"ὄνος" meaning in All languages combined

See ὄνος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ó.nos/, /ˈo.nos/, /ˈo.nos/, /ó.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈo.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈo.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈo.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈo.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps from Pre-Greek. Compare the discussion at Latin asinus. Etymology templates: {{unc|grc}} Uncertain, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{cog|la|asinus}} Latin asinus Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὄνου|m|second|g2=f}} ὄνος • (ónos) m or f (genitive ὄνου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὄνος|ὄνου}} Forms: ónos [romanization], ὄνου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ὄνος [nominative, singular], τὼ ὄνω [dual, nominative], οἱ ὄνοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ὄνου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὄνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὄνων [genitive, plural], τῷ ὄνῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὄνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ὄνοις [dative, plural], τὸν ὄνον [accusative, singular], τὼ ὄνω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ὄνους [accusative, plural], ὄνε [singular, vocative], ὄνω [dual, vocative], ὄνοι [plural, vocative]
  1. ass, donkey; jack, jackass (male); jenny, jennyass (female)
    Sense id: en-ὄνος-grc-noun-apD4kJHV Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 22 7 14 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 28 22 10 19 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 29 24 9 17 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 21 24 10 21 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 18 4 12 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 10 3 9 11
  2. hake (fish)
    Sense id: en-ὄνος-grc-noun-qr4DrcL5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 29 24 9 17 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 21 24 10 21 24
  3. woodlouse
    Sense id: en-ὄνος-grc-noun-Pu5BQQaO Categories (other): Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 21 24 10 21 24
  4. wingless locust Synonyms (wingless locust): τρωξαλλίς (trōxallís)
    Sense id: en-ὄνος-grc-noun-FofMJeAc Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 29 24 9 17 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 21 24 10 21 24 Disambiguation of 'wingless locust': 1 2 0 94 3
  5. windlass
    Sense id: en-ὄνος-grc-noun-Gam2H20t Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 29 24 9 17 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 21 24 10 21 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ὄναγρος (ónagros), περὶ ὄνου σκιᾶς (perì ónou skiâs) (english: for a trifle), ὄνου πόκαι (ónou pókai), ὄνου πόκες (ónou pókes) (english: pigeon's milk), ὄνων φάτνη (ónōn phátnē) (english: Beehive Cluster), ἀπ’ ὄνου καταπεσεῖν (ap’ ónou katapeseîn) (english: one who gets into a scrape by his own clumsiness), ὄνος ὕεται (ónos húetai) (english: one who is unmoved by what is done or said), ὄνος ἄγω μυστήρια (ónos ágō mustḗria) (english: my part is to carry burdens), ὄνων ὑβριστότερος (ónōn hubristóteros) (english: of wanton behaviour), ὀνῖτις (onîtis) (english: pot marjoram)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ónagros",
      "word": "ὄναγρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "for a trifle",
      "roman": "perì ónou skiâs",
      "word": "περὶ ὄνου σκιᾶς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ónou pókai",
      "word": "ὄνου πόκαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pigeon's milk",
      "roman": "ónou pókes",
      "word": "ὄνου πόκες"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Beehive Cluster",
      "roman": "ónōn phátnē",
      "word": "ὄνων φάτνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "one who gets into a scrape by his own clumsiness",
      "roman": "ap’ ónou katapeseîn",
      "word": "ἀπ’ ὄνου καταπεσεῖν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "one who is unmoved by what is done or said",
      "roman": "ónos húetai",
      "word": "ὄνος ὕεται"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "my part is to carry burdens",
      "roman": "ónos ágō mustḗria",
      "word": "ὄνος ἄγω μυστήρια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of wanton behaviour",
      "roman": "ónōn hubristóteros",
      "word": "ὄνων ὑβριστότερος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pot marjoram",
      "roman": "onîtis",
      "word": "ὀνῖτις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όνος",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όνος m (ónos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όνος m (ónos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "asinus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin asinus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Pre-Greek. Compare the discussion at Latin asinus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ónos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄνος",
      "roman": "ho ónos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄνω",
      "roman": "tṑ ónō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄνοι",
      "roman": "hoi ónoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὄνου",
      "roman": "toû ónou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὄνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὄνων",
      "roman": "tôn ónōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὄνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ónōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὄνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὄνοις",
      "roman": "toîs ónois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄνον",
      "roman": "tòn ónon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄνω",
      "roman": "tṑ ónō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὄνους",
      "roman": "toùs ónous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνε",
      "roman": "óne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνω",
      "roman": "ónō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνοι",
      "roman": "ónoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄνου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνος • (ónos) m or f (genitive ὄνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄνος",
