"ἰκμάς" meaning in All languages combined

See ἰκμάς on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ik.más/, /ikˈmas/, /ikˈmas/, /ik.más/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ikˈmas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ikˈmas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ikˈmas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ikˈmas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to filter”) and cognate with Old English sēon (“to filter”), Russian сцать (scatʹ, “to piss”) and Sanskrit सिञ्चति (siñcáti, “to pour”). Beekes suggests *seyk- as the original root. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*seykʷ-||to filter}} Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to filter”), {{cog|ang|sēon|t=to filter}} Old English sēon (“to filter”), {{cog|ru|сцать|t=to piss}} Russian сцать (scatʹ, “to piss”), {{cog|sa|सिञ्चति|t=to pour|tr=siñcáti}} Sanskrit सिञ्चति (siñcáti, “to pour”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἰκμᾰ́δος|f|third|head=ἰκμᾰ́ς}} ἰκμᾰ́ς • (ikmás) f (genitive ἰκμᾰ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἰκμᾰ́ς|ἰκμᾰ́δος}} Forms: ἰκμᾰ́ς [canonical], ikmás [romanization], ἰκμᾰ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἰκμᾰ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἰκμᾰ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ ἰκμᾰ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς ἰκμᾰ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἰκμᾰ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἰκμᾰ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἰκμᾰ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἰκμᾰ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἰκμᾰ́σῐ [dative, plural], ἰκμᾰ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs ikmási [dative, plural], taîs ikmásin [dative, plural], τὴν ἰκμᾰ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἰκμᾰ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἰκμᾰ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], ἰκμᾰ́ς [singular, vocative], ἰκμᾰ́δε [dual, vocative], ἰκμᾰ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. moisture, wetness
    Sense id: en-ἰκμάς-grc-noun-dNR9f0z1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
  2. secretion, animal juice Categories (topical): Bodily fluids
    Sense id: en-ἰκμάς-grc-noun-r9IXDOwM Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 42 58 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἄνικμος (ánikmos), δύσικμος (dúsikmos), ἔνικμος (énikmos), ἰκμαδώδης (ikmadṓdēs), ἰκμάζω (ikmázō), ἰκμαίνω (ikmaínō), ἰκμαῖος (ikmaîos), ἰκμαλέος (ikmaléos), ἰκμασία (ikmasía), ἰκμάω (ikmáō), ἴκμη (íkmē), ἴκμιος (íkmios), ἰκμόβωλον (ikmóbōlon), ἰκμώδης (ikmṓdēs)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ánikmos",
      "word": "ἄνικμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dúsikmos",
      "word": "δύσικμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "énikmos",
      "word": "ἔνικμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ikmadṓdēs",
      "word": "ἰκμαδώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ikmázō",
      "word": "ἰκμάζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ikmaínō",
      "word": "ἰκμαίνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ikmaîos",
      "word": "ἰκμαῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ikmaléos",
      "word": "ἰκμαλέος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ikmasía",
      "word": "ἰκμασία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ikmáō",
      "word": "ἰκμάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "íkmē",
      "word": "ἴκμη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "íkmios",
      "word": "ἴκμιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ikmóbōlon",
      "word": "ἰκμόβωλον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ikmṓdēs",
      "word": "ἰκμώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ικμάδα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ικμάδα (ikmáda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ικμάδα (ikmáda)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seykʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to filter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to filter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sēon",
        "t": "to filter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sēon (“to filter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сцать",
        "t": "to piss"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сцать (scatʹ, “to piss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिञ्चति",
        "t": "to pour",
        "tr": "siñcáti"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिञ्चति (siñcáti, “to pour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to filter”) and cognate with Old English sēon (“to filter”), Russian сцать (scatʹ, “to piss”) and Sanskrit सिञ्चति (siñcáti, “to pour”). Beekes suggests *seyk- as the original root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikmás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἰκμᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē ikmás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἰκμᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ikmáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἰκμᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai ikmádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἰκμᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês ikmádos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰκμᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ikmádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἰκμᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn ikmádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἰκμᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi ikmádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰκμᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ikmádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἰκμᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ikmási",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ikmásin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἰκμᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn ikmáda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἰκμᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ikmáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἰκμᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ikmádas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "ikmás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "ikmáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "ikmádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἰκμᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἰκμᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἰκμᾰ́ς • (ikmás) f (genitive ἰκμᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἰκμᾰ́ς",
        "2": "ἰκμᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moisture, wetness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἰκμάς-grc-noun-dNR9f0z1",
      "links": [
        [
          "moisture",
          "moisture"
        ],
        [
          "wetness",
          "wetness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretion, animal juice"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἰκμάς-grc-noun-r9IXDOwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "secretion",
          "secretion"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ik.más/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ik.más/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἰκμάς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Bodily fluids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ánikmos",
      "word": "ἄνικμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dúsikmos",
      "word": "δύσικμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "énikmos",
      "word": "ἔνικμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikmadṓdēs",
      "word": "ἰκμαδώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikmázō",
      "word": "ἰκμάζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikmaínō",
      "word": "ἰκμαίνω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikmaîos",
      "word": "ἰκμαῖος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikmaléos",
      "word": "ἰκμαλέος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikmasía",
      "word": "ἰκμασία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikmáō",
      "word": "ἰκμάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "íkmē",
      "word": "ἴκμη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "íkmios",
      "word": "ἴκμιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikmóbōlon",
      "word": "ἰκμόβωλον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikmṓdēs",
      "word": "ἰκμώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ικμάδα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ικμάδα (ikmáda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ικμάδα (ikmáda)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seykʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to filter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to filter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sēon",
        "t": "to filter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sēon (“to filter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сцать",
        "t": "to piss"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сцать (scatʹ, “to piss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिञ्चति",
        "t": "to pour",
        "tr": "siñcáti"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिञ्चति (siñcáti, “to pour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to filter”) and cognate with Old English sēon (“to filter”), Russian сцать (scatʹ, “to piss”) and Sanskrit सिञ्चति (siñcáti, “to pour”). Beekes suggests *seyk- as the original root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikmás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἰκμᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē ikmás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἰκμᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ikmáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἰκμᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai ikmádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἰκμᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês ikmádos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰκμᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ikmádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἰκμᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn ikmádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἰκμᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi ikmádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰκμᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ikmádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἰκμᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ikmási",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ikmásin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἰκμᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn ikmáda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἰκμᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ikmáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἰκμᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ikmádas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "ikmás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "ikmáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰκμᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "ikmádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἰκμᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἰκμᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἰκμᾰ́ς • (ikmás) f (genitive ἰκμᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἰκμᾰ́ς",
        "2": "ἰκμᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moisture, wetness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moisture",
          "moisture"
        ],
        [
          "wetness",
          "wetness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secretion, animal juice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secretion",
          "secretion"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ik.más/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ik.más/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ikˈmas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἰκμάς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἰκμάς meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.