"ὀδύνη" meaning in All languages combined

See ὀδύνη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /o.dý.nɛː/, /oˈðy.ni/, /oˈði.ni/, /o.dý.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /oˈdy.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /oˈðy.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /oˈðy.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /oˈði.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”), with parallels in Lithuanian ėdžiótis (“to trouble oneself”) and ὀδύρομαι (odúromai, “to wail”) was compared as well. Another representative of this theory has been seen in Old Armenian երկն (erkn, “birth pain”). Or maybe from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to hate; to bite”). Compare also Albanian dhunë. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*h₁ed-||to eat}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”), {{cog|lt|ėdžiótis||to trouble oneself}} Lithuanian ėdžiótis (“to trouble oneself”), {{m|grc|ὀδύρομαι||to wail}} ὀδύρομαι (odúromai, “to wail”), {{cog|xcl|երկն||birth pain}} Old Armenian երկն (erkn, “birth pain”), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*h₃ed-||to hate; to bite}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to hate; to bite”), {{cog|sq|dhunë}} Albanian dhunë Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀδύνης|f|first}} ὀδύνη • (odúnē) f (genitive ὀδύνης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὀδύ˘νη|ης}}, {{grc-decl|ὀδύ˘νη|ης|dial=epi}} Forms: odúnē [romanization], ὀδύνης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ὀδῠ́νη [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀδῠ́νᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ὀδῠ́ναι [nominative, plural], τῆς ὀδῠ́νης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀδῠ́ναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀδῠνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ὀδῠ́νῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀδῠ́ναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὀδῠ́ναις [dative, plural], τὴν ὀδῠ́νην [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀδῠ́νᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὀδῠ́νᾱς [accusative, plural], ὀδῠ́νη [singular, vocative], ὀδῠ́νᾱ [dual, vocative], ὀδῠ́ναι [plural, vocative], Epic declension-1 [table-tags], ὀδῠ́νη [nominative, singular], ὀδῠ́νᾱ [dual, nominative], ὀδῠ́ναι [nominative, plural], ὀδῠ́νης [genitive, singular], ὀδῠ́ναιν [dual, genitive], ὀδῠ́ναιῐν [dual, genitive], ὀδῠ́νῃῐν [dual, genitive], odúnain [dual, genitive], odúnaiin [dual, genitive], odúnēiin [dual, genitive], ὀδῠνᾱ́ων [genitive, plural], ὀδῠνέ͜ων [genitive, plural], ὀδῠνῶν [genitive, plural], ὀδῠ́νῃ [dative, singular], ὀδῠ́ναιν [dative, dual], ὀδῠ́ναιῐν [dative, dual], ὀδῠ́νῃῐν [dative, dual], odúnain [dative, dual], odúnaiin [dative, dual], odúnēiin [dative, dual], ὀδῠ́νῃσῐ [dative, plural], ὀδῠ́νῃσῐν [dative, plural], ὀδῠ́νῃς [dative, plural], ὀδῠ́ναις [dative, plural], odúnēisi [dative, plural], odúnēisin [dative, plural], odúnēis [dative, plural], odúnais [dative, plural], ὀδῠ́νην [accusative, singular], ὀδῠ́νᾱ [accusative, dual], ὀδῠ́νᾱς [accusative, plural], ὀδῠ́νη [singular, vocative], ὀδῠ́νᾱ [dual, vocative], ὀδῠ́ναι [plural, vocative]
  1. pain of body
    Sense id: en-ὀδύνη-grc-noun-WGSmMPf-
  2. pain of mind, grief, distress Categories (topical): Pain
    Sense id: en-ὀδύνη-grc-noun-iQYZ-h20 Disambiguation of Pain: 32 68 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 32 68 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀνώδυνος (anṓdunos), ὀδυναίτερος (odunaíteros), ὀδυνάω (odunáō), ὀδύνημα (odúnēma), ὀδυνηρός (odunērós), ὀδυνήφατος (odunḗphatos), ὀδυνηφόρος (odunēphóros), ὀδυνοσπάς (odunospás), ὀδυνώδης (odunṓdēs)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ὀδύνη meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anṓdunos",
      "word": "ἀνώδυνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "odunaíteros",
      "word": "ὀδυναίτερος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "odunáō",
      "word": "ὀδυνάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "odúnēma",
      "word": "ὀδύνημα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "odunērós",
      "word": "ὀδυνηρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "odunḗphatos",
      "word": "ὀδυνήφατος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "odunēphóros",
      "word": "ὀδυνηφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "odunospás",
      "word": "ὀδυνοσπάς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "odunṓdēs",
      "word": "ὀδυνώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "οδύνη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: οδύνη (odýni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: οδύνη (odýni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ėdžiótis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trouble oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ėdžiótis (“to trouble oneself”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀδύρομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wail"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀδύρομαι (odúromai, “to wail”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "երկն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "birth pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian երկն (erkn, “birth pain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hate; to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to hate; to bite”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "dhunë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian dhunë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”), with parallels in Lithuanian ėdžiótis (“to trouble oneself”) and ὀδύρομαι (odúromai, “to wail”) was compared as well. Another representative of this theory has been seen in Old Armenian երկն (erkn, “birth pain”). Or maybe from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to hate; to bite”). Compare also Albanian dhunë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odúnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδύνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀδῠ́νη",
      "roman": "hē odúnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀδῠ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai odúnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀδῠ́νης",
      "roman": "tês odúnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀδῠ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn odúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀδῠνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn odunôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀδῠ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi odúnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀδῠ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn odúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀδῠ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs odúnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀδῠ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn odúnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀδῠ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s odúnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νη",
      "roman": "odúnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναι",
      "roman": "odúnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νη",
      "roman": "odúnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναι",
      "roman": "odúnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νης",
      "roman": "odúnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναιν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναιῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnaiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnēiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠνᾱ́ων",
      "roman": "odunā́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠνέ͜ων",
      "roman": "oduné͜ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠνῶν",
      "roman": "odunôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃ",
