See ὄχος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὄχος meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "aigíokhos",
"word": "αἰγίοχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gaiḗokhos",
"word": "γαιήοχος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wókʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wókʰos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wóǵʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóǵʰos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*weǵʰ-",
"t": "to move, drive"
},
"expansion": "*weǵʰ- (“to move, drive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀺𐀏",
"t": "vehicle",
"ts": "wokʰa"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀏 (wo-ka /wokʰa/, “vehicle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वाह",
"tr": "vā́ha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वाह (vā́ha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "возъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic возъ (vozŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀχέω",
"t": "to carry"
},
"expansion": "ὀχέω (okhéō, “to carry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-arp",
"2": "ϝέχω",
"t": "to carry, bear"
},
"expansion": "Arcadocypriot Greek ϝέχω (wékhō, “to carry, bear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *wókʰos, from Proto-Indo-European *wóǵʰos, from *weǵʰ- (“to move, drive”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀏 (wo-ka /wokʰa/, “vehicle”), Sanskrit वाह (vā́ha), Old Church Slavonic возъ (vozŭ). Also see ὀχέω (okhéō, “to carry”) and Arcadocypriot Greek ϝέχω (wékhō, “to carry, bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ókhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὄχος",
"roman": "ho ókhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὄχω",
"roman": "tṑ ókhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὄχοι",
"roman": "hoi ókhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὄχου",
"roman": "toû ókhou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὄχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ókhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὄχων",
"roman": "tôn ókhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὄχῳ",
"roman": "tôi ókhōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὄχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ókhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὄχοις",
"roman": "toîs ókhois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὄχον",
"roman": "tòn ókhon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὄχω",
"roman": "tṑ ókhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὄχους",
"roman": "toùs ókhous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄχε",
"roman": "ókhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄχω",
"roman": "ókhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄχοι",
"roman": "ókhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὄχου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ὄχος • (ókhos) m (genitive ὄχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὄχος",
"2": "ὄχου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything which holds, bears"
],
"id": "en-ὄχος-grc-noun-~Y2JqbSj",
"links": [
[
"holds",
"holds"
],
[
"bears",
"bears"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 48 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "grc:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carriage, cart, chariot"
],
"id": "en-ὄχος-grc-noun-q9J8z1SP",
"links": [
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"cart",
"cart"
],
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the wheels of a chariot"
],
"id": "en-ὄχος-grc-noun-sHjkW0dn",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ó.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ó.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ókkhos",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "ὄκχος"
}
],
"word": "ὄχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weǵʰ-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Vehicles"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aigíokhos",
"word": "αἰγίοχος"
},
{
"roman": "gaiḗokhos",
"word": "γαιήοχος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wókʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wókʰos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wóǵʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóǵʰos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*weǵʰ-",
"t": "to move, drive"
},
"expansion": "*weǵʰ- (“to move, drive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀺𐀏",
"t": "vehicle",
"ts": "wokʰa"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀏 (wo-ka /wokʰa/, “vehicle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वाह",
"tr": "vā́ha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वाह (vā́ha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "возъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic возъ (vozŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀχέω",
"t": "to carry"
},
"expansion": "ὀχέω (okhéō, “to carry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-arp",
"2": "ϝέχω",
"t": "to carry, bear"
},
"expansion": "Arcadocypriot Greek ϝέχω (wékhō, “to carry, bear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *wókʰos, from Proto-Indo-European *wóǵʰos, from *weǵʰ- (“to move, drive”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀏 (wo-ka /wokʰa/, “vehicle”), Sanskrit वाह (vā́ha), Old Church Slavonic возъ (vozŭ). Also see ὀχέω (okhéō, “to carry”) and Arcadocypriot Greek ϝέχω (wékhō, “to carry, bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ókhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὄχος",
"roman": "ho ókhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὄχω",
"roman": "tṑ ókhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὄχοι",
"roman": "hoi ókhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὄχου",
"roman": "toû ókhou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὄχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ókhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὄχων",
"roman": "tôn ókhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὄχῳ",
"roman": "tôi ókhōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὄχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ókhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὄχοις",
"roman": "toîs ókhois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὄχον",
"roman": "tòn ókhon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὄχω",
"roman": "tṑ ókhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὄχους",
"roman": "toùs ókhous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄχε",
"roman": "ókhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄχω",
"roman": "ókhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄχοι",
"roman": "ókhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὄχου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ὄχος • (ókhos) m (genitive ὄχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὄχος",
"2": "ὄχου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anything which holds, bears"
],
"links": [
[
"holds",
"holds"
],
[
"bears",
"bears"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carriage, cart, chariot"
],
"links": [
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"cart",
"cart"
],
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the wheels of a chariot"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ó.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ó.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ókkhos",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "ὄκχος"
}
],
"word": "ὄχος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.