"Ἄργος" meaning in All languages combined

See Ἄργος on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ár.ɡos/, /ˈar.ɣos/, /ˈar.ɣos/, /ár.ɡos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈar.ɡos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈar.ɣos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈar.ɣos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈar.ɣos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Usually said to be related to ἀργός (argós, “bright, shining”). According to Gamkrelidze's hypothesis, ultimately from Proto-Georgian-Zan *egr- (“~ western Georgia”) (cf. Mingrelian მ-არგ-ალი (m-arg-ali, “Mingrelian”), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *m-egr-el-i), a toponym allegedly picked up by the linguistic ancestors of Greeks during their theoretical migration from near the Caucasus, along with Ἀργοναύτης (Argonaútēs) and Ἀργολίς (Argolís). Few other scholars support the proto-Greeks' migration through the Caucasus and Asia Minor, however. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ἀργός||bright, shining}} ἀργός (argós, “bright, shining”), {{noncog|ccs-gzn-pro|*egr-||~ western Georgia}} Proto-Georgian-Zan *egr- (“~ western Georgia”), {{noncog|xmf|მარგალი|მ-არგ-ალი|gloss=Mingrelian}} Mingrelian მ-არგ-ალი (m-arg-ali, “Mingrelian”), {{noncog|ccs-gzn-pro||*m-egr-el-i}} Proto-Georgian-Zan *m-egr-el-i, {{m|grc|Ἀργοναύτης}} Ἀργοναύτης (Argonaútēs), {{m|grc|Ἀργολίς}} Ἀργολίς (Argolís) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἄργεος|n|third|gen2=Ἄργους}} Ἄργος • (Árgos) n (genitive Ἄργεος or Ἄργους); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ᾰ̓́ργος|ους|dial=att|form=sing}}, {{grc-decl|Ᾰ̓́ργος|εος|dial=epi|form=sing}}, {{grc-decl|Ᾰ̓́ργος|εος|dial=ion|form=sing}} Forms: Árgos [romanization], Ἄργεος [genitive], Ἄργους [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ᾰ̓́ργους [genitive, singular], τῷ Ᾰ̓́ργει [dative, singular], τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος [accusative, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργος [singular, vocative], Epic declension-3 [table-tags], Ᾰ̓́ργος [nominative, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργεος [genitive, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργευς [genitive, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργει [dative, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργεῐ̈ [dative, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργος [accusative, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργος [singular, vocative], declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ᾰ̓́ργεος [genitive, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργευς [genitive, singular], τῷ Ᾰ̓́ργει [dative, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργεῐ̈ [dative, singular], τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος [accusative, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργος [singular, vocative]
  1. Argos
    Sense id: en-Ἄργος-grc-name-88cFDTH8 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the third declension: 52 48 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 32 32 36
  2. Name of a Doric tribal confederation Categories (place): Cities
    Sense id: en-Ἄργος-grc-name-tPyhAl0p Disambiguation of Cities: 21 51 28 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the third declension: 52 48 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 32 32 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ἀργεία (Argeía), Ἀργεῖος (Argeîos), Ἀργόθεν (Argóthen), Ἀργολίς (Argolís), Ἀργολιστί (Argolistí), Ἀργοναύτης (Argonaútēs) [possibly]
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ár.ɡos/, /ˈar.ɣos/, /ˈar.ɣos/, /ár.ɡos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈar.ɡos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈar.ɣos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈar.ɣos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈar.ɣos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἄργου|m|second}} Ἄργος • (Árgos) m (genitive Ἄργου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἄργος|ου|form=sing}} Forms: Árgos [romanization], Ἄργου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Ᾰ̓́ργος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ᾰ̓́ργου [genitive, singular], τῷ Ᾰ̓́ργῳ [dative, singular], τὸν Ᾰ̓́ργον [accusative, singular], Ᾰ̓́ργε [singular, vocative]
  1. Argus
    Sense id: en-Ἄργος-grc-name-OVDkCo~D Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 32 32 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Ἄργος meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Argeía",
      "word": "Ἀργεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Argeîos",
      "word": "Ἀργεῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Argóthen",
      "word": "Ἀργόθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Argolís",
      "word": "Ἀργολίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Argolistí",
      "word": "Ἀργολιστί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Argonaútēs",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "Ἀργοναύτης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άργος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άργος (Árgos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άργος (Árgos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Argos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Argos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Argos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀργός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright, shining"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀργός (argós, “bright, shining”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "2": "*egr-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "~ western Georgia"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *egr- (“~ western Georgia”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "მარგალი",
        "3": "მ-არგ-ალი",
        "gloss": "Mingrelian"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian მ-არგ-ალი (m-arg-ali, “Mingrelian”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*m-egr-el-i"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *m-egr-el-i",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἀργοναύτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀργοναύτης (Argonaútēs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἀργολίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀργολίς (Argolís)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually said to be related to ἀργός (argós, “bright, shining”).\nAccording to Gamkrelidze's hypothesis, ultimately from Proto-Georgian-Zan *egr- (“~ western Georgia”) (cf. Mingrelian მ-არგ-ალი (m-arg-ali, “Mingrelian”), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *m-egr-el-i), a toponym allegedly picked up by the linguistic ancestors of Greeks during their theoretical migration from near the Caucasus, along with Ἀργοναύτης (Argonaútēs) and Ἀργολίς (Argolís). Few other scholars support the proto-Greeks' migration through the Caucasus and Asia Minor, however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Árgos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄργεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄργους",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "tò Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ᾰ̓́ργους",
      "roman": "toû Árgous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ᾰ̓́ργει",
      "roman": "tôi Árgei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "tò Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργεος",
      "roman": "Árgeos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργευς",
      "roman": "Árgeus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργει",
      "roman": "Árgei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργεῐ̈",
      "roman": "Árgeï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "tò Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ᾰ̓́ργεος",
      "roman": "toû Árgeos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργευς",
      "roman": "Árgeus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ᾰ̓́ργει",
      "roman": "tôi Árgei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργεῐ̈",
      "roman": "Árgeï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "tò Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄργεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "Ἄργους"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἄργος • (Árgos) n (genitive Ἄργεος or Ἄργους); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
