"ἅλυσις" meaning in All languages combined

See ἅλυσις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /há.ly.sis/, /ˈa.ly.sis/, /ˈa.li.sis/, /há.ly.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)a.ly.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.ly.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.ly.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.li.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Originally "winding", derived from *ϝάλυτις (*wálutis), itself from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”). Further related to εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|*ϝάλυτις}} *ϝάλυτις (*wálutis), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*welH-|t=to turn, wind}} Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”), {{m|grc|εἰλέω||to turn, roll}} εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἁλῠ́σεως|f|third|head=ἅλῠσῐς}} ἅλῠσῐς • (hálusis) f (genitive ἁλῠ́σεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἅλῠσῐς|ἁλῠ́σεως|form=F-full}} Forms: ἅλῠσῐς [canonical], hálusis [romanization], ἁλῠ́σεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἅλῠσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἁλῠ́σει [dual, nominative], αἱ ἁλῠ́σεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ἁλῠ́σεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἁλῠ́σεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἁλῠ́σει [dative, singular], τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἁλῠ́σεσῐ [dative, plural], ἁλῠ́σεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs halúsesi [dative, plural], taîs halúsesin [dative, plural], τὴν ἅλῠσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἁλῠ́σει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἁλῠ́σεις [accusative, plural], ἅλῠσῐ [singular, vocative], ἁλῠ́σει [dual, vocative], ἁλῠ́σεις [plural, vocative]
  1. chain
    Sense id: en-ἅλυσις-grc-noun-lBSIax6~
  2. link in chain mail
    Sense id: en-ἅλυσις-grc-noun-F2MgsGiE Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 8 92 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἁλυσηδόν (halusēdón), ἁλυσίδιον (halusídion), ἁλυσιδωτός (halusidōtós), ἁλύσιον (halúsion), μονάλυσις (monálusis)

Download JSON data for ἅλυσις meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halusēdón",
      "word": "ἁλυσηδόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halusídion",
      "word": "ἁλυσίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halusidōtós",
      "word": "ἁλυσιδωτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halúsion",
      "word": "ἁλύσιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "monálusis",
      "word": "μονάλυσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ (halusis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ (halusis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αλυσίδα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αλυσίδα (alysída)\n→ Romanian: alesidă",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αλυσίδα (alysída)\n→ Romanian: alesidă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*ϝάλυτις"
      },
      "expansion": "*ϝάλυτις (*wálutis)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "t": "to turn, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εἰλέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn, roll"
      },
      "expansion": "εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally \"winding\", derived from *ϝάλυτις (*wálutis), itself from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”). Further related to εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἅλῠσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hálusis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἅλῠσῐς",
      "roman": "hē hálusis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ halúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai halúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἁλῠ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês halúseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn haluséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἁλῠ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn halúseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "têi halúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn haluséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἁλῠ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halúsesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halúsesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἅλῠσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn hálusin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ halúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s halúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἅλῠσῐ",
      "roman": "hálusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "halúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "halúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἅλῠσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅλῠσῐς • (hálusis) f (genitive ἁλῠ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλῠσῐς",
        "2": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἅλυσις-grc-noun-lBSIax6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "link in chain mail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἅλυσις-grc-noun-F2MgsGiE",
      "links": [
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ],
        [
          "chain mail",
          "chain mail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/há.ly.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/há.ly.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.ly.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅλυσις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "halusēdón",
      "word": "ἁλυσηδόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halusídion",
      "word": "ἁλυσίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halusidōtós",
      "word": "ἁλυσιδωτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halúsion",
      "word": "ἁλύσιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "monálusis",
      "word": "μονάλυσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ (halusis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ (halusis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αλυσίδα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αλυσίδα (alysída)\n→ Romanian: alesidă",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αλυσίδα (alysída)\n→ Romanian: alesidă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*ϝάλυτις"
      },
      "expansion": "*ϝάλυτις (*wálutis)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "t": "to turn, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εἰλέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn, roll"
      },
      "expansion": "εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally \"winding\", derived from *ϝάλυτις (*wálutis), itself from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”). Further related to εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἅλῠσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hálusis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἅλῠσῐς",
      "roman": "hē hálusis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ halúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai halúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἁλῠ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês halúseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn haluséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἁλῠ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn halúseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "têi halúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῠσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn haluséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἁλῠ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halúsesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halúsesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἅλῠσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn hálusin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ halúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s halúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἅλῠσῐ",
      "roman": "hálusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σει",
      "roman": "halúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῠ́σεις",
      "roman": "halúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἅλῠσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅλῠσῐς • (hálusis) f (genitive ἁλῠ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλῠσῐς",
        "2": "ἁλῠ́σεως",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "link in chain mail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ],
        [
          "chain mail",
          "chain mail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/há.ly.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/há.ly.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.ly.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ly.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅλυσις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.