See ὀξύς on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "amblús",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sharp”",
"word": "ἀμβλύς"
},
{
"roman": "barús",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “high-pitched”",
"word": "βᾰρῠ́ς"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "grc:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oxeîa",
"word": "ὀξεῖᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "óxos",
"word": "ὄξος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Oxuáthrēs",
"word": "Ὀξυάθρης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oxúbaphon",
"word": "ὀξῠ́βᾰφον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oxuképhalos",
"word": "ὀξῠκέφᾰλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oxúmōros",
"word": "ὀξύμωρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oxuóeis",
"word": "ὀξυόεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oxupéperi",
"word": "ὀξῠπέπερῐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oxútēs",
"word": "ὀξῠ́της"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oxútonos",
"word": "ὀξῠ́τονος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oxy-",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ English: oxy-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: oxy-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "οξύς"
},
"expansion": "Greek: οξύς (oxýs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: οξύς (oxýs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "der",
"3": "unc",
"4": "ine-pro>*h₂eḱ->sharp",
"id": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-",
"t": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃ks-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ks-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अक्ष्णोति",
"t": "to mark the ear"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अक्ष्णोति (akṣṇoti, “to mark the ear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived as a u-stem o-grade adjective of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) and compared with ὄκρῐς (ókris, “point, prominence”); however, such a stem and ablaut combination is rather strange. An alternatively theory by Narten reconstructs the word's root as Proto-Indo-European *h₃ks-, comparing Sanskrit अक्ष्णोति (akṣṇoti, “to mark the ear”), but this is doubtful.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oxús",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖᾰ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξύ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́ς",
"roman": "oxús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖᾰ",
"roman": "oxeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾱ",
"roman": "oxeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖς",
"roman": "oxeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖαι",
"roman": "oxeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέος",
"roman": "oxéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾱς",
"roman": "oxeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέος",
"roman": "oxéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείαιν",
"roman": "oxeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέων",
"roman": "oxéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξειῶν",
"roman": "oxeiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέων",
"roman": "oxéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖ",
"roman": "oxeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾳ",
"roman": "oxeíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖ",
"roman": "oxeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείαιν",
"roman": "oxeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείαις",
"roman": "oxeíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́ν",
"roman": "oxún",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖᾰν",
"roman": "oxeîan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾱ",
"roman": "oxeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖς",
"roman": "oxeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾱς",
"roman": "oxeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖᾰ",
"roman": "oxeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾱ",
"roman": "oxeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖς",
"roman": "oxeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖαι",
"roman": "oxeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέως",
"roman": "oxéōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́τερος",
"roman": "oxúteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́τᾰτος",
"roman": "oxútatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́ς",
"roman": "oxús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾱ",
"roman": "oxéā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖς",
"roman": "oxeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέαι",
"roman": "oxéai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέος",
"roman": "oxéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέης",
"roman": "oxéēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέος",
"roman": "oxéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέαιν",
"roman": "oxéain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέων",
"roman": "oxéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεέων",
"roman": "oxeéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῶν",
"roman": "oxeôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέων",
"roman": "oxéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖ",
"roman": "oxeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέῃ",
"roman": "oxéēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖ",
"roman": "oxeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέαιν",
"roman": "oxéain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxéēisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxéēisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́ν",
"roman": "oxún",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰν",
"roman": "oxéan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾱ",
"roman": "oxéā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰς",
"roman": "oxéas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾱς",
"roman": "oxéās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾱ",
"roman": "oxéā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖς",
"roman": "oxeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέαι",
"roman": "oxéai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέως",
"roman": "oxéōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́τερος",
"roman": "oxúteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́τᾰτος",
"roman": "oxútatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀξῠ́ς",
"2": "ὀξεῖᾰ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀξῠ́ς",
"2": "ὀξεῖᾰ",
"FAP": "ὀξέᾱς",
"FAS": "ὀξέᾰν",
"FDP": "ὀξέῃσῐ(ν)",
"FDS": "ὀξέῃ",
"FGD": "ὀξέαιν",
"FGP": "ὀξεέων/ὀξεῶν",
"FGS": "ὀξέης",
"FND": "ὀξέᾱ",
"FNP": "ὀξέαι",
"FNS": "ὀξέᾰ",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 23 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 14 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 11 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, pointed (especially of swords, axes, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ὀξύς-grc-adj-IgjWO7Tv",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"swords",
"swords"
],
[
"axes",
"axes"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"note": "of sight",
"text": "dazzling, bright"
},
{
"note": "of sound",
"text": "shrill, piercing, high, sharp"
},
{
"note": "of taste",
"text": "sharp, pungent, acid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, keen"
],
"id": "en-ὀξύς-grc-adj-jl6i-xbI",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"keen",
"keen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the senses): sharp, keen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the senses"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quick, hasty, swift"
],
"id": "en-ὀξύς-grc-adj-LEsYNpk3",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharp, clever"
],
"id": "en-ὀξύς-grc-adj-w7AVm55E",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ok.sýs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ok.sýs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὀξύς"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "amblús",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sharp”",
"word": "ἀμβλύς"
},
