"あるは" meaning in All languages combined

See あるは on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Japanese]

Forms: aruwa [romanization]
Etymology: ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker). Arose from kanbun kundoku. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|ある|は|pos1=rentaikei of the classical verb ari|pos2=topic marker|t1=to be, to exist|tr1=aru|tr2=wa}} ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker), {{ll|ja|漢文訓読|kanbun kundoku}} kanbun kundoku Head templates: {{ja-pos|conjunction|あるは|rom=aruwa}} あるは • (aruwa)
  1. (obsolete) or, either; some ... and others Tags: obsolete Synonyms: あるいは, または, もしくは
    Sense id: en-あるは-ja-conj-soOrhbnK

Phrase [Japanese]

Forms: aru wa [romanization]
Etymology: ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker). Arose from kanbun kundoku. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|ある|は|pos1=rentaikei of the classical verb ari|pos2=topic marker|t1=to be, to exist|tr1=aru|tr2=wa}} ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker), {{ll|ja|漢文訓読|kanbun kundoku}} kanbun kundoku Head templates: {{ja-pos|phrase|ある は}} あるは • (aru wa)
  1. (usually repeated in the form あるは…あるは… (aru wa … aru wa …), obsolete) some; sometimes; in some cases Tags: obsolete, repeated, usually Synonyms: あるいは
    Sense id: en-あるは-ja-phrase-Yv5vMZ4p Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 92 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 8 92

Download JSON data for あるは meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ある",
        "3": "は",
        "pos1": "rentaikei of the classical verb ari",
        "pos2": "topic marker",
        "t1": "to be, to exist",
        "tr1": "aru",
        "tr2": "wa"
      },
      "expansion": "ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "漢文訓読",
        "3": "kanbun kundoku"
      },
      "expansion": "kanbun kundoku",
      "name": "ll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker). Arose from kanbun kundoku.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aruwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "conjunction",
        "2": "あるは",
        "rom": "aruwa"
      },
      "expansion": "あるは • (aruwa)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逢",
              "あふ"
            ],
            [
              "坂",
              "さか"
            ],
            [
              "山",
              "やま"
            ],
            [
              "至",
              "いた"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "祈",
              "いの"
            ],
            [
              "春",
              "はる"
            ],
            [
              "夏",
              "なつ"
            ],
            [
              "秋",
              "あき"
            ],
            [
              "冬",
              "ふゆ"
            ],
            [
              "入",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "種",
              "くさ"
            ],
            [
              "々",
              "ぐさ"
            ],
            [
              "歌",
              "うた"
            ],
            [
              "選",
              "えら"
            ],
            [
              "給",
              "たま"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "905–914, kana preface to the Kokin Wakashū\n…逢坂山に至りて手向けを祈り、あるは春・夏・秋・冬にも入らぬ種々の歌をなむ、選ばせ給ひける。\n… Ōsakayama ni itarite Tamuke o inori, aruwa haru natsu aki fuyu ni mo iranu kusagusa no uta o namu, erabasetamaikeru.\nAll kinds of poems, such as …, the poems about coming to Ōsakayama and praying to the Tamuke no kami (traveler's guardian deity), or the poems which do not fall into any category of spring, summer, fall or winter, are chosen and collected."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "or, either; some ... and others"
      ],
      "id": "en-あるは-ja-conj-soOrhbnK",
      "links": [
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "others",
          "others"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) or, either; some ... and others"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "あるいは"
        },
        {
          "word": "または"
        },
        {
          "word": "もしくは"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "あるは"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ある",
        "3": "は",
        "pos1": "rentaikei of the classical verb ari",
        "pos2": "topic marker",
        "t1": "to be, to exist",
        "tr1": "aru",
        "tr2": "wa"
      },
      "expansion": "ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "漢文訓読",
        "3": "kanbun kundoku"
      },
      "expansion": "kanbun kundoku",
      "name": "ll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker). Arose from kanbun kundoku.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aru wa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phrase",
        "2": "ある は"
      },
      "expansion": "あるは • (aru wa)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(usually repeated in the form あるは…あるは… (aru wa … aru wa …), obsolete) some; sometimes; in some cases",
        "some; sometimes; in some cases"
      ],
      "id": "en-あるは-ja-phrase-Yv5vMZ4p",
      "links": [
        [
          "あるは",
          "あるは#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually repeated in the form あるは…あるは… (aru wa … aru wa …), obsolete) some; sometimes; in some cases"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the form あるは…あるは… (aru wa … aru wa …)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "あるいは"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "repeated",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "あるは"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese conjunctions",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese phrases",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ある",
        "3": "は",
        "pos1": "rentaikei of the classical verb ari",
        "pos2": "topic marker",
        "t1": "to be, to exist",
        "tr1": "aru",
        "tr2": "wa"
      },
      "expansion": "ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "漢文訓読",
        "3": "kanbun kundoku"
      },
      "expansion": "kanbun kundoku",
      "name": "ll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker). Arose from kanbun kundoku.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aruwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "conjunction",
        "2": "あるは",
        "rom": "aruwa"
      },
      "expansion": "あるは • (aruwa)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逢",
              "あふ"
            ],
            [
              "坂",
              "さか"
            ],
            [
              "山",
              "やま"
            ],
            [
              "至",
              "いた"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "祈",
              "いの"
            ],
            [
              "春",
              "はる"
            ],
            [
              "夏",
              "なつ"
            ],
            [
              "秋",
              "あき"
            ],
            [
              "冬",
              "ふゆ"
            ],
            [
              "入",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "種",
              "くさ"
            ],
            [
              "々",
              "ぐさ"
            ],
            [
              "歌",
              "うた"
            ],
            [
              "選",
              "えら"
            ],
            [
              "給",
              "たま"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "905–914, kana preface to the Kokin Wakashū\n…逢坂山に至りて手向けを祈り、あるは春・夏・秋・冬にも入らぬ種々の歌をなむ、選ばせ給ひける。\n… Ōsakayama ni itarite Tamuke o inori, aruwa haru natsu aki fuyu ni mo iranu kusagusa no uta o namu, erabasetamaikeru.\nAll kinds of poems, such as …, the poems about coming to Ōsakayama and praying to the Tamuke no kami (traveler's guardian deity), or the poems which do not fall into any category of spring, summer, fall or winter, are chosen and collected."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "or, either; some ... and others"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "others",
          "others"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) or, either; some ... and others"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "あるいは"
        },
        {
          "word": "または"
        },
        {
          "word": "もしくは"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "あるは"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese conjunctions",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese phrases",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ある",
        "3": "は",
        "pos1": "rentaikei of the classical verb ari",
        "pos2": "topic marker",
        "t1": "to be, to exist",
        "tr1": "aru",
        "tr2": "wa"
      },
      "expansion": "ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "漢文訓読",
        "3": "kanbun kundoku"
      },
      "expansion": "kanbun kundoku",
      "name": "ll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, rentaikei of the classical verb ari) + は (wa, topic marker). Arose from kanbun kundoku.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aru wa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phrase",
        "2": "ある は"
      },
      "expansion": "あるは • (aru wa)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(usually repeated in the form あるは…あるは… (aru wa … aru wa …), obsolete) some; sometimes; in some cases",
        "some; sometimes; in some cases"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "あるは",
          "あるは#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually repeated in the form あるは…あるは… (aru wa … aru wa …), obsolete) some; sometimes; in some cases"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the form あるは…あるは… (aru wa … aru wa …)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "あるいは"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "repeated",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "あるは"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.