"によって" meaning in All languages combined

See によって on Wiktionary

Phrase [Japanese]

IPA: [ɲ̟i jo̞t̚te̞] Forms: ni yotte [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-phrase|に よって}} によって • (ni yotte), {{tlb|ja|followed by a verb phrase}} (followed by a verb phrase)
  1. depending on
    Sense id: en-によって-ja-phrase-IL8YfpQ7 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 85 13 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 84 14 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 85 13 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 85 14 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 14 1
  2. by (indicates the agent of a passive verb) Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-によって-ja-phrase-i5GaToiC
  3. by dint of; by; since; because of; due to
    Sense id: en-によって-ja-phrase-D03plqqf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: により (english: ni yori) Coordinate_terms: による (ni yoru)

Alternative forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ni yoru",
      "word": "による"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ni yotte",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "に よって"
      },
      "expansion": "によって • (ni yotte)",
      "name": "ja-phrase"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "followed by a verb phrase"
      },
      "expansion": "(followed by a verb phrase)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It may change depending on the situation.",
          "roman": "Baai ni yotte kawaru koto ga arimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "場",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "場合によって変わることがあります。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "differing depending on the person",
          "roman": "hito ni yotte chigau",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人によって違う",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depending on"
      ],
      "id": "en-によって-ja-phrase-IL8YfpQ7",
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by a verb phrase"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "appointed by the CEO",
          "roman": "shachō ni yotte shimei sareta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "社",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "長",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "指",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "社長によって指名された",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by (indicates the agent of a passive verb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-によって-ja-phrase-i5GaToiC",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by a verb phrase"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "に"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The cause became clear as a result of the investigations.",
          "roman": "Chōsa ni yotte gen'in ga akiraka ni natta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "調",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "査",
              "さ"
            ],
            [
              "原",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "因",
              "いん"
            ],
            [
              "明",
              "あき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "調査によって原因が明らかになった。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by dint of; by; since; because of; due to"
      ],
      "id": "en-によって-ja-phrase-D03plqqf",
      "links": [
        [
          "by dint of",
          "by dint of"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ],
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by a verb phrase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "によって"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟i jo̞t̚te̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "ni yori",
      "word": "により"
    }
  ],
  "word": "によって"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese phrases",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "ni yoru",
      "word": "による"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ni yotte",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "に よって"
      },
      "expansion": "によって • (ni yotte)",
      "name": "ja-phrase"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "followed by a verb phrase"
      },
      "expansion": "(followed by a verb phrase)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It may change depending on the situation.",
          "roman": "Baai ni yotte kawaru koto ga arimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "場",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "場合によって変わることがあります。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "differing depending on the person",
          "roman": "hito ni yotte chigau",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人によって違う",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depending on"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by a verb phrase"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "appointed by the CEO",
          "roman": "shachō ni yotte shimei sareta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "社",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "長",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "指",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "社長によって指名された",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by (indicates the agent of a passive verb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by a verb phrase"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "に"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The cause became clear as a result of the investigations.",
          "roman": "Chōsa ni yotte gen'in ga akiraka ni natta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "調",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "査",
              "さ"
            ],
            [
              "原",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "因",
              "いん"
            ],
            [
              "明",
              "あき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "調査によって原因が明らかになった。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by dint of; by; since; because of; due to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by dint of",
          "by dint of"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ],
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by a verb phrase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "によって"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟i jo̞t̚te̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "ni yori",
      "word": "により"
    }
  ],
  "word": "によって"
}

Download raw JSONL data for によって meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "によって"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "phrase",
  "title": "によって",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.