See ῥαφανίς on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ῥαφανίς meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rhaphanídōsis",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰνίδωσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "perhaps",
"roman": "rhaphanîtis",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖτῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rhaphanīdóō",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑδόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rhaphanīdṓdēs",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑδώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rhaphanī́dion",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́δῐον"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάφυς"
},
"expansion": "ῥάφυς (rháphus)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάπυς",
"t": "turnip"
},
"expansion": "ῥάπυς (rhápus, “turnip”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rāpum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rāpum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rāpa"
},
"expansion": "rāpa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rāpistrum"
},
"expansion": "rāpistrum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ruoba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ruoba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rübe"
},
"expansion": "German Rübe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*rěpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rěpa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "репа"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic репа (repa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rópė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rópė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάφανος",
"t": "cabbage"
},
"expansion": "ῥάφανος (rháphanos, “cabbage”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same set of Proto-Indo-European roots meaning turnip, radish as ῥάφυς (rháphus), ῥάπυς (rhápus, “turnip”), though inconsistencies in the reflexes seem to point to heavy borrowing. Compare Latin rāpum, rāpa, rāpistrum, Old High German ruoba (German Rübe), Proto-Slavic *rěpa (Old Church Slavonic репа (repa)), and Lithuanian rópė. Also see ῥάφανος (rháphanos, “cabbage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rhaphanī́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς",
"roman": "hē rhaphanī́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥᾰφᾰνῖδε",
"roman": "tṑ rhaphanîde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ῥᾰφᾰνῖδες",
"roman": "hai rhaphanîdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῥᾰφᾰνῖδος",
"roman": "tês rhaphanîdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn rhaphanī́doin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́δων",
"roman": "tôn rhaphanī́dōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῥᾰφᾰνῖδῐ",
"roman": "têi rhaphanîdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn rhaphanī́doin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ῥᾰφᾰνῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs rhaphanîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs rhaphanîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ῥᾰφᾰνῖδᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn rhaphanîda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥᾰφᾰνῖδε",
"roman": "tṑ rhaphanîde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥᾰφᾰνῖδᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s rhaphanîdas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς",
"roman": "rhaphanī́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖδε",
"roman": "rhaphanîde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖδες",
"roman": "rhaphanîdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖδος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς"
},
"expansion": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς • (rhaphanī́s) f (genitive ῥᾰφᾰνῖδος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς",
"2": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖδος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rhaphánē",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰ́νη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rháphanos",
"word": "ῥᾰ́φᾰνος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"radish (Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus syn. Raphanus sativus)"
],
"id": "en-ῥαφανίς-grc-noun-DNAGUAuG",
"links": [
[
"radish",
"radish"
],
[
"Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus",
"Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus#Translingual"
],
[
"Raphanus sativus",
"Raphanus sativus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Raphanus raphanistrum"
],
"id": "en-ῥαφανίς-grc-noun-FSbfGfxM",
"links": [
[
"ἀγρία",
"ἄγριος#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Raphanus raphanistrum",
"Raphanus raphanistrum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ἀγρία) Raphanus raphanistrum"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ἀγρία"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥a.pʰa.nǐːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.ɸaˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.faˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥a.pʰa.nǐːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.pʰaˈnis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.ɸaˈnis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.faˈnis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.faˈnis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rháphanos",
"word": "ῥᾰ́φᾰνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "later",
"roman": "rhephanís",
"word": "ῥεφανίς"
}
],
"word": "ῥαφανίς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rhaphanídōsis",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰνίδωσις"
},
{
"english": "perhaps",
"roman": "rhaphanîtis",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖτῐς"
},
{
"roman": "rhaphanīdóō",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑδόω"
},
{
"roman": "rhaphanīdṓdēs",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑδώδης"
},
{
"roman": "rhaphanī́dion",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́δῐον"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάφυς"
},
"expansion": "ῥάφυς (rháphus)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάπυς",
"t": "turnip"
},
"expansion": "ῥάπυς (rhápus, “turnip”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rāpum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rāpum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rāpa"
},
"expansion": "rāpa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rāpistrum"
},
"expansion": "rāpistrum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ruoba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ruoba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rübe"
},
"expansion": "German Rübe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*rěpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rěpa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "репа"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic репа (repa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rópė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rópė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάφανος",
"t": "cabbage"
},
"expansion": "ῥάφανος (rháphanos, “cabbage”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same set of Proto-Indo-European roots meaning turnip, radish as ῥάφυς (rháphus), ῥάπυς (rhápus, “turnip”), though inconsistencies in the reflexes seem to point to heavy borrowing. Compare Latin rāpum, rāpa, rāpistrum, Old High German ruoba (German Rübe), Proto-Slavic *rěpa (Old Church Slavonic репа (repa)), and Lithuanian rópė. Also see ῥάφανος (rháphanos, “cabbage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rhaphanī́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς",
"roman": "hē rhaphanī́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥᾰφᾰνῖδε",
"roman": "tṑ rhaphanîde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ῥᾰφᾰνῖδες",
"roman": "hai rhaphanîdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῥᾰφᾰνῖδος",
"roman": "tês rhaphanîdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn rhaphanī́doin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́δων",
"roman": "tôn rhaphanī́dōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῥᾰφᾰνῖδῐ",
"roman": "têi rhaphanîdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn rhaphanī́doin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ῥᾰφᾰνῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs rhaphanîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs rhaphanîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ῥᾰφᾰνῖδᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn rhaphanîda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥᾰφᾰνῖδε",
"roman": "tṑ rhaphanîde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥᾰφᾰνῖδᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s rhaphanîdas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς",
"roman": "rhaphanī́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖδε",
"roman": "rhaphanîde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖδες",
"roman": "rhaphanîdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖδος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς"
},
"expansion": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς • (rhaphanī́s) f (genitive ῥᾰφᾰνῖδος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥᾰφᾰνῑ́ς",
"2": "ῥᾰφᾰνῖδος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rhaphánē",
"word": "ῥᾰφᾰ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "rháphanos",
"word": "ῥᾰ́φᾰνος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"radish (Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus syn. Raphanus sativus)"
],
"links": [
[
"radish",
"radish"
],
[
"Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus",
"Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus#Translingual"
],
[
"Raphanus sativus",
"Raphanus sativus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Raphanus raphanistrum"
],
"links": [
[
"ἀγρία",
"ἄγριος#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Raphanus raphanistrum",
"Raphanus raphanistrum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ἀγρία) Raphanus raphanistrum"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ἀγρία"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥a.pʰa.nǐːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.ɸaˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.faˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥a.pʰa.nǐːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.pʰaˈnis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.ɸaˈnis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.faˈnis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ra.faˈnis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rháphanos",
"word": "ῥᾰ́φᾰνος"
},
{
"english": "later",
"roman": "rhephanís",
"word": "ῥεφανίς"
}
],
"word": "ῥαφανίς"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.