See ἅμαξα on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άμαξα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: άμαξα (ámaxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: άμαξα (ámaxa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hamaxa"
},
"expansion": "Latin: hamaxa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: hamaxa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "amäkṣpänte",
"t": "wagonmaster"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B amäkṣpänte (“wagonmaster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from a compound of ἅμα (háma, “at once”) + the ἄξ- (áx-) in ἄξων (áxōn, “axle”) + -ια (-ia, “nominal suffix”), literally \"one-axler\". Other theories include a relation to ἄγω (ágō, “to lead, guide”), as well as Tocharian B amäkṣpänte (“wagonmaster”).\nBeekes rejects these theories (noting that a \"one-axler\" formation makes less sense than a \"two-axler\" formation) and considers the word Pre-Greek, based on a variant ἀβακλή (abaklḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hắmaxă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔μάξης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
"roman": "hē hắmaxă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hămáxā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̔́μαξαι",
"roman": "hai hắmaxai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̔μάξης",
"roman": "tês hămáxēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔μάξαιν",
"roman": "toîn hămáxain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̔μαξῶν",
"roman": "tôn hămaxôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̔μάξῃ",
"roman": "têi hămáxēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔μάξαιν",
"roman": "toîn hămáxain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̔μάξαις",
"roman": "taîs hămáxais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̔́μαξᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn hắmaxăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hămáxā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̔μάξᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hămáxās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
"roman": "hắmaxă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
"roman": "hămáxā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́μαξαι",
"roman": "hắmaxai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̔μάξης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ • (hắmaxă) f (genitive ᾰ̔μάξης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "grc:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "harmámaxa",
"word": "ἁρμάμαξα"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wagon"
],
"id": "en-ἅμαξα-grc-noun-uvagtwqw",
"links": [
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἀπήνη"
},
{
"roman": "ámaxa",
"word": "ἄμαξα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/há.mak.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/há.mak.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.mak.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἅμαξα"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "harmámaxa",
"word": "ἁρμάμαξα"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άμαξα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: άμαξα (ámaxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: άμαξα (ámaxa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hamaxa"
},
"expansion": "Latin: hamaxa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: hamaxa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "amäkṣpänte",
"t": "wagonmaster"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B amäkṣpänte (“wagonmaster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from a compound of ἅμα (háma, “at once”) + the ἄξ- (áx-) in ἄξων (áxōn, “axle”) + -ια (-ia, “nominal suffix”), literally \"one-axler\". Other theories include a relation to ἄγω (ágō, “to lead, guide”), as well as Tocharian B amäkṣpänte (“wagonmaster”).\nBeekes rejects these theories (noting that a \"one-axler\" formation makes less sense than a \"two-axler\" formation) and considers the word Pre-Greek, based on a variant ἀβακλή (abaklḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hắmaxă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔μάξης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
"roman": "hē hắmaxă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hămáxā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̔́μαξαι",
"roman": "hai hắmaxai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̔μάξης",
"roman": "tês hămáxēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔μάξαιν",
"roman": "toîn hămáxain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̔μαξῶν",
"roman": "tôn hămaxôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̔μάξῃ",
"roman": "têi hămáxēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔μάξαιν",
"roman": "toîn hămáxain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̔μάξαις",
"roman": "taîs hămáxais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̔́μαξᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn hắmaxăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hămáxā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̔μάξᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hămáxās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
"roman": "hắmaxă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
"roman": "hămáxā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́μαξαι",
"roman": "hắmaxai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̔μάξης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ • (hắmaxă) f (genitive ᾰ̔μάξης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Vehicles"
],
"glosses": [
"wagon"
],
"links": [
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἀπήνη"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/há.mak.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/há.mak.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.mak.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ámaxa",
"word": "ἄμαξα"
}
],
"word": "ἅμαξα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἅμαξα meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.