See ἄχρηστος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἄχρηστος meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "akhrēsteúō",
"word": "ἀχρηστεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "akhrēstéō",
"word": "ἀχρηστέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "akhrēstía",
"word": "ἀχρηστία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "akhrēstologéō",
"word": "ἀχρηστολογέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "akhrēstóō",
"word": "ἀχρηστόω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀ",
"3": "χρηστός",
"t1": "un-, not",
"t2": "useful"
},
"expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “un-, not”) + χρηστός (khrēstós, “useful”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from ἀ- (a-, “un-, not”) + χρηστός (khrēstós, “useful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ákhrēstos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστος",
"roman": "ákhrēstos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστον",
"roman": "ákhrēston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστοι",
"roman": "ákhrēstoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστᾰ",
"roman": "ákhrēsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστου",
"roman": "akhrḗstou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστου",
"roman": "akhrḗstou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοιν",
"roman": "akhrḗstoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοιν",
"roman": "akhrḗstoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστων",
"roman": "akhrḗstōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστων",
"roman": "akhrḗstōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστῳ",
"roman": "akhrḗstōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστῳ",
"roman": "akhrḗstōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοιν",
"roman": "akhrḗstoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοιν",
"roman": "akhrḗstoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοις",
"roman": "akhrḗstois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοις",
"roman": "akhrḗstois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστον",
"roman": "ákhrēston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστον",
"roman": "ákhrēston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστους",
"roman": "akhrḗstous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστᾰ",
"roman": "ákhrēsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστε",
"roman": "ákhrēste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστον",
"roman": "ákhrēston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστοι",
"roman": "ákhrēstoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστᾰ",
"roman": "ákhrēsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστως",
"roman": "akhrḗstōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρηστότερος",
"roman": "akhrēstóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρηστότᾰτος",
"roman": "akhrēstótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χρηστος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"useless, unprofitable"
],
"id": "en-ἄχρηστος-grc-adj-1Pw5dQr7",
"links": [
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"unprofitable",
"unprofitable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἀχρεῖος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 50 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 49 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 58 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"non-effective, unwarlike"
],
"id": "en-ἄχρηστος-grc-adj-bUUxUkdk",
"links": [
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"unwarlike",
"unwarlike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unkind, cruel"
],
"id": "en-ἄχρηστος-grc-adj-qaurzvNL",
"links": [
[
"unkind",
"unkind"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰrɛːs.tos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xris.tos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xris.tos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰrɛːs.tos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.kʰre̝s.tos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xris.tos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xris.tos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xris.tos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄχρηστος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "akhrēsteúō",
"word": "ἀχρηστεύω"
},
{
"roman": "akhrēstéō",
"word": "ἀχρηστέω"
},
{
"roman": "akhrēstía",
"word": "ἀχρηστία"
},
{
"roman": "akhrēstologéō",
"word": "ἀχρηστολογέω"
},
{
"roman": "akhrēstóō",
"word": "ἀχρηστόω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀ",
"3": "χρηστός",
"t1": "un-, not",
"t2": "useful"
},
"expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “un-, not”) + χρηστός (khrēstós, “useful”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from ἀ- (a-, “un-, not”) + χρηστός (khrēstós, “useful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ákhrēstos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστος",
"roman": "ákhrēstos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστον",
"roman": "ákhrēston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστοι",
"roman": "ákhrēstoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστᾰ",
"roman": "ákhrēsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστου",
"roman": "akhrḗstou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστου",
"roman": "akhrḗstou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοιν",
"roman": "akhrḗstoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοιν",
"roman": "akhrḗstoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστων",
"roman": "akhrḗstōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστων",
"roman": "akhrḗstōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστῳ",
"roman": "akhrḗstōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστῳ",
"roman": "akhrḗstōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοιν",
"roman": "akhrḗstoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοιν",
"roman": "akhrḗstoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοις",
"roman": "akhrḗstois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστοις",
"roman": "akhrḗstois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστον",
"roman": "ákhrēston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστον",
"roman": "ákhrēston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστους",
"roman": "akhrḗstous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστᾰ",
"roman": "ákhrēsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστε",
"roman": "ákhrēste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστον",
"roman": "ákhrēston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστω",
"roman": "akhrḗstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστοι",
"roman": "ákhrēstoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χρηστᾰ",
"roman": "ákhrēsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρήστως",
"roman": "akhrḗstōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρηστότερος",
"roman": "akhrēstóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χρηστότᾰτος",
"roman": "akhrēstótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χρηστος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"useless, unprofitable"
],
"links": [
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"unprofitable",
"unprofitable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἀχρεῖος"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"non-effective, unwarlike"
],
"links": [
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"unwarlike",
"unwarlike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unkind, cruel"
],
"links": [
[
"unkind",
"unkind"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰrɛːs.tos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xris.tos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xris.tos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰrɛːs.tos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.kʰre̝s.tos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xris.tos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xris.tos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xris.tos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄχρηστος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.