See ἐπορούω on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπι-",
"3": "ὀρούω",
"t1": "upon",
"t2": "rush"
},
"expansion": "ἐπι- (epi-, “upon”) + ὀρούω (oroúō, “rush”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rew-",
"t": "to rush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rew- (“to rush”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ἐπι- (epi-, “upon”) + ὀρούω (oroúō, “rush”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rew- (“to rush”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eporoúō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσᾰ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσᾰς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾰτον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰ́την",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾰμεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾰτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσᾰν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσωμῐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσῃς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσῃσθᾰ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσῃ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσῃσῐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσητον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσητον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσωμεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσητε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσωσῐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσωσῐν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσαιμῐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσαις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσαισθᾰ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσειᾰς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσειε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσειεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσεῖτον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσείτην",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσεῖμεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσεῖτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσεῖεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰ́τω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾰτον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰ́των",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾰτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰ́ντων",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐποροῦσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰ́μεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰμέναι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾱς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾱσᾰ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐποροῦσᾰν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ἐπορούω • (eporoúō)",
"name": "grc-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Epic"
},
"expansion": "(Epic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aor-1",
"2": "ἐπορουσ",
"3": "ἐπορουσ",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "act"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to attack, rush upon"
],
"id": "en-ἐπορούω-grc-verb-pdQe1mMu",
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come upon"
],
"id": "en-ἐπορούω-grc-verb-ZwmtvMBN",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.po.rǔː.ɔː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.po.rǔː.ɔː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐπορούω"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek verbs",
"Epic Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπι-",
"3": "ὀρούω",
"t1": "upon",
"t2": "rush"
},
"expansion": "ἐπι- (epi-, “upon”) + ὀρούω (oroúō, “rush”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rew-",
"t": "to rush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rew- (“to rush”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ἐπι- (epi-, “upon”) + ὀρούω (oroúō, “rush”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rew- (“to rush”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eporoúō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσᾰ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσᾰς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾰτον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰ́την",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾰμεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾰτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσᾰν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσωμῐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσῃς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσῃσθᾰ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσῃ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσῃσῐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσητον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσητον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσωμεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσητε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσωσῐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσωσῐν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσαιμῐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσαις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσαισθᾰ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσειᾰς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσειε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσειεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσεῖτον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσείτην",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσεῖμεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσεῖτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσεῖεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπόρουσον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰ́τω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾰτον",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰ́των",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾰτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰ́ντων",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐποροῦσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰ́μεν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορουσᾰμέναι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾱς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπορούσᾱσᾰ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐποροῦσᾰν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ἐπορούω • (eporoúō)",
"name": "grc-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Epic"
},
"expansion": "(Epic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aor-1",
"2": "ἐπορουσ",
"3": "ἐπορουσ",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "act"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to attack, rush upon"
],
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come upon"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.po.rǔː.ɔː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.po.rǔː.ɔː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.poˈru.o/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐπορούω"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἐπορούω meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.