"ἔβενος" meaning in All languages combined

See ἔβενος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /é.be.nos/, /ˈe.βe.nos/, /ˈe.ve.nos/, /é.be.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.be.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.βe.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.ve.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.ve.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Borrowed from Egyptian hbnj, U13:n-Z4:M3 Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|egy|hbnj}} Egyptian hbnj Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐβένου|f|second|g2=m}} ἔβενος • (ébenos) f or m (genitive ἐβένου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔβενος|ἐβένου}} Forms: ébenos [romanization], ἐβένου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἔβενος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐβένω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἔβενοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐβένου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐβένοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐβένων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐβένῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐβένοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐβένοις [dative, plural], τὸν ἔβενον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐβένω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἐβένους [accusative, plural], ἔβενε [singular, vocative], ἐβένω [dual, vocative], ἔβενοι [plural, vocative]
  1. ebony tree, wood Categories (lifeform): Ericales order plants, Woods Synonyms: ἔβελος (ébelos), ἐβένη (ebénē) Derived forms: ἐβενῖτῐς (ebenîtis), ἐβενότρῐχον (ebenótrikhon), ἐβένῐνος (ebéninos)

Download JSON data for ἔβενος meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έβενος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έβενος (évenos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έβενος (évenos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "էբենոս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: էբենոս (ēbenos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: էբենոս (ēbenos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hebenus",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: hebenus, ebenus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: hebenus, ebenus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "ʾpnws",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "abnūs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Persian: ʾpnws (abnūs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Persian: ʾpnws (abnūs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ابنوس",
            "3": "آبنوس",
            "4": "آبنوز",
            "tr": "abnus",
            "tr2": "ābnūs, ābenūs",
            "tr3": "ābnūz"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: ابنوس (abnus), آبنوس (ābnūs, ābenūs), آبنوز (ābnūz)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: ابنوس (abnus), آبنوس (ābnūs, ābenūs), آبنوز (ābnūz) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܒܢܘܣܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ʾaḇnūsāʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܒܢܘܣܐ (ʾaḇnūsāʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܒܢܘܣܐ (ʾaḇnūsāʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "եբենոս",
            "3": "ոպնիազ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: եբենոս (ebenos), ոպնիազ (opniaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: եբենոս (ebenos), ոպնիազ (opniaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "եբենոս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: եբենոս (ebenos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: եբենոս (ebenos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "hbnj"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian hbnj",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Egyptian hbnj, U13:n-Z4:M3",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ébenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐβένου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἔβενος",
      "roman": "ho ébenos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐβένω",
      "roman": "tṑ ebénō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἔβενοι",
      "roman": "hoi ébenoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐβένου",
      "roman": "toû ebénou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐβένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ebénoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐβένων",
      "roman": "tôn ebénōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐβένῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ebénōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐβένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ebénoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐβένοις",
      "roman": "toîs ebénois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἔβενον",
      "roman": "tòn ébenon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐβένω",
      "roman": "tṑ ebénō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐβένους",
      "roman": "toùs ebénous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔβενε",
      "roman": "ébene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐβένω",
      "roman": "ebénō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔβενοι",
      "roman": "ébenoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐβένου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔβενος • (ébenos) f or m (genitive ἐβένου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔβενος",
        "2": "ἐβένου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ericales order plants",
          "orig": "grc:Ericales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "grc:Woods",
          "parents": [
            "Natural materials",
            "Trees",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Plants",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ebenîtis",
          "word": "ἐβενῖτῐς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ebenótrikhon",
          "word": "ἐβενότρῐχον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ebéninos",
          "word": "ἐβένῐνος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ebony tree, wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔβενος-grc-noun-XTn2t~NY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ebony",
          "ebony"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ébelos",
          "word": "ἔβελος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ebénē",
          "word": "ἐβένη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.be.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.βe.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ve.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.be.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.be.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.βe.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ve.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ve.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔβενος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ebenîtis",
      "word": "ἐβενῖτῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ebenótrikhon",
      "word": "ἐβενότρῐχον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ebéninos",
      "word": "ἐβένῐνος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έβενος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έβενος (évenos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έβενος (évenos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "էբենոս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: էբենոս (ēbenos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: էբենոս (ēbenos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hebenus",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: hebenus, ebenus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: hebenus, ebenus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "ʾpnws",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "abnūs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Persian: ʾpnws (abnūs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Persian: ʾpnws (abnūs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ابنوس",
            "3": "آبنوس",
            "4": "آبنوز",
            "tr": "abnus",
            "tr2": "ābnūs, ābenūs",
            "tr3": "ābnūz"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: ابنوس (abnus), آبنوس (ābnūs, ābenūs), آبنوز (ābnūz)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: ابنوس (abnus), آبنوس (ābnūs, ābenūs), آبنوز (ābnūz) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܒܢܘܣܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ʾaḇnūsāʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܒܢܘܣܐ (ʾaḇnūsāʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܒܢܘܣܐ (ʾaḇnūsāʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "եբենոս",
            "3": "ոպնիազ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: եբենոս (ebenos), ոպնիազ (opniaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: եբենոս (ebenos), ոպնիազ (opniaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "եբենոս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: եբենոս (ebenos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: եբենոս (ebenos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "hbnj"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian hbnj",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Egyptian hbnj, U13:n-Z4:M3",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ébenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐβένου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἔβενος",
      "roman": "ho ébenos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐβένω",
      "roman": "tṑ ebénō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἔβενοι",
      "roman": "hoi ébenoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐβένου",
      "roman": "toû ebénou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐβένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ebénoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐβένων",
      "roman": "tôn ebénōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐβένῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ebénōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐβένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ebénoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐβένοις",
      "roman": "toîs ebénois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἔβενον",
      "roman": "tòn ébenon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐβένω",
      "roman": "tṑ ebénō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐβένους",
      "roman": "toùs ebénous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔβενε",
      "roman": "ébene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐβένω",
      "roman": "ebénō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔβενοι",
      "roman": "ébenoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐβένου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔβενος • (ébenos) f or m (genitive ἐβένου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔβενος",
        "2": "ἐβένου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Egyptian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Ericales order plants",
        "grc:Woods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ebony tree, wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ebony",
          "ebony"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.be.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.βe.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ve.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.be.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.be.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.βe.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ve.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ve.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ébelos",
      "word": "ἔβελος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ebénē",
      "word": "ἐβένη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔβενος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.