See ἴον on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iázō",
"word": "ἰάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "íon tò leukón",
"word": "ἴον τὸ λευκόν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "gilliflower",
"roman": "leukóïon",
"word": "λευκόϊον Matthiola incana"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Latin viola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Latin viola, both from a common (unknown) Mediterranean substrate. Originally *ϝίον (*wíon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "íon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῐ̓́ον",
"roman": "tò íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῐ̓́ω",
"roman": "tṑ íō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́ᾰ",
"roman": "tà ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῐ̓́ου",
"roman": "toû íou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῐ̓́οιν",
"roman": "toîn íoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῐ̓́ων",
"roman": "tôn íōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῐ̓́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi íōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῐ̓́οιν",
"roman": "toîn íoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῐ̓́οις",
"roman": "toîs íois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓ᾰ́σῐ",
"roman": "īási",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῐ̓́ον",
"roman": "tò íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῐ̓́ω",
"roman": "tṑ íō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́ᾰ",
"roman": "tà ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ον",
"roman": "íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ω",
"roman": "íō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ᾰ",
"roman": "ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῐ̓́ον",
"2": "ῐ̓́ου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ῐ̓́ον • (íon) m (genitive ῐ̓́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῐ̓́ον",
"2": "ῐ̓́ου",
"DP": "ῐ̓́οις, ῑ̓ᾰ́σῐ",
"titleapp": "Heterocliton with plural dative: ῑ̓ᾰ́σῐ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 27 27 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 23 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 22 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 27 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 21 42 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "grc:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 21 22 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Malpighiales order plants",
"orig": "grc:Malpighiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violet, namely sweet violet (Viola odorata)"
],
"id": "en-ἴον-grc-noun-Po68MDgd",
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
],
[
"Viola odorata",
"Viola odorata#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 27 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 21 42 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "grc:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of κρίνον (krínon, “white lily”)"
],
"id": "en-ἴον-grc-noun-FXKwsZRk",
"links": [
[
"κρίνον",
"κρίνον#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "krínon, “white lily”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "κρίνον"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 27 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 21 42 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "grc:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any flower"
],
"id": "en-ἴον-grc-noun-upoYJPGK"
},
{
"glosses": [
"a precious stone of dark colour"
],
"id": "en-ἴον-grc-noun-ZLCLMK3U",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Koine) a precious stone of dark colour"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/í.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/í.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἴον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Flowers",
"grc:Malpighiales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iázō",
"word": "ἰάζω"
},
{
"roman": "íon tò leukón",
"word": "ἴον τὸ λευκόν"
},
{
"english": "gilliflower",
"roman": "leukóïon",
"word": "λευκόϊον Matthiola incana"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Latin viola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Latin viola, both from a common (unknown) Mediterranean substrate. Originally *ϝίον (*wíon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "íon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῐ̓́ον",
"roman": "tò íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῐ̓́ω",
"roman": "tṑ íō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́ᾰ",
"roman": "tà ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῐ̓́ου",
"roman": "toû íou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῐ̓́οιν",
"roman": "toîn íoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῐ̓́ων",
"roman": "tôn íōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῐ̓́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi íōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῐ̓́οιν",
"roman": "toîn íoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῐ̓́οις",
"roman": "toîs íois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓ᾰ́σῐ",
"roman": "īási",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῐ̓́ον",
"roman": "tò íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῐ̓́ω",
"roman": "tṑ íō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́ᾰ",
"roman": "tà ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ον",
"roman": "íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ω",
"roman": "íō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ᾰ",
"roman": "ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῐ̓́ον",
"2": "ῐ̓́ου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ῐ̓́ον • (íon) m (genitive ῐ̓́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῐ̓́ον",
"2": "ῐ̓́ου",
"DP": "ῐ̓́οις, ῑ̓ᾰ́σῐ",
"titleapp": "Heterocliton with plural dative: ῑ̓ᾰ́σῐ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"violet, namely sweet violet (Viola odorata)"
],
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
],
[
"Viola odorata",
"Viola odorata#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"synonym of κρίνον (krínon, “white lily”)"
],
"links": [
[
"κρίνον",
"κρίνον#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "krínon, “white lily”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "κρίνον"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any flower"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a precious stone of dark colour"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Koine) a precious stone of dark colour"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/í.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/í.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἴον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἴον meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.