See ὥστε on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From ὡς (hōs, “as”) + τε (te, “and”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hṓste",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ὥστε • (hṓste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.459"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.23"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.474"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 11.68"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.428"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 22.302"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.136–139"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 18.518"
},
{
"text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 452"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.381"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.423"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.8, (compare 5.35, 5.83)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"id": "en-ὥστε-grc-adv-9L-ff8vt",
"links": [
[
"ὡς",
"ὡς#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"qualifier": "to mark the power or virtue by which one does a thing",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Epic, used in similes, similarly to ὡς (hōs))",
"(to mark the power or virtue by which one does a thing) as"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in similes"
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ːs.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ːs.te/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)os.te/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὥστε"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From ὡς (hōs, “as”) + τε (te, “and”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hṓste",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "subordinating conjunctions",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "ὥστε • (hṓste)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "ὥστε • (hṓste)",
"name": "grc-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.5.17"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1293"
},
{
"text": "424 BCE, Euripides, Hecuba 1107"
},
{
"text": "438 BCE, Euripides, Alcestis 230"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.13.3"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 314B"
},
{
"text": "425 BCE, Euripides, Andromache 80"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.109"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.61"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.49, (compare Sophocles, Oedipus the King 374)"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.37, (compare Xenophon, Anabasis 5.6.26)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on the condition that"
],
"id": "en-ὥστε-grc-conj-4X1c8WUZ",
"links": [
[
"ἤ",
"ἤ#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"qualifier": "to express the actual or intended result; the effect",
"raw_glosses": [
"(to express the actual or intended result, the effect)",
"(mostly with the infinitive)",
"(after comparatives with ἤ (ḗ), when the possibility of consequence is denied)",
"(to express the actual or intended result, the effect)",
"(mostly with the infinitive)",
"(used with infinitive, of contingencies which may be more or less improbable)",
"(to express the actual or intended result, the effect)",
"(mostly with the infinitive)",
"(sometimes) on the condition that"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after comparatives with ἤ (ḗ)",
"with the infinitive",
"of contingencies which may be more or less improbable",
"used with infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.42"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.21"
},
{
"text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 44"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.96"
},
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 9.113"
},
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 5.2.64"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 1327"
},
{
"text": "409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 656"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 5.17"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.13"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 2.2.4"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 595"
},
{
"text": "409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 75"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 65"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 1172"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 1.3.18"
},
{
"text": "341 BCE, Demosthenes, Third Philippic 70"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 2.3.13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"therefore, consequently"
],
"id": "en-ὥστε-grc-conj-EcjUHh~y",
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
],
[
"consequently",
"consequently"
]
],
"qualifier": "to express the actual or intended result; the effect; to express the actual result with emphasis; at the beginning of a sentence; to mark a strong conclusion; at the beginning of a sentence; to mark a strong conclusion",
"raw_glosses": [
"(to express the actual or intended result, the effect)",
"(mostly with the infinitive)",
"(to express the actual or intended result, the effect)",
"(with the indicative, to express the actual result with emphasis)",
"(at the beginning of a sentence, to mark a strong conclusion) therefore, consequently"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the infinitive",
"with the indicative"
],
"tags": []
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ːs.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ːs.te/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)os.te/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὥστε"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adverbs",
"Ancient Greek conjunctions",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek subordinating conjunctions",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From ὡς (hōs, “as”) + τε (te, “and”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hṓste",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ὥστε • (hṓste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.459"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.23"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.474"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 11.68"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.428"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 22.302"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.136–139"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 18.518"
},
{
"text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 452"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.381"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.423"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.8, (compare 5.35, 5.83)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"links": [
[
"ὡς",
"ὡς#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"qualifier": "to mark the power or virtue by which one does a thing",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Epic, used in similes, similarly to ὡς (hōs))",
"(to mark the power or virtue by which one does a thing) as"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in similes"
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ːs.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ːs.te/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)os.te/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὥστε"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adverbs",
"Ancient Greek conjunctions",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek subordinating conjunctions",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From ὡς (hōs, “as”) + τε (te, “and”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hṓste",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "subordinating conjunctions",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "ὥστε • (hṓste)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "ὥστε • (hṓste)",
"name": "grc-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.5.17"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1293"
},
{
"text": "424 BCE, Euripides, Hecuba 1107"
},
{
"text": "438 BCE, Euripides, Alcestis 230"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.13.3"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 314B"
},
{
"text": "425 BCE, Euripides, Andromache 80"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.109"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.61"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.49, (compare Sophocles, Oedipus the King 374)"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.37, (compare Xenophon, Anabasis 5.6.26)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on the condition that"
],
"links": [
[
"ἤ",
"ἤ#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"qualifier": "to express the actual or intended result; the effect",
"raw_glosses": [
"(to express the actual or intended result, the effect)",
"(mostly with the infinitive)",
"(after comparatives with ἤ (ḗ), when the possibility of consequence is denied)",
"(to express the actual or intended result, the effect)",
"(mostly with the infinitive)",
"(used with infinitive, of contingencies which may be more or less improbable)",
"(to express the actual or intended result, the effect)",
"(mostly with the infinitive)",
"(sometimes) on the condition that"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after comparatives with ἤ (ḗ)",
"with the infinitive",
"of contingencies which may be more or less improbable",
"used with infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.42"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.21"
},
{
"text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 44"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.96"
},
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 9.113"
},
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 5.2.64"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 1327"
},
{
"text": "409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 656"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 5.17"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.13"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 2.2.4"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 595"
},
{
"text": "409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 75"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 65"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 1172"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 1.3.18"
},
{
"text": "341 BCE, Demosthenes, Third Philippic 70"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 2.3.13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"therefore, consequently"
],
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
],
[
"consequently",
"consequently"
]
],
"qualifier": "to express the actual or intended result; the effect; to express the actual result with emphasis; at the beginning of a sentence; to mark a strong conclusion; at the beginning of a sentence; to mark a strong conclusion",
"raw_glosses": [
"(to express the actual or intended result, the effect)",
"(mostly with the infinitive)",
"(to express the actual or intended result, the effect)",
"(with the indicative, to express the actual result with emphasis)",
"(at the beginning of a sentence, to mark a strong conclusion) therefore, consequently"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the infinitive",
"with the indicative"
],
"tags": []
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ːs.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ːs.te/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)os.te/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.te/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὥστε"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ὥστε meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chiefly Epic, used in similes, similarly to ὡς (hōs)",
"path": [
"ὥστε"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "ὥστε",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chiefly Epic, used in similes, similarly to ὡς (hōs)",
"path": [
"ὥστε"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "ὥστε",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "'''[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"ὥστε"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "ὥστε",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "'''[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"ὥστε"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "ὥστε",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.