See まくら on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for まくら meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*makura"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *makura",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*makura"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *makura",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makka"
},
"expansion": "Kikai 枕 (makka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makkā"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami 枕 (makkā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "maffa"
},
"expansion": "Miyako 枕 (maffa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makura"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima 枕 (makura)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makkwa"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan 枕 (makkwa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makura"
},
"expansion": "Oki-No-Erabu 枕 (makura)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makra"
},
"expansion": "Southern Amami-Oshima 枕 (makra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makkwa"
},
"expansion": "Toku-No-Shima 枕 (makkwa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "maffa"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama 枕 (maffa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "magura"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni 枕 (magura)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makkura"
},
"expansion": "Yoron 枕 (makkura)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE. From Proto-Japonic *makura.\nCognates\nCognate with Proto-Ryukyuan *makura, whence Kikai 枕 (makka), Kunigami 枕 (makkā), Miyako 枕 (maffa), Northern Amami-Oshima 枕 (makura), Okinawan 枕 (makkwa), Oki-No-Erabu 枕 (makura), Southern Amami-Oshima 枕 (makra), Toku-No-Shima 枕 (makkwa), Yaeyama 枕 (maffa), Yonaguni 枕 (magura), and Yoron 枕 (makkura).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まくら"
},
"expansion": "まくら • (makura)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "ja:Bedding",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dakimakura",
"ruby": [
[
"抱",
"だ"
],
[
"枕",
"まくら"
]
],
"word": "抱き枕"
},
{
"roman": "hizamakura",
"ruby": [
[
"膝枕",
"ひざまくら"
]
],
"word": "膝枕"
},
{
"roman": "makurakotoba",
"ruby": [
[
"枕詞",
"まくらことば"
]
],
"word": "枕詞"
}
],
"glosses": [
"枕: pillow"
],
"id": "en-まくら-ja-noun-MbsnVuHV",
"links": [
[
"枕",
"枕#Japanese"
],
[
"pillow",
"pillow"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki",
"ja:枕"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まくら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "まくら"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dakimakura",
"ruby": [
[
"抱",
"だ"
],
[
"枕",
"まくら"
]
],
"word": "抱き枕"
},
{
"roman": "hizamakura",
"ruby": [
[
"膝枕",
"ひざまくら"
]
],
"word": "膝枕"
},
{
"roman": "makurakotoba",
"ruby": [
[
"枕詞",
"まくらことば"
]
],
"word": "枕詞"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*makura"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *makura",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*makura"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *makura",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makka"
},
"expansion": "Kikai 枕 (makka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makkā"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami 枕 (makkā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "maffa"
},
"expansion": "Miyako 枕 (maffa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makura"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima 枕 (makura)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makkwa"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan 枕 (makkwa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makura"
},
"expansion": "Oki-No-Erabu 枕 (makura)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makra"
},
"expansion": "Southern Amami-Oshima 枕 (makra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makkwa"
},
"expansion": "Toku-No-Shima 枕 (makkwa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "maffa"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama 枕 (maffa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "magura"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni 枕 (magura)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "枕",
"tr": "makkura"
},
"expansion": "Yoron 枕 (makkura)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE. From Proto-Japonic *makura.\nCognates\nCognate with Proto-Ryukyuan *makura, whence Kikai 枕 (makka), Kunigami 枕 (makkā), Miyako 枕 (maffa), Northern Amami-Oshima 枕 (makura), Okinawan 枕 (makkwa), Oki-No-Erabu 枕 (makura), Southern Amami-Oshima 枕 (makra), Toku-No-Shima 枕 (makkwa), Yaeyama 枕 (maffa), Yonaguni 枕 (magura), and Yoron 枕 (makkura).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まくら"
},
"expansion": "まくら • (makura)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Bedding"
],
"glosses": [
"枕: pillow"
],
"links": [
[
"枕",
"枕#Japanese"
],
[
"pillow",
"pillow"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki",
"ja:枕"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まくら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "まくら"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"まくら"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "まくら",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.