"ⵓⴷⵎ" meaning in All languages combined

See ⵓⴷⵎ on Wiktionary

Noun [Central Atlas Tamazight]

IPA: /udm/, [uðm̩] [Ayt-Ndhir] Forms: udm [romanization], ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Berber *udəm, metathesized from earlier *dŭm ("face"). Similar "Bevola's law"-like metathesis appears in *uləβ and *iləs. Cognate with Tarifit udem and Tuareg udəm. Etymology templates: {{inh|tzm|ber-pro|*udəm}} Proto-Berber *udəm, {{cog|rif|udem}} Tarifit udem, {{cog|tmh|udəm}} Tuareg udəm Head templates: {{tzm-noun|m|pl=ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ}} ⵓⴷⵎ • (udm) m (plural ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ (udmawn))
  1. face, figure, appearance Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ⵓⴷⵎ-tzm-noun-lotyMveK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52
  2. honor, respect Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ⵓⴷⵎ-tzm-noun-GfwUxqLF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*udəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *udəm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "udem"
      },
      "expansion": "Tarifit udem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmh",
        "2": "udəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuareg udəm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Berber *udəm, metathesized from earlier *dŭm (\"face\"). Similar \"Bevola's law\"-like metathesis appears in *uləβ and *iləs. Cognate with Tarifit udem and Tuareg udəm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ",
      "roman": "udmawn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⵓⴷⵎ • (udm) m (plural ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ (udmawn))",
      "name": "tzm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
  "lang_code": "tzm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face, figure, appearance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ⵓⴷⵎ-tzm-noun-lotyMveK",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honor, respect"
      ],
      "id": "en-ⵓⴷⵎ-tzm-noun-GfwUxqLF",
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/udm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[uðm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Ayt-Ndhir"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⵓⴷⵎ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*udəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *udəm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "udem"
      },
      "expansion": "Tarifit udem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmh",
        "2": "udəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuareg udəm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Berber *udəm, metathesized from earlier *dŭm (\"face\"). Similar \"Bevola's law\"-like metathesis appears in *uləβ and *iləs. Cognate with Tarifit udem and Tuareg udəm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ",
      "roman": "udmawn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⵓⴷⵎ • (udm) m (plural ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ (udmawn))",
      "name": "tzm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
  "lang_code": "tzm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "face, figure, appearance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honor, respect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/udm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[uðm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Ayt-Ndhir"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⵓⴷⵎ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.