        "2": "ους",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
        "2": "εος",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
        "2": "εος",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Argos"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄργος-grc-name-88cFDTH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Argos",
          "Argos"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 51 28",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "grc:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Name of a Doric tribal confederation"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄργος-grc-name-tPyhAl0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "Doric",
          "Doric#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Argos"
  ],
  "word": "Ἄργος"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άργος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άργος (Árgos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άργος (Árgos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Argus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Argus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Argus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Árgos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄργου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "ho Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ᾰ̓́ργου",
      "roman": "toû Árgou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ᾰ̓́ργῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Árgōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ᾰ̓́ργον",
      "roman": "tòn Árgon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργε",
      "roman": "Árge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄργου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἄργος • (Árgos) m (genitive Ἄργου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄργος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Argus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄργος-grc-name-OVDkCo~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "Argus",
          "Argus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Argos",
    "Argus"
  ],
  "word": "Ἄργος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
    "grc:Cities"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Argeía",
      "word": "Ἀργεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Argeîos",
      "word": "Ἀργεῖος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Argóthen",
      "word": "Ἀργόθεν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Argolís",
      "word": "Ἀργολίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Argolistí",
      "word": "Ἀργολιστί"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Argonaútēs",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "Ἀργοναύτης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άργος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άργος (Árgos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άργος (Árgos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Argos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Argos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Argos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀργός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright, shining"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀργός (argós, “bright, shining”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "2": "*egr-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "~ western Georgia"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *egr- (“~ western Georgia”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "მარგალი",
        "3": "მ-არგ-ალი",
        "gloss": "Mingrelian"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian მ-არგ-ალი (m-arg-ali, “Mingrelian”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*m-egr-el-i"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *m-egr-el-i",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἀργοναύτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀργοναύτης (Argonaútēs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἀργολίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀργολίς (Argolís)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually said to be related to ἀργός (argós, “bright, shining”).\nAccording to Gamkrelidze's hypothesis, ultimately from Proto-Georgian-Zan *egr- (“~ western Georgia”) (cf. Mingrelian მ-არგ-ალი (m-arg-ali, “Mingrelian”), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *m-egr-el-i), a toponym allegedly picked up by the linguistic ancestors of Greeks during their theoretical migration from near the Caucasus, along with Ἀργοναύτης (Argonaútēs) and Ἀργολίς (Argolís). Few other scholars support the proto-Greeks' migration through the Caucasus and Asia Minor, however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Árgos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄργεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄργους",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "tò Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ᾰ̓́ργους",
      "roman": "toû Árgous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ᾰ̓́ργει",
      "roman": "tôi Árgei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "tò Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργεος",
      "roman": "Árgeos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργευς",
      "roman": "Árgeus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργει",
      "roman": "Árgei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργεῐ̈",
      "roman": "Árgeï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "tò Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ᾰ̓́ργεος",
      "roman": "toû Árgeos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργευς",
      "roman": "Árgeus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ᾰ̓́ργει",
      "roman": "tôi Árgei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργεῐ̈",
      "roman": "Árgeï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "tò Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄργεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "Ἄργους"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἄργος • (Árgos) n (genitive Ἄργεος or Ἄργους); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
        "2": "ους",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
        "2": "εος",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́ργος",
        "2": "εος",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Argos"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Argos",
          "Argos"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Name of a Doric tribal confederation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Doric",
          "Doric#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Argos"
  ],
  "word": "Ἄργος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Cities"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άργος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άργος (Árgos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άργος (Árgos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Argus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Argus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Argus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Árgos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄργου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ᾰ̓́ργος",
      "roman": "ho Árgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ᾰ̓́ργου",
      "roman": "toû Árgou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ᾰ̓́ργῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Árgōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ᾰ̓́ργον",
      "roman": "tòn Árgon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́ργε",
      "roman": "Árge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄργου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἄργος • (Árgos) m (genitive Ἄργου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄργος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Argus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Argus",
          "Argus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Argos",
    "Argus"
  ],
  "word": "Ἄργος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.