{
"roman": "barús",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “high-pitched”",
"word": "βᾰρῠ́ς"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oxeîa",
"word": "ὀξεῖᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "óxos",
"word": "ὄξος"
},
{
"roman": "Oxuáthrēs",
"word": "Ὀξυάθρης"
},
{
"roman": "oxúbaphon",
"word": "ὀξῠ́βᾰφον"
},
{
"roman": "oxuképhalos",
"word": "ὀξῠκέφᾰλος"
},
{
"roman": "oxúmōros",
"word": "ὀξύμωρος"
},
{
"roman": "oxuóeis",
"word": "ὀξυόεις"
},
{
"roman": "oxupéperi",
"word": "ὀξῠπέπερῐ"
},
{
"roman": "oxútēs",
"word": "ὀξῠ́της"
},
{
"roman": "oxútonos",
"word": "ὀξῠ́τονος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oxy-",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ English: oxy-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: oxy-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "οξύς"
},
"expansion": "Greek: οξύς (oxýs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: οξύς (oxýs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "der",
"3": "unc",
"4": "ine-pro>*h₂eḱ->sharp",
"id": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-",
"t": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃ks-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ks-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अक्ष्णोति",
"t": "to mark the ear"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अक्ष्णोति (akṣṇoti, “to mark the ear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived as a u-stem o-grade adjective of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) and compared with ὄκρῐς (ókris, “point, prominence”); however, such a stem and ablaut combination is rather strange. An alternatively theory by Narten reconstructs the word's root as Proto-Indo-European *h₃ks-, comparing Sanskrit अक्ष्णोति (akṣṇoti, “to mark the ear”), but this is doubtful.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oxús",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖᾰ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξύ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́ς",
"roman": "oxús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖᾰ",
"roman": "oxeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾱ",
"roman": "oxeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖς",
"roman": "oxeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖαι",
"roman": "oxeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέος",
"roman": "oxéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾱς",
"roman": "oxeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέος",
"roman": "oxéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείαιν",
"roman": "oxeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέων",
"roman": "oxéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξειῶν",
"roman": "oxeiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέων",
"roman": "oxéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖ",
"roman": "oxeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾳ",
"roman": "oxeíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖ",
"roman": "oxeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείαιν",
"roman": "oxeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείαις",
"roman": "oxeíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́ν",
"roman": "oxún",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖᾰν",
"roman": "oxeîan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾱ",
"roman": "oxeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖς",
"roman": "oxeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾱς",
"roman": "oxeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖᾰ",
"roman": "oxeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξείᾱ",
"roman": "oxeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖς",
"roman": "oxeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖαι",
"roman": "oxeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέως",
"roman": "oxéōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́τερος",
"roman": "oxúteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́τᾰτος",
"roman": "oxútatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́ς",
"roman": "oxús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾱ",
"roman": "oxéā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖς",
"roman": "oxeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέαι",
"roman": "oxéai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέος",
"roman": "oxéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέης",
"roman": "oxéēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέος",
"roman": "oxéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέαιν",
"roman": "oxéain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέων",
"roman": "oxéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεέων",
"roman": "oxeéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῶν",
"roman": "oxeôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέων",
"roman": "oxéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖ",
"roman": "oxeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέῃ",
"roman": "oxéēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖ",
"roman": "oxeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέαιν",
"roman": "oxéain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέοιν",
"roman": "oxéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxéēisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxéēisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oxésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́ν",
"roman": "oxún",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰν",
"roman": "oxéan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾱ",
"roman": "oxéā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰς",
"roman": "oxéas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾱς",
"roman": "oxéās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́",
"roman": "oxú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾱ",
"roman": "oxéā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέε",
"roman": "oxée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξεῖς",
"roman": "oxeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέαι",
"roman": "oxéai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέᾰ",
"roman": "oxéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξέως",
"roman": "oxéōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́τερος",
"roman": "oxúteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀξῠ́τᾰτος",
"roman": "oxútatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀξῠ́ς",
"2": "ὀξεῖᾰ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀξῠ́ς",
"2": "ὀξεῖᾰ",
"FAP": "ὀξέᾱς",
"FAS": "ὀξέᾰν",
"FDP": "ὀξέῃσῐ(ν)",
"FDS": "ὀξέῃ",
"FGD": "ὀξέαιν",
"FGP": "ὀξεέων/ὀξεῶν",
"FGS": "ὀξέης",
"FND": "ὀξέᾱ",
"FNP": "ὀξέαι",
"FNS": "ὀξέᾰ",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sharp, pointed (especially of swords, axes, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"swords",
"swords"
],
[
"axes",
"axes"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"note": "of sight",
"text": "dazzling, bright"
},
{
"note": "of sound",
"text": "shrill, piercing, high, sharp"
},
{
"note": "of taste",
"text": "sharp, pungent, acid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, keen"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"keen",
"keen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the senses): sharp, keen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the senses"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quick, hasty, swift"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharp, clever"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ok.sýs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ok.sýs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈsis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὀξύς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ὀξύς meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ὀξύς/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'i', 'o', 'c', 'n', '3', 't', 'A', '-', 'e', 's', 'l'}",
"path": [
"ὀξύς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ὀξύς",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ὀξύς/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'i', 'o', 'c', 'n', '3', '-', 'e', 's', 'l'}",
"path": [
"ὀξύς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ὀξύς",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.