"‘" meaning in All languages combined

See ‘ on Wiktionary

Symbol [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|symbol|head=}} ‘, {{en-symbol}} ‘
  1. Indicating the omission of the letters ac in the patronymic Mac-, or the letter c in the patronymic Mc-.
    Sense id: en-‘-en-symbol-EYyzydIn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English symbols

Punctuation [Translingual]

Head templates: {{head|mul|punctuation mark|||or||or||or||cat2=|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=|head2=|sc=|sort=}} ‘, {{mul-punctuation mark}} ‘
  1. Used as a quotation mark in some languages.
    ‘ ’
    Tags: punctuation Categories (topical): Translingual punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-‘-mul-punct-EEMu138A Disambiguation of Translingual punctuation marks: 33 33 33
  2. Used as a quotation mark in some languages.
    ’ ‘
    Tags: punctuation Categories (topical): Translingual punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-‘-mul-punct-ev0e~q2z Disambiguation of Translingual punctuation marks: 33 33 33
  3. Used as a quotation mark in some languages.
    ‚ ‘
    Tags: punctuation Categories (topical): Translingual punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-‘-mul-punct-saK78~QP Disambiguation of Translingual punctuation marks: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ' [informal]
Related terms: ‘ ’ [Afrikaans], „ ” [Afrikaans], ‚ ’ [Afrikaans], « » [Arabic], « » [Armenian], « » [Azerbaijani], ‹ › [Azerbaijani], ‘ ’ [Azerbaijani], ' ' [Azerbaijani], « » [Basque], ‹ › [Basque], ‘ ’ [Basque], « » [Belarusian], „ “ [Bulgarian], ’ ’ [Bulgarian], ‘ ’ [Bulgarian], « » [Bulgarian], [Bulgarian], « » [Catalan], ‘ ’ [Catalan], ‘ ’ [Chinese], 「 」 [Chinese], 『 』 [Chinese], „ “ [Czech], ‚ ‘ [Czech], » « [Czech], › ‹ [Czech], ‘ ’ [Dutch], ‚ ’ [Dutch], „ ” [Dutch], English U.K.: ' ', ‘ ’, English U.S.:, ' ', ‘ ’ [Esperanto], [Esperanto], „ “ [Estonian], « » [Estonian], « » [French], ‹ › [French], [French], German: „ “, ‚ ‘, » «, › ‹, regional: « », ‹ ›, « » [Greek], [Greek], ‘ ’ [Interlingua], ‘ ’ [Irish], 「 」 [Japanese], 『 』 [Japanese], 〝 〟 [Japanese], 〝 〞 [Japanese], « » [Latvian], „ “ [Latvian], « » [Lithuanian], „ “ [Lithuanian], „ “ [Lower-Sorbian], ‚ ‘ [Lower-Sorbian], „ “ [Macedonian], ’ ‘ [Macedonian], « » [Persian], „ ” [Polish], « » [Polish], » « [Polish], [Polish], „ ” [Romanian], « » [Romanian], [Romanian], « » [Russian], „ “ [Russian], „ ” [Russian], [Russian], „ ” [Serbo-Croatian], ” ” [Serbo-Croatian], ‘ ’ [Serbo-Croatian], ’ ’ [Serbo-Croatian], „ “ [Serbo-Croatian], » « [Serbo-Croatian], „ “ [Slovak], ‚ ‘ [Slovak], » « [Slovak], › ‹ [Slovak], „ “ [Slovene], ‚ ‘ [Slovene], » « [Slovene], › ‹ [Slovene], « » [Spanish], ‘ ’ [Spanish], [Spanish], ‘ ’ [Thai], apostrophe (alt: '; ’), curly brackets, brace (alt: { }) [US], square bracket, bracket (alt: [ ]) [US], colon (alt: :), comma (alt: ,), dash (alt: ‒; –; —; ―), ellipsis (alt: ), exclamation mark (alt: !), fraction slash (alt: ), guillemet (alt: « »; ‹ ›), hyphen (alt: -; ‐), interpunct (alt: ·), interrobang (alt: ) [rare], bracket, parentheses (US, Canada) (alt: ( )), full stop, period (alt: .) [Canada, US], question mark (alt: ?), quotation marks (alt: ‘ ’ ‚; „) [formal], quotation marks (alt: "; ') [informal] [computing, engineering, mathematics, sciences, physical-sciences, natural-sciences], semicolon (alt: ;), slash, stroke (alt: /) [UK], space (alt: ] [), ʻ (Hawaiian ʻokina) Related terms (Albanian): „ “, ‘ ’ Related terms (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic): « » Related terms (Corner brackets): 「 」, 『 』, 「, 」, 『, 』 Related terms (Curved double quotation marks): ” ”, „ ”, „ “, ‟ ”, , , , Related terms (Curved single quotation marks): ‘ ’, ’ ’, ‚ ’, ‚ ‘, ’ ‘, ‛ ’ Related terms (Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes): , , Related terms (Danish): » «, „ “, › ‹, ‚ ’, ” ”, ’ ’ Related terms (Filipino): ‘ ’ Related terms (Finnish): ” ”, ’ ’, » » Related terms (Georgian): „ “, ‚ ‘, » «, › ‹ Related terms (Guillemets): «, » Related terms (Hungarian): „ ”, » «, Related terms (Icelandic): „ “, ‚ ‘ Related terms (Indonesian): ‘ ’ Related terms (Italian): « », ‹ ›, ‟ ”, ‛ ’ Related terms (Korean): ‘ ’, 『 』, 「 」 Related terms (Northern Kurdish): « » Related terms (Norwegian): « », „ “, ‘ ’, ‚ ‘ Related terms (Portuguese): ‘ ’, « », Related terms (Prime quotation marks): 〝 〟, 〝 〞, , , Related terms (Quotation dashes): (english: em dash), (english: horizontal bar), (english: en dash) Related terms (Single guillemets): , Related terms (Straight double quotation mark): " Related terms (Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe): ' Related terms (Straight single quotation marks): ' ' Related terms (Swedish): ” ”, ’ ’, » », » «, Related terms (Turkish): ‘ ’, « », › ‹, Related terms (Ukrainian): « », „ ”, ‚ ‘ Related terms (Vietnamese): Related terms (Welsh): ‘ ’ Disambiguation of 'Albanian': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Assyrian Neo-Aramaic': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Corner brackets': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Curved double quotation marks': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Curved single quotation marks': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Danish': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Filipino': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Finnish': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Georgian': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Guillemets': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Hungarian': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Icelandic': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Indonesian': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Italian': 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Korean': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Northern Kurdish': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Norwegian': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Portuguese': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Prime quotation marks': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Quotation dashes': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Single guillemets': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Straight double quotation mark': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Straight single quotation marks': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Swedish': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Turkish': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Ukrainian': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Vietnamese': 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'Welsh': 33 33 33

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ‘ meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "punctuation mark",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "‘",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "‘",
      "name": "mul-punctuation mark"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "punct",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Afrikaans"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Afrikaans"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Afrikaans"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Armenian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
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    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "‹ ›"
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    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "' '"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Basque"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Basque"
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      "word": "‘ ’"
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    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
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    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
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      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
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      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "「 」"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "『 』"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Czech"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Czech"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Czech"
