"Ἀχαΐα" meaning in All languages combined

See Ἀχαΐα on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /a.kʰaː.í.aː/, /a.xaˈi.a/, /a.xaˈi.a/, /a.kʰaː.í.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.kʰaˈi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.xaˈi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.xaˈi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.xaˈi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Compare Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀏𐀹𐀊𐀆 (a-ka-wi-ja-de), Hittite 𒄴𒄭𒅀𒉿𒀀 (Aḫḫiyawā). Beekes reconstructs Pre-Greek *Akayʷa-. Etymology templates: {{cog|gmy|𐀀𐀏𐀹𐀊𐀆}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀏𐀹𐀊𐀆 (a-ka-wi-ja-de), {{cog|hit|𒄴𒄭𒅀𒉿𒀀|tr=Aḫḫiyawā}} Hittite 𒄴𒄭𒅀𒉿𒀀 (Aḫḫiyawā), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἀχᾱΐᾱ|Ἀχᾱΐᾱς|f|first}} Ἀχᾱΐᾱ • (Akhāḯā) f (genitive Ἀχᾱΐᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ|Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱς|dial=att}} Forms: Ἀχᾱΐᾱ [canonical], Akhāḯā [romanization], Ἀχᾱΐᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαι [nominative, plural], τῆς Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν Ᾰ̓χᾱϊῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαις [dative, plural], τὴν Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱς [accusative, plural], Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ [singular, vocative], Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ [dual, vocative], Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαι [plural, vocative]
  1. Achaea, a region on the north coast of the Peloponnese in Greece.
    Sense id: en-Ἀχαΐα-grc-name-tx~oIwge
  2. Achaea, a province of the Roman Empire, comprising the majority of Greece.
    Sense id: en-Ἀχαΐα-grc-name-Yoe3UFNa Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension: 12 88 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Ᾰ̓χαιĭ̈́η (Akhaiḯē) [Ionic], Ᾰ̓χαίᾱ (Akhaíā) [Attic], Ἄχαιϝᾱ (Ákhaiwā) Derived forms: Ἀχαιιάς (Akhaiiás), Ἀχαιικός (Akhaiikós), Ἀχαιίς (Akhaiís), Ἀχαιός (Akhaiós)

Download JSON data for Ἀχαΐα meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Akhaiiás",
      "word": "Ἀχαιιάς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Akhaiikós",
      "word": "Ἀχαιικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Akhaiís",
      "word": "Ἀχαιίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Akhaiós",
      "word": "Ἀχαιός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Αχαΐα",
            "3": "Αχαγιά"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Αχαΐα (Achaḯa), Αχαγιά (Achagiá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Αχαΐα (Achaḯa), Αχαγιά (Achagiá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Achaia"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Achaia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Achaia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀀𐀏𐀹𐀊𐀆"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀏𐀹𐀊𐀆 (a-ka-wi-ja-de)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒄴𒄭𒅀𒉿𒀀",
        "tr": "Aḫḫiyawā"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒄴𒄭𒅀𒉿𒀀 (Aḫḫiyawā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀏𐀹𐀊𐀆 (a-ka-wi-ja-de), Hittite 𒄴𒄭𒅀𒉿𒀀 (Aḫḫiyawā). Beekes reconstructs Pre-Greek *Akayʷa-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἀχᾱΐᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Akhāḯā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀχᾱΐᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
      "roman": "hē Akhāḯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ Akhāḯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαι",
      "roman": "hai Akhāḯai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱς",
      "roman": "tês Akhāḯās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαιν",
      "roman": "toîn Akhāḯain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ᾰ̓χᾱϊῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Akhāïôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾳ",
      "roman": "têi Akhāḯāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαιν",
      "roman": "toîn Akhāḯain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαις",
      "roman": "taîs Akhāḯais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn Akhāḯān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ Akhāḯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Akhāḯās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
      "roman": "Akhāḯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
      "roman": "Akhāḯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαι",
      "roman": "Akhāḯai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀχᾱΐᾱ",
        "2": "Ἀχᾱΐᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀχᾱΐᾱ • (Akhāḯā) f (genitive Ἀχᾱΐᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
        "2": "Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱς",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Achaea, a region on the north coast of the Peloponnese in Greece."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἀχαΐα-grc-name-tx~oIwge",
      "links": [
        [
          "Achaea",
          "Achaea"
        ],
        [
          "Peloponnese",
          "Peloponnese"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Achaea, a province of the Roman Empire, comprising the majority of Greece."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἀχαΐα-grc-name-Yoe3UFNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Achaea",
          "Achaea"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Empire",
          "Roman Empire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰaː.í.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.xaˈi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.xaˈi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰaː.í.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰaˈi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.xaˈi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.xaˈi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.xaˈi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Akhaiḯē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "Ᾰ̓χαιĭ̈́η"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Akhaíā",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "Ᾰ̓χαίᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Ákhaiwā",
      "word": "Ἄχαιϝᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἀχαΐα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Akhaiiás",
      "word": "Ἀχαιιάς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Akhaiikós",
      "word": "Ἀχαιικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Akhaiís",
      "word": "Ἀχαιίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Akhaiós",
      "word": "Ἀχαιός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Αχαΐα",
            "3": "Αχαγιά"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Αχαΐα (Achaḯa), Αχαγιά (Achagiá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Αχαΐα (Achaḯa), Αχαγιά (Achagiá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Achaia"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Achaia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Achaia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀀𐀏𐀹𐀊𐀆"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀏𐀹𐀊𐀆 (a-ka-wi-ja-de)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒄴𒄭𒅀𒉿𒀀",
        "tr": "Aḫḫiyawā"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒄴𒄭𒅀𒉿𒀀 (Aḫḫiyawā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀏𐀹𐀊𐀆 (a-ka-wi-ja-de), Hittite 𒄴𒄭𒅀𒉿𒀀 (Aḫḫiyawā). Beekes reconstructs Pre-Greek *Akayʷa-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἀχᾱΐᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Akhāḯā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀχᾱΐᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
      "roman": "hē Akhāḯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ Akhāḯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαι",
      "roman": "hai Akhāḯai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱς",
      "roman": "tês Akhāḯās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαιν",
      "roman": "toîn Akhāḯain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ᾰ̓χᾱϊῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Akhāïôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾳ",
      "roman": "têi Akhāḯāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαιν",
      "roman": "toîn Akhāḯain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαις",
      "roman": "taîs Akhāḯais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn Akhāḯān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ Akhāḯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Akhāḯās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
      "roman": "Akhāḯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
      "roman": "Akhāḯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓χᾱΐαι",
      "roman": "Akhāḯai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀχᾱΐᾱ",
        "2": "Ἀχᾱΐᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀχᾱΐᾱ • (Akhāḯā) f (genitive Ἀχᾱΐᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱ",
        "2": "Ᾰ̓χᾱΐᾱς",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Achaea, a region on the north coast of the Peloponnese in Greece."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Achaea",
          "Achaea"
        ],
        [
          "Peloponnese",
          "Peloponnese"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Achaea, a province of the Roman Empire, comprising the majority of Greece."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Achaea",
          "Achaea"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Empire",
          "Roman Empire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰaː.í.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.xaˈi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.xaˈi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰaː.í.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰaˈi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.xaˈi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.xaˈi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.xaˈi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Akhaiḯē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "Ᾰ̓χαιĭ̈́η"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Akhaíā",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "Ᾰ̓χαίᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ákhaiwā",
      "word": "Ἄχαιϝᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἀχαΐα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.