"ἔκπληξις" meaning in All languages combined

See ἔκπληξις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ék.plɛːk.sis/, /ˈek.plik.sis/, /ˈek.plik.sis/, /ék.plɛːk.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈek.ple̝k.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈek.plik.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈek.plik.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈek.plik.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix), from ἐκ (ek, “out of”) + πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, to smite”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἐκπλήσσω|-σῐς|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock}} ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix), {{af|grc|ἐκ|πλήσσω|nocat=1|t1=out of|t2=to strike, to smite}} ἐκ (ek, “out of”) + πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, to smite”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἔκπληξῐς|ἐκπλήξεως|f|third}} ἔκπληξῐς • (ékplēxis) f (genitive ἐκπλήξεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔκπληξῐς|εως|form=F}} Forms: ἔκπληξῐς [canonical], ékplēxis [romanization], ἐκπλήξεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἔκπληξῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐκπλήξει [dual, nominative], αἱ ἐκπλήξεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ἐκπλήξεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐκπληξέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐκπλήξεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἐκπλήξει [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐκπληξέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἐκπλήξεσῐ [dative, plural], ἐκπλήξεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs ekplḗxesi [dative, plural], taîs ekplḗxesin [dative, plural], τὴν ἔκπληξῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐκπλήξει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἐκπλήξεις [accusative, plural], ἔκπληξῐ [singular, vocative], ἐκπλήξει [dual, vocative], ἐκπλήξεις [plural, vocative]
  1. Consternation, terror.
    Sense id: en-ἔκπληξις-grc-noun-v8oifp8H Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
  2. Consternation, terror.
    Mental disturbance, passion.
    Sense id: en-ἔκπληξις-grc-noun-F9a1qhec Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἐκπληξία (ekplēxía)

Download JSON data for ἔκπληξις meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ekplēxía",
      "word": "ἐκπληξία"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκπλήσσω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκ",
        "3": "πλήσσω",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "out of",
        "t2": "to strike, to smite"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκ (ek, “out of”) + πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, to smite”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix), from ἐκ (ek, “out of”) + πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, to smite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔκπληξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ékplēxis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπλήξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔκπληξῐς",
      "roman": "hē ékplēxis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκπλήξει",
      "roman": "tṑ ekplḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐκπλήξεις",
      "roman": "hai ekplḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐκπλήξεως",
      "roman": "tês ekplḗxeōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκπληξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekplēxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐκπλήξεων",
      "roman": "tôn ekplḗxeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐκπλήξει",
      "roman": "têi ekplḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκπληξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekplēxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐκπλήξεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπλήξεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ekplḗxesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ekplḗxesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔκπληξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn ékplēxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκπλήξει",
      "roman": "tṑ ekplḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐκπλήξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s ekplḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔκπληξῐ",
      "roman": "ékplēxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπλήξει",
      "roman": "ekplḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπλήξεις",
      "roman": "ekplḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔκπληξῐς",
        "2": "ἐκπλήξεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔκπληξῐς • (ékplēxis) f (genitive ἐκπλήξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔκπληξῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Consternation, terror."
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔκπληξις-grc-noun-v8oifp8H",
      "links": [
        [
          "Consternation",
          "consternation"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Consternation, terror.",
        "Mental disturbance, passion."
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔκπληξις-grc-noun-F9a1qhec",
      "links": [
        [
          "Consternation",
          "consternation"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "Mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ék.plɛːk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.plik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.plik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ék.plɛːk.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.ple̝k.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.plik.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.plik.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.plik.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔκπληξις"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ekplēxía",
      "word": "ἐκπληξία"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκπλήσσω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκ",
        "3": "πλήσσω",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "out of",
        "t2": "to strike, to smite"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκ (ek, “out of”) + πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, to smite”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix), from ἐκ (ek, “out of”) + πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, to smite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔκπληξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ékplēxis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπλήξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔκπληξῐς",
      "roman": "hē ékplēxis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκπλήξει",
      "roman": "tṑ ekplḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐκπλήξεις",
      "roman": "hai ekplḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐκπλήξεως",
      "roman": "tês ekplḗxeōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκπληξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekplēxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐκπλήξεων",
      "roman": "tôn ekplḗxeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐκπλήξει",
      "roman": "têi ekplḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκπληξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekplēxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐκπλήξεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπλήξεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ekplḗxesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ekplḗxesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔκπληξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn ékplēxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκπλήξει",
      "roman": "tṑ ekplḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐκπλήξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s ekplḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔκπληξῐ",
      "roman": "ékplēxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπλήξει",
      "roman": "ekplḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπλήξεις",
      "roman": "ekplḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔκπληξῐς",
        "2": "ἐκπλήξεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔκπληξῐς • (ékplēxis) f (genitive ἐκπλήξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔκπληξῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Consternation, terror."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Consternation",
          "consternation"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Consternation, terror.",
        "Mental disturbance, passion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Consternation",
          "consternation"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "Mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ék.plɛːk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.plik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.plik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ék.plɛːk.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.ple̝k.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.plik.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.plik.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.plik.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔκπληξις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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