See Ἀρκτοῦρος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Ἀρκτοῦρος meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Αρκτούρος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Αρκτούρος (Arktoúros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Αρκτούρος (Arktoúros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Arcturus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Arcturus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Arcturus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Аркту́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Аркту́р (Arktúr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Аркту́р (Arktúr)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ᾰ̓́ρκτος",
"3": "οὖρος",
"t1": "bear",
"t2": "guard"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́ρκτος (árktos, “bear”) + οὖρος (oûros, “guard”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ᾰ̓́ρκτος (árktos, “bear”) + οὖρος (oûros, “guard”), in reference to its proximity to Ursa Major and Ursa Minor (the bear constellations).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Arktoûros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ᾰ̓ρκτούρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρος",
"roman": "ho Arktoûros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Ᾰ̓ρκτούρου",
"roman": "toû Arktoúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Ᾰ̓ρκτούρῳ",
"roman": "tôi Arktoúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρον",
"roman": "tòn Arktoûron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρε",
"roman": "Arktoûre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ᾰ̓ρκτούρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρος • (Arktoûros) m (genitive Ᾰ̓ρκτούρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "MS"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 566"
},
{
"text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 610"
},
{
"text": "Anaxag. 20"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arcturus, a bright star in the Boötes constellation."
],
"id": "en-Ἀρκτοῦρος-grc-name-YSOCe7xW",
"links": [
[
"Arcturus",
"Arcturus"
],
[
"Boötes",
"Boötes"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "grc:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, On Airs, Waters, and Places 10"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1137"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 844e"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.78"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The time of Arcturus's rising (mid September)."
],
"id": "en-Ἀρκτοῦρος-grc-name-jjw4ufie"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ark.tûː.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ark.tûː.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Arcturus"
],
"word": "Ἀρκτοῦρος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Astronomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Αρκτούρος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Αρκτούρος (Arktoúros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Αρκτούρος (Arktoúros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Arcturus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Arcturus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Arcturus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Аркту́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Аркту́р (Arktúr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Аркту́р (Arktúr)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ᾰ̓́ρκτος",
"3": "οὖρος",
"t1": "bear",
"t2": "guard"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́ρκτος (árktos, “bear”) + οὖρος (oûros, “guard”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ᾰ̓́ρκτος (árktos, “bear”) + οὖρος (oûros, “guard”), in reference to its proximity to Ursa Major and Ursa Minor (the bear constellations).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Arktoûros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ᾰ̓ρκτούρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρος",
"roman": "ho Arktoûros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Ᾰ̓ρκτούρου",
"roman": "toû Arktoúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Ᾰ̓ρκτούρῳ",
"roman": "tôi Arktoúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρον",
"roman": "tòn Arktoûron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρε",
"roman": "Arktoûre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ᾰ̓ρκτούρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρος • (Arktoûros) m (genitive Ᾰ̓ρκτούρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ᾰ̓ρκτοῦρος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "MS"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 566"
},
{
"text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 610"
},
{
"text": "Anaxag. 20"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arcturus, a bright star in the Boötes constellation."
],
"links": [
[
"Arcturus",
"Arcturus"
],
[
"Boötes",
"Boötes"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, On Airs, Waters, and Places 10"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1137"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 844e"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.78"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The time of Arcturus's rising (mid September)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ark.tûː.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ark.tûː.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/arkˈtu.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Arcturus"
],
"word": "Ἀρκτοῦρος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.