"ἅλυσις" meaning in All languages combined

See ἅλυσις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /há.ly.sis/, /ˈa.ly.sis/, /ˈa.li.sis/, /há.ly.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)a.ly.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.ly.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.ly.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.li.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Originally "winding", derived from *ϝάλυτις (*wálutis), itself from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”). Further related to εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*welH-|t=to turn, wind}} Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἁλῠ́σεως|f|third|head=ἅλῠσῐς}} ἅλῠσῐς • (hálŭsĭs) f (genitive ἁλῠ́σεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἅλῠσῐς|ἁλῠ́σεως|form=F-full}} Forms: ἅλῠσῐς [canonical], hálŭsĭs [romanization], ἁλῠ́σεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἅλῠσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἁλῠ́σει [dual, nominative], αἱ ἁλῠ́σεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ἁλῠ́σεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἁλῠ́σεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἁλῠ́σει [dative, singular], τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἁλῠ́σεσῐ [dative, plural], ἁλῠ́σεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs halŭ́sesĭ [dative, plural], taîs halŭ́sesĭn [dative, plural], τὴν ἅλῠσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἁλῠ́σει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἁλῠ́σεις [accusative, plural], ἅλῠσῐ [singular, vocative], ἁλῠ́σει [dual, vocative], ἁλῠ́σεις [plural, vocative]
  1. chain
    Sense id: en-ἅλυσις-grc-noun-lBSIax6~
  2. link in chain mail
    Sense id: en-ἅλυσις-grc-noun-F2MgsGiE Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἁλυσηδόν (halusēdón), ἁλυσίδιον (halusídion), ἁλυσιδωτός (halusidōtós), ἁλύσιον (halúsion), μονάλυσις (monálusis)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halusēdón",
      "word": "ἁλυσηδόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halusídion",
      "word": "ἁλυσίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halusidōtós",
      "word": "ἁλυσιδωτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halúsion",
      "word": "ἁλύσιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "monálusis",
      "word": "μονάλυσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ (halusis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ (halusis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αλυσίδα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αλυσίδα (alysída)\n→ Romanian: alesidă",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αλυσίδα (alysída)\n→ Romanian: alesidă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "t": "to turn, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally \"winding\", derived from *ϝάλυτις (*wálutis), itself from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”). Further related to εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἅλῠσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hálŭsĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἅλῠσῐς",
      "roman": "hē hálŭsĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ halŭ́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai halŭ́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἁλῠ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês halŭ́seōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halŭséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἁλῠ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn halŭ́seōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "têi halŭ́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halŭséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἁλῠ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halŭ́sesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halŭ́sesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἅλῠσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn hálŭsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ halŭ́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s halŭ́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἅλῠσῐ",
      "roman": "hálŭsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "halŭ́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "halŭ́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἅλῠσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅλῠσῐς • (hálŭsĭs) f (genitive ἁλῠ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλῠσῐς",
        "2": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἅλυσις-grc-noun-lBSIax6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "link in chain mail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἅλυσις-grc-noun-F2MgsGiE",
      "links": [
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ],
        [
          "chain mail",
          "chain mail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/há.ly.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/há.ly.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.ly.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅλυσις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "halusēdón",
      "word": "ἁλυσηδόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halusídion",
      "word": "ἁλυσίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halusidōtós",
      "word": "ἁλυσιδωτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halúsion",
      "word": "ἁλύσιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "monálusis",
      "word": "μονάλυσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ (halusis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ (halusis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αλυσίδα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αλυσίδα (alysída)\n→ Romanian: alesidă",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αλυσίδα (alysída)\n→ Romanian: alesidă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "t": "to turn, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally \"winding\", derived from *ϝάλυτις (*wálutis), itself from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”). Further related to εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἅλῠσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hálŭsĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἅλῠσῐς",
      "roman": "hē hálŭsĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ halŭ́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai halŭ́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἁλῠ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês halŭ́seōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halŭséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἁλῠ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn halŭ́seōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "têi halŭ́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halŭséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἁλῠ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halŭ́sesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halŭ́sesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἅλῠσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn hálŭsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ halŭ́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s halŭ́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἅλῠσῐ",
      "roman": "hálŭsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "halŭ́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "halŭ́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἅλῠσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅλῠσῐς • (hálŭsĭs) f (genitive ἁλῠ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλῠσῐς",
        "2": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "link in chain mail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ],
        [
          "chain mail",
          "chain mail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/há.ly.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/há.ly.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.ly.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅλυσις"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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