"ἡμικρανία" meaning in All languages combined

See ἡμικρανία on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /hɛː.mi.kraː.ní.aː/, /i.mi.kraˈni.a/, /i.mi.kraˈni.a/, /hɛː.mi.kraː.ní.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)e̝.mi.kraˈni.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i.mi.kraˈni.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i.mi.kraˈni.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.mi.kraˈni.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἡμῐ- (hēmi-, half) + κρᾱνῐ́ον (krāníon, “head; skull”), possibly a calque of Egyptian gs-tp (“migraine”), from gs (“half”) + tp (“head”), although the Egyptian and Greek terms could also be independently derived. Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἡμῐ-|κρᾱνῐ́ον|pos1=half|t2=head; skull}} ἡμῐ- (hēmi-, half) + κρᾱνῐ́ον (krāníon, “head; skull”), {{der|grc|egy|gs-tp||migraine}} Egyptian gs-tp (“migraine”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ|ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς|f|first}} ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ • (hēmikrāníā) f (genitive ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ [canonical], hēmikrāníā [romanization], ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. pain on one side of the head or face, migraine Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: ἡμῐκρᾱ́νῐον (hēmikrā́nion)

Download JSON data for ἡμικρανία meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hēmicrānia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: hēmicrānia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: hēmicrānia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡμῐ-",
        "3": "κρᾱνῐ́ον",
        "pos1": "half",
        "t2": "head; skull"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡμῐ- (hēmi-, half) + κρᾱνῐ́ον (krāníon, “head; skull”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "gs-tp",
        "4": "",
        "5": "migraine"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian gs-tp (“migraine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἡμῐ- (hēmi-, half) + κρᾱνῐ́ον (krāníon, “head; skull”), possibly a calque of Egyptian gs-tp (“migraine”), from gs (“half”) + tp (“head”), although the Egyptian and Greek terms could also be independently derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēmikrāníā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē hēmikrāníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hēmikrāníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai hēmikrāníai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês hēmikrāníās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēmikrāníain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn hēmikrāniôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi hēmikrāníāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēmikrāníain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs hēmikrāníais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn hēmikrāníān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hēmikrāníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hēmikrāníās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hēmikrāníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hēmikrāníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hēmikrāníai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ • (hēmikrāníā) f (genitive ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἡμι-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "grc:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain on one side of the head or face, migraine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡμικρανία-grc-noun-cLjJRoDp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "migraine",
          "migraine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "hēmikrā́nion",
          "word": "ἡμῐκρᾱ́νῐον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mi.kraː.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mi.kraˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mi.kraˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mi.kraː.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.mi.kraˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mi.kraˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mi.kraˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mi.kraˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡμικρανία"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hēmicrānia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: hēmicrānia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: hēmicrānia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡμῐ-",
        "3": "κρᾱνῐ́ον",
        "pos1": "half",
        "t2": "head; skull"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡμῐ- (hēmi-, half) + κρᾱνῐ́ον (krāníon, “head; skull”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "gs-tp",
        "4": "",
        "5": "migraine"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian gs-tp (“migraine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἡμῐ- (hēmi-, half) + κρᾱνῐ́ον (krāníon, “head; skull”), possibly a calque of Egyptian gs-tp (“migraine”), from gs (“half”) + tp (“head”), although the Egyptian and Greek terms could also be independently derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēmikrāníā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē hēmikrāníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hēmikrāníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai hēmikrāníai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês hēmikrāníās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēmikrāníain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn hēmikrāniôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi hēmikrāníāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēmikrāníain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs hēmikrāníais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn hēmikrāníān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hēmikrāníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hēmikrāníās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hēmikrāníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hēmikrāníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hēmikrāníai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ • (hēmikrāníā) f (genitive ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡμῐκρᾱνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἡμι-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain on one side of the head or face, migraine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "migraine",
          "migraine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mi.kraː.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mi.kraˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mi.kraˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mi.kraː.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.mi.kraˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mi.kraˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mi.kraˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mi.kraˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hēmikrā́nion",
      "word": "ἡμῐκρᾱ́νῐον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡμικρανία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.