",
          "roman": "koronauirusu",
          "word": "コロナウイルス"
        },
        {
          "roman": "neko men'eki fuzen uirusu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "猫免疫",
              "ネコめんえき"
            ],
            [
              "不",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "ぜん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "猫免疫不全ウイルス"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hito men'eki fuzen uirusu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人免疫",
              "ヒトめんえき"
            ],
            [
              "不",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "ぜん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "人免疫不全ウイルス"
        },
        {
          "english": "poliovirus",
          "roman": "poriōirusu",
          "word": "ポリオウイルス"
        },
        {
          "english": "rhinovirus",
          "roman": "rainōirusu",
          "word": "ライノウイルス"
        },
        {
          "english": "retrovirus",
          "roman": "retorōirusu",
          "word": "レトロウイルス"
        },
        {
          "english": "rotavirus",
          "roman": "rotauirusu",
          "word": "ロタウイルス"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a virus"
      ],
      "id": "en-ウイルス-ja-noun-2qJEM99D",
      "links": [
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          "pathology"
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          "microbiology"
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          "virology"
        ],
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          "virus"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, microbiology, virology) a virus"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ウイルス"
    },
    {
      "other": "ウイルス"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝiɾɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wirusu",
      "word": "ウィルス"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bīrusu",
      "word": "ビールス"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bairasu",
      "word": "バイラス"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ウイルス"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "virus"
      },
      "expansion": "Semantic loan from English virus",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semantic loan from English virus.",
  "forms": [
    {
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Software",
          "orig": "ja:Software",
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            "Computing",
            "Media",
            "Technology",
            "Communication",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          ],
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        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "uirusu chekkā",
          "word": "ウイルスチェッカー"
        },
        {
          "english": "computer virus",
          "roman": "konpyūtā uirusu",
          "word": "コンピューターウイルス"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a virus"
      ],
      "id": "en-ウイルス-ja-noun-2qJEM99D1",
      "links": [
        [
          "software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "virus",
          "virus"
        ]
      ],
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        "(software) a virus"
      ],
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        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ウイルス"
    },
    {
      "other": "ウイルス"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝiɾɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wirusu",
      "word": "ウィルス"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bīrusu",
      "word": "ビールス"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bairasu",
      "word": "バイラス"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ウイルス"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese semantic loans from English",
    "Japanese terms derived from English",
    "Japanese terms derived from German",
    "Japanese terms derived from Latin",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "ja:Viruses"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "uirusu-gaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "ウイルス学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uirusu kesshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "血",
          "けっ"
        ],
        [
          "症",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "ウイルス血症"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uirusu seikan'en",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "性肝炎",
          "せいかんえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "ウイルス性肝炎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uirusu seinōen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "性脳炎",
          "せいのうえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "ウイルス性脳炎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uirusu seihaien",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "性肺炎",
          "せいはいえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "ウイルス性肺炎"
    },
    {
      "english": "Ebola virus",
      "roman": "eborauirusu",
      "word": "エボラウイルス"
    },
    {
      "english": "coronavirus",
      "roman": "koronauirusu",
      "word": "コロナウイルス"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neko men'eki fuzen uirusu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "猫免疫",
          "ネコめんえき"
        ],
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "全",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "猫免疫不全ウイルス"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hito men'eki fuzen uirusu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "人免疫",
          "ヒトめんえき"
        ],
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "全",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "人免疫不全ウイルス"
    },
    {
      "english": "poliovirus",
      "roman": "poriōirusu",
      "word": "ポリオウイルス"
    },
    {
      "english": "rhinovirus",
      "roman": "rainōirusu",
      "word": "ライノウイルス"
    },
    {
      "english": "retrovirus",
      "roman": "retorōirusu",
      "word": "レトロウイルス"
    },
    {
      "english": "rotavirus",
      "roman": "rotauirusu",
      "word": "ロタウイルス"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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        "2": "de",
        "3": "Virus"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus, possibly via German Virus.",
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      "form": "uirusu",
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  ],
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      "expansion": "ウイルス • (uirusu)",
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  ],
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Microbiology",
        "ja:Pathology",
        "ja:Virology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a virus"
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      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "microbiology",
          "microbiology"
        ],
        [
          "virology",
          "virology"
        ],
        [
          "virus",
          "virus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, microbiology, virology) a virus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pathology",
        "sciences",
        "virology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ウイルス"
    },
    {
      "other": "ウイルス"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝiɾɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wirusu",
      "word": "ウィルス"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīrusu",
      "word": "ビールス"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bairasu",
      "word": "バイラス"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ウイルス"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese semantic loans from English",
    "Japanese terms derived from English",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "ja:Viruses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "uirusu chekkā",
      "word": "ウイルスチェッカー"
    },
    {
      "english": "computer virus",
      "roman": "konpyūtā uirusu",
      "word": "コンピューターウイルス"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "virus"
      },
      "expansion": "Semantic loan from English virus",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semantic loan from English virus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uirusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ウイルス • (uirusu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Software"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a virus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "virus",
          "virus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software) a virus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ウイルス"
    },
    {
      "other": "ウイルス"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝiɾɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wirusu",
      "word": "ウィルス"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīrusu",
      "word": "ビールス"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bairasu",
      "word": "バイラス"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ウイルス"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.