      "roman": "odúnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναιν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναιῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnaiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnēiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnēisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnēisin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnēis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νην",
      "roman": "odúnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "odúnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νη",
      "roman": "odúnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναι",
      "roman": "odúnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀδύνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀδύνη • (odúnē) f (genitive ὀδύνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀδύ˘νη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀδύ˘νη",
        "2": "ης",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pain of body"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀδύνη-grc-noun-WGSmMPf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Pain",
          "orig": "grc:Pain",
          "parents": [
            "Medical signs and symptoms",
            "Perception",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain of mind, grief, distress"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀδύνη-grc-noun-iQYZ-h20",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.dý.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈðy.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈði.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.dý.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈdy.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈðy.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈðy.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈði.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀδύνη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Pain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anṓdunos",
      "word": "ἀνώδυνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odunaíteros",
      "word": "ὀδυναίτερος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odunáō",
      "word": "ὀδυνάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odúnēma",
      "word": "ὀδύνημα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odunērós",
      "word": "ὀδυνηρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odunḗphatos",
      "word": "ὀδυνήφατος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odunēphóros",
      "word": "ὀδυνηφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odunospás",
      "word": "ὀδυνοσπάς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odunṓdēs",
      "word": "ὀδυνώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "οδύνη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: οδύνη (odýni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: οδύνη (odýni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ėdžiótis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trouble oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ėdžiótis (“to trouble oneself”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀδύρομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wail"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀδύρομαι (odúromai, “to wail”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "երկն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "birth pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian երկն (erkn, “birth pain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hate; to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to hate; to bite”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "dhunë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian dhunë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”), with parallels in Lithuanian ėdžiótis (“to trouble oneself”) and ὀδύρομαι (odúromai, “to wail”) was compared as well. Another representative of this theory has been seen in Old Armenian երկն (erkn, “birth pain”). Or maybe from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to hate; to bite”). Compare also Albanian dhunë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odúnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδύνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀδῠ́νη",
      "roman": "hē odúnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀδῠ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai odúnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀδῠ́νης",
      "roman": "tês odúnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀδῠ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn odúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀδῠνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn odunôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀδῠ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi odúnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀδῠ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn odúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀδῠ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs odúnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀδῠ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn odúnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀδῠ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s odúnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νη",
      "roman": "odúnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναι",
      "roman": "odúnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νη",
      "roman": "odúnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναι",
      "roman": "odúnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νης",
      "roman": "odúnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναιν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναιῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnaiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnēiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠνᾱ́ων",
      "roman": "odunā́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠνέ͜ων",
      "roman": "oduné͜ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠνῶν",
      "roman": "odunôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃ",
      "roman": "odúnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναιν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναιῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnaiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnēiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnēisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnēisin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnēis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odúnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νην",
      "roman": "odúnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "odúnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νη",
      "roman": "odúnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "odúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδῠ́ναι",
      "roman": "odúnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀδύνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀδύνη • (odúnē) f (genitive ὀδύνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀδύ˘νη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀδύ˘νη",
        "2": "ης",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pain of body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pain of mind, grief, distress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.dý.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈðy.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈði.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.dý.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈdy.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈðy.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈðy.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈði.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀδύνη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.