      ],
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Czech"
      ],
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "English U.K.: ' '"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "English U.S.:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "' '"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Esperanto"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Esperanto"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Estonian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Estonian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "French"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "French"
      ],
      "word": "‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "French"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "German: „ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "regional: « »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Interlingua"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "「 」"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "『 』"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "〝 〟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "〝 〞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Latvian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Latvian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Lithuanian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Lithuanian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Lower-Sorbian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Lower-Sorbian"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Macedonian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Macedonian"
      ],
      "word": "’ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Persian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Romanian"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Romanian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Romanian"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "” ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Slovene"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Slovene"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Slovene"
      ],
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Slovene"
      ],
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "Thai"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "'; ’",
      "word": "apostrophe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "curly brackets"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "{ }",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "brace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "square bracket"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "[ ]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "bracket"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": ":",
      "word": "colon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": ",",
      "word": "comma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "‒; –; —; ―",
      "word": "dash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "…",
      "word": "ellipsis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "!",
      "word": "exclamation mark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "⁄",
      "word": "fraction slash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "« »; ‹ ›",
      "word": "guillemet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "-; ‐",
      "word": "hyphen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "·",
      "word": "interpunct"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "‽",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "interrobang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "bracket"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "parentheses (US"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "( )",
      "word": "Canada)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "full stop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": ".",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "period"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "?",
      "word": "question mark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "quotation marks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "\"; '",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "quotation marks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": ";",
      "word": "semicolon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "slash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "stroke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "alt": "] [",
      "word": "space"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "roman": "Hawaiian ʻokina",
      "word": "ʻ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Albanian",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Albanian",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "‚ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "” ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Filipino",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Finnish",
      "word": "” ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Finnish",
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Finnish",
      "word": "» »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Georgian",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Georgian",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Georgian",
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Georgian",
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Hungarian",
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Hungarian",
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Hungarian",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Icelandic",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Icelandic",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Indonesian",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Italian",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Italian",
      "word": "‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Italian",
      "word": "‟ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Italian",
      "word": "‛ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Korean",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Korean",
      "word": "『 』"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Korean",
      "word": "「 」"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Northern Kurdish",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Norwegian",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Norwegian",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Norwegian",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Norwegian",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Portuguese",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Portuguese",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Portuguese",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "” ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "» »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Turkish",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Turkish",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Turkish",
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Turkish",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Ukrainian",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Ukrainian",
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Ukrainian",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Vietnamese",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Welsh",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "” ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "‟ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "“"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "„"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "‟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "‚ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "’ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "‛ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Straight single quotation marks",
      "word": "' '"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Guillemets",
      "word": "«"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Guillemets",
