See ὀκτάπους on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὀκτάπους meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀκτᾰ",
"3": "πούς",
"t1": "eight",
"t2": "foot"
},
"expansion": "ὀκτᾰ- (okta-, “eight”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ὀκτᾰ- (okta-, “eight”) + πούς (poús, “foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oktápous",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πουν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"roman": "oktápous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πουν",
"roman": "oktápoun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδες",
"roman": "oktápodes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "oktápoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"roman": "oktápodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"roman": "oktápodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδων",
"roman": "oktapódōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδων",
"roman": "oktapódōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδῐ",
"roman": "oktápodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδῐ",
"roman": "oktápodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oktáposi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oktáposin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oktáposi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oktáposin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "oktápoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πουν",
"roman": "oktápoun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰς",
"roman": "oktápodas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "oktápoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"roman": "oktápous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πουν",
"roman": "oktápoun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδες",
"roman": "oktápodes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "oktápoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδως",
"roman": "oktapódōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδ",
"MNS": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"NNS": "ὀκτᾰ́πουν"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They had eight legs, two heads, and had no hands, and are called crabs.",
"ref": "Batrachomyomachia 298",
"roman": "oktápodes, dikárēnoi, akheirées, hoi dè kaleûntai karkínoi",
"text": "ὀκτάποδες, δικάρηνοι, ἀχειρέες, οἱ δὲ καλεῦνται καρκίνοι"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 6.196"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eight-footed"
],
"id": "en-ὀκτάπους-grc-adj-58RgdzKP",
"links": [
[
"eight",
"eight"
],
[
"footed",
"foot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ok.tá.puːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ok.tá.puːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "oktṓpous",
"word": "ὀκτώπους"
}
],
"word": "ὀκτάπους"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "octopus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: octopus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: octopus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χταπόδι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χταπόδι (chtapódi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χταπόδι (chtapódi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Octopus",
"alt": "Octopus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Octopus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Octopus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀκτᾰ",
"3": "πούς",
"t1": "eight",
"t2": "foot"
},
"expansion": "ὀκτᾰ- (okta-, “eight”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ὀκτᾰ- (okta-, “eight”) + πούς (poús, “foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oktápous",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"roman": "ho oktápous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "tṑ oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὀκτᾰ́ποδες",
"roman": "hoi oktápodes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"roman": "toû oktápodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "toîn oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὀκτᾰπόδων",
"roman": "tôn oktapódōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὀκτᾰ́ποδῐ",
"roman": "tôi oktápodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "toîn oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs oktáposi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs oktáposin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "tòn oktápoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "tṑ oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰς",
"roman": "toùs oktápodas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"roman": "oktápous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδες",
"roman": "oktápodes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"2": "m",
"head": "ὀκτᾰ́πους"
},
"expansion": "ὀκτᾰ́πους • (oktápous) m (genitive ὀκτᾰ́ποδος); ? declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀκτᾰ́πος",
"2": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"NS": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "oktapódēs",
"word": "ὀκτᾰπόδης"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 83 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 65 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὀκτα-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 75 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "525 CE – 605 CE, Alexander of Tralles, Twelve Books on Medicine 7.1"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the common octopus, Octopus vulgaris"
],
"id": "en-ὀκτάπους-grc-noun-WExNKX8A",
"links": [
[
"common octopus",
"common octopus"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, The Scythian 1"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who possessed two oxen and a cart"
],
"id": "en-ὀκτάπους-grc-noun-5M7kRGDR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scythian) a person who possessed two oxen and a cart"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ok.tá.puːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ok.tá.puːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "oktṓpous",
"word": "ὀκτώπους"
}
],
"word": "ὀκτάπους"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὀκτα-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀκτᾰ",
"3": "πούς",
"t1": "eight",
"t2": "foot"
},
"expansion": "ὀκτᾰ- (okta-, “eight”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ὀκτᾰ- (okta-, “eight”) + πούς (poús, “foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oktápous",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πουν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"roman": "oktápous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πουν",
"roman": "oktápoun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδες",
"roman": "oktápodes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "oktápoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"roman": "oktápodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"roman": "oktápodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδων",
"roman": "oktapódōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδων",
"roman": "oktapódōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδῐ",
"roman": "oktápodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδῐ",
"roman": "oktápodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oktáposi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oktáposin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oktáposi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oktáposin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "oktápoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πουν",
"roman": "oktápoun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰς",
"roman": "oktápodas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "oktápoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"roman": "oktápous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πουν",
"roman": "oktápoun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδες",
"roman": "oktápodes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "oktápoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰπόδως",
"roman": "oktapódōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδ",
"MNS": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"NNS": "ὀκτᾰ́πουν"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They had eight legs, two heads, and had no hands, and are called crabs.",
"ref": "Batrachomyomachia 298",
"roman": "oktápodes, dikárēnoi, akheirées, hoi dè kaleûntai karkínoi",
"text": "ὀκτάποδες, δικάρηνοι, ἀχειρέες, οἱ δὲ καλεῦνται καρκίνοι"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 6.196"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eight-footed"
],
"links": [
[
"eight",
"eight"
],
[
"footed",
"foot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ok.tá.puːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ok.tá.puːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "oktṓpous",
"word": "ὀκτώπους"
}
],
"word": "ὀκτάπους"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὀκτα-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "octopus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: octopus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: octopus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χταπόδι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χταπόδι (chtapódi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χταπόδι (chtapódi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Octopus",
"alt": "Octopus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Octopus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Octopus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀκτᾰ",
"3": "πούς",
"t1": "eight",
"t2": "foot"
},
"expansion": "ὀκτᾰ- (okta-, “eight”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ὀκτᾰ- (okta-, “eight”) + πούς (poús, “foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oktápous",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"roman": "ho oktápous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "tṑ oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὀκτᾰ́ποδες",
"roman": "hoi oktápodes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"roman": "toû oktápodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "toîn oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὀκτᾰπόδων",
"roman": "tôn oktapódōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὀκτᾰ́ποδῐ",
"roman": "tôi oktápodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀκτᾰπόδοιν",
"roman": "toîn oktapódoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs oktáposi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs oktáposin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "tòn oktápoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "tṑ oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὀκτᾰ́ποδᾰς",
"roman": "toùs oktápodas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"roman": "oktápous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδε",
"roman": "oktápode",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδες",
"roman": "oktápodes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"2": "m",
"head": "ὀκτᾰ́πους"
},
"expansion": "ὀκτᾰ́πους • (oktápous) m (genitive ὀκτᾰ́ποδος); ? declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀκτᾰ́πος",
"2": "ὀκτᾰ́ποδος",
"NS": "ὀκτᾰ́πους",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "oktapódēs",
"word": "ὀκτᾰπόδης"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "525 CE – 605 CE, Alexander of Tralles, Twelve Books on Medicine 7.1"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the common octopus, Octopus vulgaris"
],
"links": [
[
"common octopus",
"common octopus"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, The Scythian 1"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who possessed two oxen and a cart"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scythian) a person who possessed two oxen and a cart"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ok.tá.puːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ok.tá.puːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/okˈta.pus/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "oktṓpous",
"word": "ὀκτώπους"
}
],
"word": "ὀκτάπους"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.