See とおぼえ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "遠(とお) (tō-) + 吠(ほ)え (hoe, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 吠(ほ)える (hoeru).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
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"etymology_text": "From 遠(とお) (tō-) + 吠(ほ)え (hoe, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 吠(ほ)える (hoeru).”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "tōboe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tofoboe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とほぼえ",
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"word": "犬の遠吠え"
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"howling of an animal"
],
"id": "en-とおぼえ-ja-noun-Yy14VEp0",
"links": [
[
"howl",
"howl"
]
]
}
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːbo̞e̞]"
}
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},
"expansion": "遠(とお) (tō-) + 吠(ほ)え (hoe, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 吠(ほ)える (hoeru).”)",
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],
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"forms": [
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"form": "とおぼえする",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "tōboe suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tofoboe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえし",
"roman": "tōboe shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
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},
{
"form": "とおぼえした",
"roman": "tōboe shita",
"tags": [
"past"
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{
"form": "とおぼえし",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "tōboe shi",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "とおぼえする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
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{
"form": "tōboe seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "tōboe shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
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},
{
"form": "とおぼえされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"hypothetical"
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}
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"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
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],
"glosses": [
"to howl"
],
"id": "en-とおぼえ-ja-verb-~hKNBFL~",
"links": [
[
"howl",
"howl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) to howl"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːbo̞e̞]"
}
],
"word": "とおぼえ"
}
{
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
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"Pages with entries",
"ja:Animal sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "inu no tōboe",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
],
[
"遠吠",
"とおぼ"
]
],
"word": "犬の遠吠え"
}
],
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"expansion": "遠(とお) (tō-) + 吠(ほ)え (hoe, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 吠(ほ)える (hoeru).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
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],
"etymology_text": "From 遠(とお) (tō-) + 吠(ほ)え (hoe, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 吠(ほ)える (hoeru).”).",
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},
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"form": "tofoboe",
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},
"expansion": "遠(とお) (tō-) + 吠(ほ)え (hoe, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 吠(ほ)える (hoeru).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
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],
"etymology_text": "From 遠(とお) (tō-) + 吠(ほ)え (hoe, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 吠(ほ)える (hoeru).”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "とおぼえする",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "tōboe suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tofoboe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえし",
"roman": "tōboe shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえした",
"roman": "tōboe shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "ja-suru",
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{
"form": "とおぼえし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とおぼえすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōboe sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to howl"
],
"links": [
[
"howl",
"howl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) to howl"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːbo̞e̞]"
}
],
"word": "とおぼえ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for とおぼえ meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"とおぼえ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "とおぼえ",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"とおぼえ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "とおぼえ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"とおぼえ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とおぼえ",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"とおぼえ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とおぼえ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"とおぼえ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とおぼえ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"とおぼえ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とおぼえ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"とおぼえ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とおぼえ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"とおぼえ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とおぼえ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"とおぼえ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とおぼえ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.