"ῥόος" meaning in All languages combined

See ῥόος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /r̥ó.wos/, /ˈro.os/, /ˈro.os/, /r̥ó.wos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈro.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈro.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈro.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈro.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *hrówos, from Proto-Indo-European *srówos, from *srew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्रव (srava), Latvian strava, Lithuanian sravà, Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*srew-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*hrówos}} Proto-Hellenic *hrówos, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*srówos}} Proto-Indo-European *srówos, {{cog|sa|स्रव}} Sanskrit स्रव (srava), {{cog|lv|strava}} Latvian strava, {{cog|lt|sravà}} Lithuanian sravà, {{cog|sla-pro|*ostrovъ}} Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῥόου|m|second}} ῥόος • (rhóos) m (genitive ῥόου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῥόος|ου|notes=Ionic and later writers have the dative singular <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ῥοΐ</i> (rhoḯ).}} Forms: rhóos [romanization], ῥόου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ῥόος [nominative, singular], τὼ ῥόω [dual, nominative], οἱ ῥόοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῥόου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῥόοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῥόων [genitive, plural], τῷ ῥόῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῥόοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῥόοις [dative, plural], τὸν ῥόον [accusative, singular], τὼ ῥόω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ῥόους [accusative, plural], ῥόε [singular, vocative], ῥόω [dual, vocative], ῥόοι [plural, vocative]
  1. stream, flow, current Synonyms: ῥόϝος (rhówos) [Cypriot], ῥοῦς (rhoûs) [Attic] Related terms: ῥέω (rhéō), ῥοή (rhoḗ)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*hrówos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *hrówos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srówos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srówos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्रव"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्रव (srava)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "strava"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian strava",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sravà"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sravà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ostrovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *hrówos, from Proto-Indo-European *srówos, from *srew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्रव (srava), Latvian strava, Lithuanian sravà, Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhóos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῥόος",
      "roman": "ho rhóos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥόω",
      "roman": "tṑ rhóō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῥόοι",
      "roman": "hoi rhóoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῥόου",
      "roman": "toû rhóou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥόοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhóoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥόων",
      "roman": "tôn rhóōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῥόῳ",
      "roman": "tôi rhóōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥόοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhóoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῥόοις",
      "roman": "toîs rhóois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῥόον",
      "roman": "tòn rhóon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥόω",
      "roman": "tṑ rhóō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῥόους",
      "roman": "toùs rhóous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόε",
      "roman": "rhóe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόω",
      "roman": "rhóō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόοι",
      "roman": "rhóoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥόου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥόος • (rhóos) m (genitive ῥόου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥόος",
        "2": "ου",
        "notes": "Ionic and later writers have the dative singular <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ῥοΐ</i> (rhoḯ)."
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream, flow, current"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόος-grc-noun-yXYD33m3",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "rhéō",
          "word": "ῥέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rhoḗ",
          "word": "ῥοή"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "rhówos",
          "tags": [
            "Cypriot"
          ],
          "word": "ῥόϝος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rhoûs",
          "tags": [
            "Attic"
          ],
          "word": "ῥοῦς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ó.wos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ó.wos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥόος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*hrówos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *hrówos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srówos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srówos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्रव"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्रव (srava)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "strava"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian strava",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sravà"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sravà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ostrovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *hrówos, from Proto-Indo-European *srówos, from *srew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्रव (srava), Latvian strava, Lithuanian sravà, Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhóos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῥόος",
      "roman": "ho rhóos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥόω",
      "roman": "tṑ rhóō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῥόοι",
      "roman": "hoi rhóoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῥόου",
      "roman": "toû rhóou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥόοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhóoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥόων",
      "roman": "tôn rhóōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῥόῳ",
      "roman": "tôi rhóōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥόοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhóoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῥόοις",
      "roman": "toîs rhóois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῥόον",
      "roman": "tòn rhóon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥόω",
      "roman": "tṑ rhóō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῥόους",
      "roman": "toùs rhóous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόε",
      "roman": "rhóe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόω",
      "roman": "rhóō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόοι",
      "roman": "rhóoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥόου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥόος • (rhóos) m (genitive ῥόου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥόος",
        "2": "ου",
        "notes": "Ionic and later writers have the dative singular <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ῥοΐ</i> (rhoḯ)."
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rhéō",
      "word": "ῥέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhoḗ",
      "word": "ῥοή"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew-",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream, flow, current"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ó.wos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ó.wos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rhówos",
      "tags": [
        "Cypriot"
      ],
      "word": "ῥόϝος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhoûs",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "ῥοῦς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥόος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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