"Ἄκανθος" meaning in All languages combined

See Ἄκανθος on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /á.kan.tʰos/, /ˈa.kan.θos/, /ˈa.kan.θos/, /á.kan.tʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈa.kan.tʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.kan.θos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.kan.θos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.kan.θos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: ᾰ̓κή (akḗ, “thorn”) + ᾰ̓́νθος (ánthos, “flower”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|ᾰ̓κή|ᾰ̓́νθος|t1=thorn|t2=flower}} ᾰ̓κή (akḗ, “thorn”) + ᾰ̓́νθος (ánthos, “flower”) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος|Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου|m|second|g2=f}} Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος • (Ákanthos) m or f (genitive Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος|Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου|form=F-sing}} Forms: Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος [canonical], Ákanthos [romanization], Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος [nominative, singular], τῆς Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου [genitive, singular], τῇ Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθῳ [dative, singular], τὴν Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθον [accusative, singular], Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθε [singular, vocative]
  1. Acanthus, the name of multiple ancient cities known to the Greeks Categories (place): Cities
    Sense id: en-Ἄκανθος-grc-name-cicGHdFX Disambiguation of Cities: 77 23
  2. Acanthus, the name of multiple figures in Greek mythology
    Sense id: en-Ἄκανθος-grc-name-C8o0SO~L Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup, Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes, Ancient Greek terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup: 40 60 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension: 41 59 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 41 59 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 40 60 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant sortkeys: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ἀκάνθιος (Akánthios)

Download JSON data for Ἄκανθος meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Akánthios",
      "word": "Ἀκάνθιος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άκανθος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άκανθος (Ákanthos)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άχανθος"
          },
          "expansion": "Άχανθος (Áchanthos)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άκανθος (Ákanthos); Άχανθος (Áchanthos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Acanthus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Acanthus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Acanthus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ᾰ̓κή",
        "3": "ᾰ̓́νθος",
        "t1": "thorn",
        "t2": "flower"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓κή (akḗ, “thorn”) + ᾰ̓́νθος (ánthos, “flower”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ᾰ̓κή (akḗ, “thorn”) + ᾰ̓́νθος (ánthos, “flower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ákanthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος",
      "roman": "hē Ákanthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου",
      "roman": "tês Akánthou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθῳ",
      "roman": "têi Akánthōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθον",
      "roman": "tḕn Ákanthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθε",
      "roman": "Ákanthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος",
        "2": "Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος • (Ákanthos) m or f (genitive Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος",
        "2": "Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "grc:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Acanthus, the name of multiple ancient cities known to the Greeks"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄκανθος-grc-name-cicGHdFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Acanthus",
          "Acanthus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Acanthus, the name of multiple figures in Greek mythology"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄκανθος-grc-name-C8o0SO~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "Acanthus",
          "Acanthus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kan.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kan.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἄκανθος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "grc:Cities"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Akánthios",
      "word": "Ἀκάνθιος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άκανθος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άκανθος (Ákanthos)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άχανθος"
          },
          "expansion": "Άχανθος (Áchanthos)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άκανθος (Ákanthos); Άχανθος (Áchanthos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Acanthus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Acanthus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Acanthus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ᾰ̓κή",
        "3": "ᾰ̓́νθος",
        "t1": "thorn",
        "t2": "flower"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓κή (akḗ, “thorn”) + ᾰ̓́νθος (ánthos, “flower”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ᾰ̓κή (akḗ, “thorn”) + ᾰ̓́νθος (ánthos, “flower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ákanthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος",
      "roman": "hē Ákanthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου",
      "roman": "tês Akánthou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθῳ",
      "roman": "têi Akánthōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθον",
      "roman": "tḕn Ákanthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθε",
      "roman": "Ákanthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος",
        "2": "Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος • (Ákanthos) m or f (genitive Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́κᾰνθος",
        "2": "Ᾰ̓κᾰ́νθου",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Acanthus, the name of multiple ancient cities known to the Greeks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Acanthus",
          "Acanthus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Acanthus, the name of multiple figures in Greek mythology"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Acanthus",
          "Acanthus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kan.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kan.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kan.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἄκανθος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.