See まばら on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "間",
"3": "あばら",
"sort": "まばら",
"t1": "interval, gap, space between",
"t2": "widely spaced, with large gaps, wide open",
"tr1": "ma",
"tr2": "abara"
},
"expansion": "間 (ma, “interval, gap, space between”) + あばら (abara, “widely spaced, with large gaps, wide open”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ma abara/ → /mabara/\nOriginally a compound of 間 (ma, “interval, gap, space between”) + あばら (abara, “widely spaced, with large gaps, wide open”).\nFirst cited to a text from 1086.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mabara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらな",
"roman": "mabara na",
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらに",
"roman": "mabara ni",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "mabarasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "まばら",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "まばら • (mabara) ^(←まばら (mabara)?)-na (adnominal まばらな (mabara na), adverbial まばらに (mabara ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "まばら",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a shopping arcade where passers-by are sparse",
"roman": "hitodōri ga mabara na shōtengai",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"通",
"どお"
],
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"店",
"てん"
],
[
"街",
"がい"
]
],
"text": "人通りがまばらな商店街",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barren, sparse, thin, straggling, scattered"
],
"id": "en-まばら-ja-adj-fwDjF95a",
"links": [
[
"barren",
"barren"
],
[
"sparse",
"sparse"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"straggling",
"straggling"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まばら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ba̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "まばら"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "間",
"3": "あばら",
"sort": "まばら",
"t1": "interval, gap, space between",
"t2": "widely spaced, with large gaps, wide open",
"tr1": "ma",
"tr2": "abara"
},
"expansion": "間 (ma, “interval, gap, space between”) + あばら (abara, “widely spaced, with large gaps, wide open”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ma abara/ → /mabara/\nOriginally a compound of 間 (ma, “interval, gap, space between”) + あばら (abara, “widely spaced, with large gaps, wide open”).\nFirst cited to a text from 1086.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mabara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらな",
"roman": "mabara na",
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらに",
"roman": "mabara ni",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "mabara ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "まばらさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "mabarasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "まばら",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "まばら • (mabara) ^(←まばら (mabara)?)-na (adnominal まばらな (mabara na), adverbial まばらに (mabara ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "まばら",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a shopping arcade where passers-by are sparse",
"roman": "hitodōri ga mabara na shōtengai",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"通",
"どお"
],
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"店",
"てん"
],
[
"街",
"がい"
]
],
"text": "人通りがまばらな商店街",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barren, sparse, thin, straggling, scattered"
],
"links": [
[
"barren",
"barren"
],
[
"sparse",
"sparse"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"straggling",
"straggling"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まばら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ba̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "まばら"
}
Download raw JSONL data for まばら meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"まばら"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "まばら",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"まばら"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "まばら",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.