        "2": "ὄνου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 22 7 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 10 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 9 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 21 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 18 4 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 10 3 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ass, donkey; jack, jackass (male); jenny, jennyass (female)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄνος-grc-noun-apD4kJHV",
      "links": [
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ],
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ],
        [
          "jack",
          "jack"
        ],
        [
          "jackass",
          "jackass"
        ],
        [
          "jenny",
          "jenny"
        ],
        [
          "jennyass",
          "jennyass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 9 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 21 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hake (fish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄνος-grc-noun-qr4DrcL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "hake",
          "hake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 21 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodlouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄνος-grc-noun-Pu5BQQaO",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodlouse",
          "woodlouse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 9 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 21 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wingless locust"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄνος-grc-noun-FofMJeAc",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 0 94 3",
          "roman": "trōxallís",
          "sense": "wingless locust",
          "word": "τρωξαλλίς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 9 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 21 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "windlass"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄνος-grc-noun-Gam2H20t"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄνος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ónagros",
      "word": "ὄναγρος"
    },
    {
      "english": "for a trifle",
      "roman": "perì ónou skiâs",
      "word": "περὶ ὄνου σκιᾶς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ónou pókai",
      "word": "ὄνου πόκαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "pigeon's milk",
      "roman": "ónou pókes",
      "word": "ὄνου πόκες"
    },
    {
      "english": "Beehive Cluster",
      "roman": "ónōn phátnē",
      "word": "ὄνων φάτνη"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who gets into a scrape by his own clumsiness",
      "roman": "ap’ ónou katapeseîn",
      "word": "ἀπ’ ὄνου καταπεσεῖν"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who is unmoved by what is done or said",
      "roman": "ónos húetai",
      "word": "ὄνος ὕεται"
    },
    {
      "english": "my part is to carry burdens",
      "roman": "ónos ágō mustḗria",
      "word": "ὄνος ἄγω μυστήρια"
    },
    {
      "english": "of wanton behaviour",
      "roman": "ónōn hubristóteros",
      "word": "ὄνων ὑβριστότερος"
    },
    {
      "english": "pot marjoram",
      "roman": "onîtis",
      "word": "ὀνῖτις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όνος",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όνος m (ónos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όνος m (ónos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "asinus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin asinus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Pre-Greek. Compare the discussion at Latin asinus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ónos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄνος",
      "roman": "ho ónos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄνω",
      "roman": "tṑ ónō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄνοι",
      "roman": "hoi ónoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὄνου",
      "roman": "toû ónou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὄνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὄνων",
      "roman": "tôn ónōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὄνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ónōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὄνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὄνοις",
      "roman": "toîs ónois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄνον",
      "roman": "tòn ónon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄνω",
      "roman": "tṑ ónō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὄνους",
      "roman": "toùs ónous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνε",
      "roman": "óne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνω",
      "roman": "ónō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνοι",
      "roman": "ónoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄνου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνος • (ónos) m or f (genitive ὄνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄνος",
        "2": "ὄνου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ass, donkey; jack, jackass (male); jenny, jennyass (female)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ],
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ],
        [
          "jack",
          "jack"
        ],
        [
          "jackass",
          "jackass"
        ],
        [
          "jenny",
          "jenny"
        ],
        [
          "jennyass",
          "jennyass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hake (fish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hake",
          "hake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woodlouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodlouse",
          "woodlouse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wingless locust"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "windlass"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "trōxallís",
      "sense": "wingless locust",
      "word": "τρωξαλλίς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄνος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὄνος meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.