"ὄροβος" meaning in All languages combined

See ὄροβος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ó.ro.bos/, /ˈo.ro.βos/, /ˈo.ro.vos/, /ó.ro.bos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈo.ro.bos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈo.ro.βos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈo.ro.vos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈo.ro.vos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Probably a Mediterranean substrate borrowing, and likely related to ἐρέβινθος (erébinthos, “chickpea”). Compare Proto-Germanic *arwīts, Latin ervum. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{m|grc|ἐρέβινθος|t=chickpea}} ἐρέβινθος (erébinthos, “chickpea”), {{cog|gem-pro|*arwīts}} Proto-Germanic *arwīts, {{cog|la|ervum}} Latin ervum Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀρόβου|m|second}} ὄροβος • (órobos) m (genitive ὀρόβου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὄροβος|ου}} Forms: órobos [romanization], ὀρόβου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ὄροβος [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀρόβω [dual, nominative], οἱ ὄροβοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ὀρόβου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀρόβοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀρόβων [genitive, plural], τῷ ὀρόβῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀρόβοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ὀρόβοις [dative, plural], τὸν ὄροβον [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀρόβω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ὀρόβους [accusative, plural], ὄροβε [singular, vocative], ὀρόβω [dual, vocative], ὄροβοι [plural, vocative]
  1. bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia). Categories (lifeform): Legumes Derived forms: ὀροβάγχη (orobánkhē), ὀρόβινος (oróbinos) Related terms: ἐρέβινθος (erébinthos)

Download JSON data for ὄροβος meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐρέβινθος",
        "t": "chickpea"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐρέβινθος (erébinthos, “chickpea”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*arwīts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arwīts",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ervum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ervum",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a Mediterranean substrate borrowing, and likely related to ἐρέβινθος (erébinthos, “chickpea”). Compare Proto-Germanic *arwīts, Latin ervum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "órobos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρόβου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄροβος",
      "roman": "ho órobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρόβω",
      "roman": "tṑ oróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄροβοι",
      "roman": "hoi óroboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀρόβου",
      "roman": "toû oróbou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρόβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oróboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀρόβων",
      "roman": "tôn oróbōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀρόβῳ",
      "roman": "tôi oróbōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρόβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oróboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀρόβοις",
      "roman": "toîs oróbois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄροβον",
      "roman": "tòn órobon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρόβω",
      "roman": "tṑ oróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀρόβους",
      "roman": "toùs oróbous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄροβε",
      "roman": "órobe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρόβω",
      "roman": "oróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄροβοι",
      "roman": "óroboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρόβου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄροβος • (órobos) m (genitive ὀρόβου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄροβος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "grc:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "orobánkhē",
          "word": "ὀροβάγχη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oróbinos",
          "word": "ὀρόβινος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄροβος-grc-noun-hGxMCFt~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter vetch",
          "bitter vetch"
        ],
        [
          "Vicia ervilia",
          "Vicia ervilia#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "erébinthos",
          "word": "ἐρέβινθος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.ro.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.βos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.vos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.ro.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.βos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.vos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.vos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄροβος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "orobánkhē",
      "word": "ὀροβάγχη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oróbinos",
      "word": "ὀρόβινος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐρέβινθος",
        "t": "chickpea"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐρέβινθος (erébinthos, “chickpea”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*arwīts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arwīts",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ervum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ervum",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a Mediterranean substrate borrowing, and likely related to ἐρέβινθος (erébinthos, “chickpea”). Compare Proto-Germanic *arwīts, Latin ervum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "órobos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρόβου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄροβος",
      "roman": "ho órobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρόβω",
      "roman": "tṑ oróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄροβοι",
      "roman": "hoi óroboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀρόβου",
      "roman": "toû oróbou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρόβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oróboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀρόβων",
      "roman": "tôn oróbōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀρόβῳ",
      "roman": "tôi oróbōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρόβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oróboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀρόβοις",
      "roman": "toîs oróbois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄροβον",
      "roman": "tòn órobon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρόβω",
      "roman": "tṑ oróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀρόβους",
      "roman": "toùs oróbous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄροβε",
      "roman": "órobe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρόβω",
      "roman": "oróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄροβοι",
      "roman": "óroboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρόβου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄροβος • (órobos) m (genitive ὀρόβου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄροβος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "erébinthos",
      "word": "ἐρέβινθος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Legumes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter vetch",
          "bitter vetch"
        ],
        [
          "Vicia ervilia",
          "Vicia ervilia#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.ro.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.βos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.vos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.ro.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.βos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.vos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ro.vos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄροβος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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