"ἴτον" meaning in All languages combined

See ἴτον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /í.ton/, /ˈi.ton/, /ˈi.ton/, /í.ton/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈi.ton/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈi.ton/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈi.ton/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.ton/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Furnée connects the word with ὕδνον (húdnon, “truffle”), which has variants too. Furnée is mistaken to assume a prothetic "ὀ-", since "ὀ-" and "οὐ-" just indicate "ϝ-". So we have *wit- and *wid-n-, with a suffix beginning with "n-" and voicing before the nasal, which is typical of Pre-Greek according to Beekes. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ὕδνον||truffle}} ὕδνον (húdnon, “truffle”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἴτου|n|second}} ἴτον • (íton) n (genitive ἴτου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἴτον|ου}} Forms: íton [romanization], ἴτου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ῐ̓́τον [nominative, singular], τὼ ῐ̓́τω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́τᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῐ̓́του [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῐ̓́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῐ̓́των [genitive, plural], τῷ ῐ̓́τῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῐ̓́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῐ̓́τοις [dative, plural], τὸ ῐ̓́τον [accusative, singular], τὼ ῐ̓́τω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́τᾰ [accusative, plural], ῐ̓́τον [singular, vocative], ῐ̓́τω [dual, vocative], ῐ̓́τᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Thracian name for a kind of mushroom Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms Synonyms: ϝίτον (wíton), οἰτόν (oitón), οὐιτόν (ouitón)

Download JSON data for ἴτον meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕδνον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "truffle"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕδνον (húdnon, “truffle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Furnée connects the word with ὕδνον (húdnon, “truffle”), which has variants too. Furnée is mistaken to assume a prothetic \"ὀ-\", since \"ὀ-\" and \"οὐ-\" just indicate \"ϝ-\". So we have *wit- and *wid-n-, with a suffix beginning with \"n-\" and voicing before the nasal, which is typical of Pre-Greek according to Beekes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "íton",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῐ̓́τον",
      "roman": "tò íton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̓́τω",
      "roman": "tṑ ítō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́τᾰ",
      "roman": "tà íta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῐ̓́του",
      "roman": "toû ítou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̓́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ítoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῐ̓́των",
      "roman": "tôn ítōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῐ̓́τῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ítōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̓́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ítoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῐ̓́τοις",
      "roman": "toîs ítois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῐ̓́τον",
      "roman": "tò íton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̓́τω",
      "roman": "tṑ ítō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́τᾰ",
      "roman": "tà íta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓́τον",
      "roman": "íton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓́τω",
      "roman": "ítō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓́τᾰ",
      "roman": "íta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴτου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἴτον • (íton) n (genitive ἴτου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴτον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thracian name for a kind of mushroom"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἴτον-grc-noun-iRj4kn4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "Thracian",
          "Thracian"
        ],
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "wíton",
          "word": "ϝίτον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oitón",
          "word": "οἰτόν"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ouitón",
          "word": "οὐιτόν"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ton/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἴτον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕδνον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "truffle"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕδνον (húdnon, “truffle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Furnée connects the word with ὕδνον (húdnon, “truffle”), which has variants too. Furnée is mistaken to assume a prothetic \"ὀ-\", since \"ὀ-\" and \"οὐ-\" just indicate \"ϝ-\". So we have *wit- and *wid-n-, with a suffix beginning with \"n-\" and voicing before the nasal, which is typical of Pre-Greek according to Beekes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "íton",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῐ̓́τον",
      "roman": "tò íton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̓́τω",
      "roman": "tṑ ítō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́τᾰ",
      "roman": "tà íta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῐ̓́του",
      "roman": "toû ítou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̓́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ítoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῐ̓́των",
      "roman": "tôn ítōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῐ̓́τῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ítōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̓́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ítoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῐ̓́τοις",
      "roman": "toîs ítois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῐ̓́τον",
      "roman": "tò íton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̓́τω",
      "roman": "tṑ ítō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́τᾰ",
      "roman": "tà íta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓́τον",
      "roman": "íton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓́τω",
      "roman": "ítō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓́τᾰ",
      "roman": "íta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴτου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἴτον • (íton) n (genitive ἴτου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴτον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Mushrooms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thracian name for a kind of mushroom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Thracian",
          "Thracian"
        ],
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ton/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ton/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wíton",
      "word": "ϝίτον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oitón",
      "word": "οἰτόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ouitón",
      "word": "οὐιτόν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἴτον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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