See ὕδνον on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὕδνον meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Hydnum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Hydnum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Hydnum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕδωρ",
"3": "",
"4": "water"
},
"expansion": "ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕω",
"3": "",
"4": "to rain"
},
"expansion": "ὕω (húō, “to rain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὗς",
"3": "",
"4": "swine"
},
"expansion": "ὗς (hûs, “swine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴτον",
"3": "",
"4": "kind of mushroom"
},
"expansion": "ἴτον (íton, “kind of mushroom”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The word has hesitantly been connected to ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) as \"juicy\", to ὕω (húō, “to rain”) as \"rain plant\" and to ὗς (hûs, “swine”) as \"sow-bread\". In view of the alternative forms, Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek word and links it with ἴτον (íton, “kind of mushroom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "húdnon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕδνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῠ̔́δνον",
"roman": "tò húdnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔́δνω",
"roman": "tṑ húdnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔́δνᾰ",
"roman": "tà húdna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῠ̔́δνου",
"roman": "toû húdnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́δνοιν",
"roman": "toîn húdnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῠ̔́δνων",
"roman": "tôn húdnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῠ̔́δνῳ",
"roman": "tôi húdnōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́δνοιν",
"roman": "toîn húdnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῠ̔́δνοις",
"roman": "toîs húdnois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῠ̔́δνον",
"roman": "tò húdnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔́δνω",
"roman": "tṑ húdnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔́δνᾰ",
"roman": "tà húdna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́δνον",
"roman": "húdnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́δνω",
"roman": "húdnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́δνᾰ",
"roman": "húdna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὕδνου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ὕδνον • (húdnon) n (genitive ὕδνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὕδνον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
"parents": [
"Fungi",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hudnóphullon",
"word": "ὑδνόφῠλλον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truffle, earthnut"
],
"id": "en-ὕδνον-grc-noun-88CFUUFl",
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
],
[
"earthnut",
"earthnut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "oîdnon",
"word": "οἶδνον"
},
{
"roman": "oîtnon",
"word": "οἶτνον"
},
{
"roman": "hútnon",
"word": "ὕτνον"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hý.dnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.ðnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.dnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.dnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.ðnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.ðnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὕδνον"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hudnóphullon",
"word": "ὑδνόφῠλλον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Hydnum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Hydnum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Hydnum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕδωρ",
"3": "",
"4": "water"
},
"expansion": "ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕω",
"3": "",
"4": "to rain"
},
"expansion": "ὕω (húō, “to rain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὗς",
"3": "",
"4": "swine"
},
"expansion": "ὗς (hûs, “swine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴτον",
"3": "",
"4": "kind of mushroom"
},
"expansion": "ἴτον (íton, “kind of mushroom”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The word has hesitantly been connected to ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) as \"juicy\", to ὕω (húō, “to rain”) as \"rain plant\" and to ὗς (hûs, “swine”) as \"sow-bread\". In view of the alternative forms, Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek word and links it with ἴτον (íton, “kind of mushroom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "húdnon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕδνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῠ̔́δνον",
"roman": "tò húdnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔́δνω",
"roman": "tṑ húdnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔́δνᾰ",
"roman": "tà húdna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῠ̔́δνου",
"roman": "toû húdnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́δνοιν",
"roman": "toîn húdnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῠ̔́δνων",
"roman": "tôn húdnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῠ̔́δνῳ",
"roman": "tôi húdnōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́δνοιν",
"roman": "toîn húdnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῠ̔́δνοις",
"roman": "toîs húdnois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῠ̔́δνον",
"roman": "tò húdnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔́δνω",
"roman": "tṑ húdnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔́δνᾰ",
"roman": "tà húdna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́δνον",
"roman": "húdnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́δνω",
"roman": "húdnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́δνᾰ",
"roman": "húdna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὕδνου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ὕδνον • (húdnon) n (genitive ὕδνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὕδνον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Mushrooms"
],
"glosses": [
"truffle, earthnut"
],
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
],
[
"earthnut",
"earthnut"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hý.dnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.ðnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.dnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.dnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.ðnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.ðnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "oîdnon",
"word": "οἶδνον"
},
{
"roman": "oîtnon",
"word": "οἶτνον"
},
{
"roman": "hútnon",
"word": "ὕτνον"
}
],
"word": "ὕδνον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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