      "word": "»"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Single guillemets",
      "word": "‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Single guillemets",
      "word": "›"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "「 」"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "『 』"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "「"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "」"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "『"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "』"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〝 〟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〝 〞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
      "word": "’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
      "word": "‚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
      "word": "‛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Straight double quotation mark",
      "word": "\""
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "sense": "Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe",
      "word": "'"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "english": "em dash",
      "sense": "Quotation dashes",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "english": "horizontal bar",
      "sense": "Quotation dashes",
      "word": "―"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "english": "en dash",
      "sense": "Quotation dashes",
      "word": "–"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Translingual punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Punctuation marks",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.",
        "‘ ’"
      ],
      "id": "en-‘-mul-punct-EEMu138A",
      "links": [
        [
          "quotation mark",
          "quotation mark"
        ],
        [
          "‘ ’",
          "‘ ’"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Translingual punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Punctuation marks",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.",
        "’ ‘"
      ],
      "id": "en-‘-mul-punct-ev0e~q2z",
      "links": [
        [
          "quotation mark",
          "quotation mark"
        ],
        [
          "’ ‘",
          "’ ‘"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Translingual punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Punctuation marks",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.",
        "‚ ‘"
      ],
      "id": "en-‘-mul-punct-saK78~QP",
      "links": [
        [
          "quotation mark",
          "quotation mark"
        ],
        [
          "‚ ‘",
          "‚ ‘"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "‘"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "symbol",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "‘",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "‘",
      "name": "en-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English symbols",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1809, A Voyage to the Demerary, Containing a Statistical Account of the Settlements there, and of Those on the Essequebo, the Berbice, and Other Contiguous Rivers of Guyana, London, →OCLC",
          "text": "PRINTED FOR RICHARD PHILLIPS, BRIDGE STREET, BLACKFRIARS, BY B. M‘MILLAN, BOW STREET, COVENT GARDEN.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1847, John Halliday, “Meggie M‘Givelry”, in The Rustic Bard, or, A Voice from the People; Being Miscellaneous Poems and Songs, Galashiels: James Brown, […], page 319",
          "text": "An’ Willie, the poet, o’ paper run scant, / Has spoilt a’ his auld minnie’s wa’s wi’ his scribblery, / Wi’ a burned stick end he has written a rant— / They’re black as the deevil wi’ Meggie M‘Givelry.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicating the omission of the letters ac in the patronymic Mac-, or the letter c in the patronymic Mc-."
      ],
      "id": "en-‘-en-symbol-EYyzydIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mac-",
          "Mac-#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mc-",
          "Mc-#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "‘"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "symbol",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "‘",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "‘",
      "name": "en-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English symbols",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1809, A Voyage to the Demerary, Containing a Statistical Account of the Settlements there, and of Those on the Essequebo, the Berbice, and Other Contiguous Rivers of Guyana, London, →OCLC",
          "text": "PRINTED FOR RICHARD PHILLIPS, BRIDGE STREET, BLACKFRIARS, BY B. M‘MILLAN, BOW STREET, COVENT GARDEN.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1847, John Halliday, “Meggie M‘Givelry”, in The Rustic Bard, or, A Voice from the People; Being Miscellaneous Poems and Songs, Galashiels: James Brown, […], page 319",
          "text": "An’ Willie, the poet, o’ paper run scant, / Has spoilt a’ his auld minnie’s wa’s wi’ his scribblery, / Wi’ a burned stick end he has written a rant— / They’re black as the deevil wi’ Meggie M‘Givelry.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicating the omission of the letters ac in the patronymic Mac-, or the letter c in the patronymic Mc-."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mac-",
          "Mac-#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mc-",
          "Mc-#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "‘"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual punctuation marks"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "punctuation mark",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "‘",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "‘",
      "name": "mul-punctuation mark"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "punct",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Afrikaans"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Afrikaans"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Afrikaans"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Albanian",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Albanian",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Armenian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "' '"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Basque"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Basque"
      ],
      "word": "‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Basque"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "「 」"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "『 』"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Czech"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Czech"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Czech"
      ],
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Czech"
      ],
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "‚ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "” ”"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "word": "English U.K.: ' '"
    },
    {
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "word": "English U.S.:"
    },
    {
      "word": "' '"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Esperanto"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Esperanto"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Estonian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Estonian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Filipino",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Finnish",
      "word": "” ”"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Finnish",
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Finnish",
      "word": "» »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "French"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "French"
      ],
      "word": "‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "French"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Georgian",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Georgian",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Georgian",
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Georgian",
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "word": "German: „ “"
    },
    {
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "word": "regional: « »"
    },
    {
