"ἔχιον" meaning in All languages combined

See ἔχιον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /é.kʰi.on/, /ˈe.çi.on/, /ˈe.çi.on/, /é.kʰi.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.kʰi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.çi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.çi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.çi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἔχις (ékhis, “viper”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix), because of the resemblance of the fruit to the head of a snake. Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἔχις|-ιον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=viper}} ἔχις (ékhis, “viper”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐχῐ́ου|n|second|head=ἔχῐον}} ἔχῐον • (ékhion) n (genitive ἐχῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔχῐον|ου|form=N}} Forms: ἔχῐον [canonical], ékhion [romanization], ἐχῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἔχῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐχῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἔχῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐχῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐχῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐχῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐχῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐχῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐχῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ἔχῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐχῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἔχῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ἔχῐον [singular, vocative], ἐχῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ἔχῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. purple viper's bugloss (Echium plantagineum) Categories (lifeform): Borage family plants Synonyms: δωρίς
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Echium",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Echium",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Echium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Echium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Echium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔχις",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "viper"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔχις (ékhis, “viper”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔχις (ékhis, “viper”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix), because of the resemblance of the fruit to the head of a snake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔχῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ékhion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔχῐον",
      "roman": "tò ékhion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐχῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ ekhíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἔχῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ékhia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐχῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû ekhíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐχῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekhíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐχῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn ekhíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐχῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ekhíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐχῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekhíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐχῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs ekhíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔχῐον",
      "roman": "tò ékhion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐχῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ ekhíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἔχῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ékhia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχῐον",
      "roman": "ékhion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ekhíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ékhia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐχῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ἔχῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔχῐον • (ékhion) n (genitive ἐχῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔχῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Borage family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Borage family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "purple viper's bugloss (Echium plantagineum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔχιον-grc-noun-CJSzJ2LL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Echium plantagineum",
          "Echium plantagineum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δωρίς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.kʰi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.çi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.çi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.kʰi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.kʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.çi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.çi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.çi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔχιον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Echium",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Echium",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Echium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Echium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Echium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔχις",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "viper"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔχις (ékhis, “viper”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔχις (ékhis, “viper”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix), because of the resemblance of the fruit to the head of a snake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔχῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ékhion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔχῐον",
      "roman": "tò ékhion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐχῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ ekhíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἔχῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ékhia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐχῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû ekhíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐχῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekhíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐχῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn ekhíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐχῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ekhíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐχῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekhíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐχῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs ekhíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔχῐον",
      "roman": "tò ékhion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐχῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ ekhíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἔχῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ékhia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχῐον",
      "roman": "ékhion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ekhíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ékhia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐχῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ἔχῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔχῐον • (ékhion) n (genitive ἐχῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔχῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Borage family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "purple viper's bugloss (Echium plantagineum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Echium plantagineum",
          "Echium plantagineum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δωρίς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.kʰi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.çi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.çi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.kʰi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.kʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.çi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.çi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.çi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔχιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἔχιον meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.