"ἐσχάρα" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eskhárion",
      "word": "ἐσχάριον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "eschare"
          },
          "expansion": "French: eschare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: eschare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "eschara"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: eschara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: eschara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eHs-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry, burn, glow; hearth, ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“to dry, burn, glow; hearth, ashes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰegʷʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eHs-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄζω (ázō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄσβολος"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄσβολος (ásbolos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ccs",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kartvelian",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ccs-pro",
        "2": "*c₁x-",
        "t": "burn, give off heat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *c₁x- (“burn, give off heat”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "სიცხე"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian სიცხე (sicxe)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ჩხე"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian ჩხე (čxe)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ჩხე"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz ჩხე (çxe)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "",
        "3": "შხ-",
        "t": "burn, set fire"
      },
      "expansion": "შხ- (šx-, “burn, set fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐ- (e-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαρά (khará)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑστία",
        "3": "ἑστίᾱ",
        "4": "fireplace, altar"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑστίᾱ (hestíā, “fireplace, altar”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes points out the absence of cognates in other Indo-European languages and considers the word to be of Pre-Greek origin.\nSome have pointed out the similarity to Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō), itself derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“to dry, burn, glow; hearth, ashes”), or a combination of this root and *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”). The root *h₂eHs- is known for its enlargements, be they dental or velar, as in Ancient Greek ἄζω (ázō) and ἄσβολος (ásbolos).\nAccording to Gamkrelidze / Ivanov, a Kartvelian borrowing. Compare Proto-Kartvelian *c₁x- (“burn, give off heat”), whence Georgian სიცხე (sicxe), Mingrelian ჩხე (čxe), Laz ჩხე (çxe) and Svan root შხ- (šx-, “burn, set fire”). The initial ἐ- (e-) of the Greek form is a prothetic vowel.\nParvulescu relates Ancient Greek χαρά (khará), thus *\"[offering] in [sign of] gratitude\", replacing ἑστίᾱ (hestíā, “fireplace, altar”) in Homer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eskhárā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσχάρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē eskhárā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ eskhárā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐσχάραι",
      "roman": "hai eskhárai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐσχάρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês eskhárās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐσχάραιν",
      "roman": "toîn eskhárain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐσχαρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn eskharôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐσχάρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi eskhárāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐσχάραιν",
      "roman": "toîn eskhárain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐσχάραις",
      "roman": "taîs eskhárais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐσχάρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn eskhárān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ eskhárā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐσχάρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s eskhárās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "roman": "eskhárā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "roman": "eskhárā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσχάραι",
      "roman": "eskhárai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐσχάρᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἐσχάρᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐσχάρᾱ • (eskhárā) f (genitive ἐσχάρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐσχάρᾱ",
        "2": "ἐσχάρᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐσχάρα-grc-noun-~lhjI-l5",
      "links": [
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 63 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 62 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 60 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1900 translation by Samuel Butler\nOn this he began chopping firewood, while the others brought in a fine fat five year old boar pig, and set it at the altar.",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.418–420",
          "text": "ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας κέασε ξύλα νηλέϊ χαλκῷ· οἱ δ' ὗν εἰσῆγον μάλα πίονα πενταέτηρον. τὸν μὲν ἔπειτ' ἔστησαν ἐπ' ἐσχάρῃ …\nhṑs ára phōnḗsas kéase xúla nēléï khalkôi; hoi d' hûn eisêgon mála píona pentaétēron. tòn mèn épeit' éstēsan ep' eskhárēi [...]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearth",
        "sacrificing hearth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐσχάρα-grc-noun-xLj-e7UB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ],
        [
          "sacrificing",
          "sacrificing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐσχάρα-grc-noun-1uIShmIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "platform, stand"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐσχάρα-grc-noun-d9jQR3oL",
      "links": [
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) platform, stand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/es.kʰá.raː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈxa.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈxa.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.kʰá.raː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkʰa.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈxa.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈxa.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈxa.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eskhárē",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "ἐσχάρη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ἐσχάρα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "eskhárion",
      "word": "ἐσχάριον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "eschare"
          },
          "expansion": "French: eschare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: eschare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "eschara"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: eschara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: eschara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eHs-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry, burn, glow; hearth, ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“to dry, burn, glow; hearth, ashes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰegʷʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eHs-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄζω (ázō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄσβολος"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄσβολος (ásbolos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ccs",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kartvelian",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ccs-pro",
        "2": "*c₁x-",
        "t": "burn, give off heat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *c₁x- (“burn, give off heat”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "სიცხე"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian სიცხე (sicxe)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ჩხე"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian ჩხე (čxe)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ჩხე"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz ჩხე (çxe)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "",
        "3": "შხ-",
        "t": "burn, set fire"
      },
      "expansion": "შხ- (šx-, “burn, set fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐ- (e-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαρά (khará)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑστία",
        "3": "ἑστίᾱ",
        "4": "fireplace, altar"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑστίᾱ (hestíā, “fireplace, altar”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes points out the absence of cognates in other Indo-European languages and considers the word to be of Pre-Greek origin.\nSome have pointed out the similarity to Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō), itself derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“to dry, burn, glow; hearth, ashes”), or a combination of this root and *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”). The root *h₂eHs- is known for its enlargements, be they dental or velar, as in Ancient Greek ἄζω (ázō) and ἄσβολος (ásbolos).\nAccording to Gamkrelidze / Ivanov, a Kartvelian borrowing. Compare Proto-Kartvelian *c₁x- (“burn, give off heat”), whence Georgian სიცხე (sicxe), Mingrelian ჩხე (čxe), Laz ჩხე (çxe) and Svan root შხ- (šx-, “burn, set fire”). The initial ἐ- (e-) of the Greek form is a prothetic vowel.\nParvulescu relates Ancient Greek χαρά (khará), thus *\"[offering] in [sign of] gratitude\", replacing ἑστίᾱ (hestíā, “fireplace, altar”) in Homer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eskhárā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσχάρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē eskhárā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ eskhárā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐσχάραι",
      "roman": "hai eskhárai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐσχάρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês eskhárās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐσχάραιν",
      "roman": "toîn eskhárain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐσχαρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn eskharôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐσχάρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi eskhárāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐσχάραιν",
      "roman": "toîn eskhárain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐσχάραις",
      "roman": "taîs eskhárais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐσχάρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn eskhárān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ eskhárā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐσχάρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s eskhárās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "roman": "eskhárā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσχάρᾱ",
      "roman": "eskhárā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσχάραι",
      "roman": "eskhárai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐσχάρᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἐσχάρᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐσχάρᾱ • (eskhárā) f (genitive ἐσχάρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐσχάρᾱ",
        "2": "ἐσχάρᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hearth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1900 translation by Samuel Butler\nOn this he began chopping firewood, while the others brought in a fine fat five year old boar pig, and set it at the altar.",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.418–420",
          "text": "ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας κέασε ξύλα νηλέϊ χαλκῷ· οἱ δ' ὗν εἰσῆγον μάλα πίονα πενταέτηρον. τὸν μὲν ἔπειτ' ἔστησαν ἐπ' ἐσχάρῃ …\nhṑs ára phōnḗsas kéase xúla nēléï khalkôi; hoi d' hûn eisêgon mála píona pentaétēron. tòn mèn épeit' éstēsan ep' eskhárēi [...]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearth",
        "sacrificing hearth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ],
        [
          "sacrificing",
          "sacrificing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "platform, stand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) platform, stand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/es.kʰá.raː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈxa.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈxa.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.kʰá.raː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkʰa.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈxa.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈxa.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈxa.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "eskhárē",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "ἐσχάρη"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ἐσχάρα"
}