      "word": "‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Hungarian",
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Hungarian",
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Hungarian",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Icelandic",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Icelandic",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Indonesian",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Interlingua"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Italian",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Italian",
      "word": "‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Italian",
      "word": "‟ ”"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Italian",
      "word": "‛ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "「 」"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "『 』"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "〝 〟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "〝 〞"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Korean",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Korean",
      "word": "『 』"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Korean",
      "word": "「 」"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latvian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latvian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lithuanian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lithuanian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lower-Sorbian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lower-Sorbian"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Macedonian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Macedonian"
      ],
      "word": "’ ‘"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Northern Kurdish",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Norwegian",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Norwegian",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Norwegian",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Norwegian",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Persian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Romanian"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Romanian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Romanian"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "” ”"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Slovene"
      ],
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Slovene"
      ],
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Slovene"
      ],
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Slovene"
      ],
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "” ”"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "» »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "» «"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turkish",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turkish",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turkish",
      "word": "› ‹"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turkish",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ukrainian",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ukrainian",
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ukrainian",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Vietnamese",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Welsh",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "” ”"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "„ ”"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "„ “"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "‟ ”"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "’ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "‚ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "’ ‘"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "‛ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Straight single quotation marks",
      "word": "' '"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Guillemets",
      "word": "«"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Guillemets",
      "word": "»"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Single guillemets",
      "word": "‹"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Single guillemets",
      "word": "›"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "「 」"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "『 』"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〝 〟"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〝 〞"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "“"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "”"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "„"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "‟"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
      "word": "’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
      "word": "‚"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
      "word": "‛"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Straight double quotation mark",
      "word": "\""
    },
    {
      "sense": "Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe",
      "word": "'"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〞"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〟"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "「"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "」"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "『"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "』"
    },
    {
      "english": "em dash",
      "sense": "Quotation dashes",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "english": "horizontal bar",
      "sense": "Quotation dashes",
      "word": "―"
    },
    {
      "english": "en dash",
      "sense": "Quotation dashes",
      "word": "–"
    },
    {
      "alt": "'; ’",
      "word": "apostrophe"
    },
    {
      "word": "curly brackets"
    },
    {
      "alt": "{ }",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "brace"
    },
    {
      "word": "square bracket"
    },
    {
      "alt": "[ ]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "bracket"
    },
    {
      "alt": ":",
      "word": "colon"
    },
    {
      "alt": ",",
      "word": "comma"
    },
    {
      "alt": "‒; –; —; ―",
      "word": "dash"
    },
    {
      "alt": "…",
      "word": "ellipsis"
    },
    {
      "alt": "!",
      "word": "exclamation mark"
    },
    {
      "alt": "⁄",
      "word": "fraction slash"
    },
    {
      "alt": "« »; ‹ ›",
      "word": "guillemet"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-; ‐",
      "word": "hyphen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "·",
      "word": "interpunct"
    },
    {
      "alt": "‽",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "interrobang"
    },
    {
      "word": "bracket"
    },
    {
      "word": "parentheses (US"
    },
    {
      "alt": "( )",
      "word": "Canada)"
    },
    {
      "word": "full stop"
    },
    {
      "alt": ".",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "period"
    },
    {
      "alt": "?",
      "word": "question mark"
    },
    {
      "alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "quotation marks"
    },
    {
      "alt": "\"; '",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "quotation marks"
    },
    {
      "alt": ";",
      "word": "semicolon"
    },
    {
      "word": "slash"
    },
    {
      "alt": "/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "stroke"
    },
    {
      "alt": "] [",
      "word": "space"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hawaiian ʻokina",
      "word": "ʻ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.",
        "‘ ’"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quotation mark",
          "quotation mark"
        ],
        [
          "‘ ’",
          "‘ ’"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.",
        "’ ‘"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quotation mark",
          "quotation mark"
        ],
        [
          "’ ‘",
          "’ ‘"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.",
        "‚ ‘"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quotation mark",
          "quotation mark"
        ],
        [
          "‚ ‘",
          "‚ ‘"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "‘"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.