See ἄρον on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἄρον meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: arum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: arum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Arum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Arum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Arum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "egy",
"3": "r",
"4": "",
"5": "reed, cane"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian r (“reed, cane”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρίς"
},
"expansion": "ἀρίς (arís)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρίσαρον"
},
"expansion": "ἀρίσαρον (arísaron)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arundo",
"3": "",
"4": "cane"
},
"expansion": "Latin arundo (“cane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀρόντιον"
},
"expansion": "ὀρόντιον (oróntion)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hemmerdinger derived it from Egyptian r (“reed, cane”). Perhaps it is also contained in ἀρίς (arís) and ἀρίσαρον (arísaron). A comparison with Latin arundo (“cane”) is less probable. Compare the synonym ὀρόντιον (oróntion), which may imply Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́ρον",
"roman": "tò áron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ árō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́ρᾰ",
"roman": "tà ára",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́ρου",
"roman": "toû árou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn ároin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓́ρων",
"roman": "tôn árōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́ρῳ",
"roman": "tôi árōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn ároin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́ροις",
"roman": "toîs árois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́ρον",
"roman": "tò áron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ árō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́ρᾰ",
"roman": "tà ára",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́ρον",
"roman": "áron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́ρω",
"roman": "árō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́ρᾰ",
"roman": "ára",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄρου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἄρον • (áron) n (genitive ἄρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Arum family plants",
"orig": "grc:Arum family plants",
"parents": [
"Alismatales order plants",
"Water plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cuckoopint (Arum italicum)"
],
"id": "en-ἄρον-grc-noun-loDVXSNz",
"links": [
[
"cuckoopint",
"cuckoopint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.ron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄρον"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: arum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: arum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Arum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Arum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Arum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "egy",
"3": "r",
"4": "",
"5": "reed, cane"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian r (“reed, cane”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρίς"
},
"expansion": "ἀρίς (arís)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρίσαρον"
},
"expansion": "ἀρίσαρον (arísaron)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arundo",
"3": "",
"4": "cane"
},
"expansion": "Latin arundo (“cane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀρόντιον"
},
"expansion": "ὀρόντιον (oróntion)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hemmerdinger derived it from Egyptian r (“reed, cane”). Perhaps it is also contained in ἀρίς (arís) and ἀρίσαρον (arísaron). A comparison with Latin arundo (“cane”) is less probable. Compare the synonym ὀρόντιον (oróntion), which may imply Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́ρον",
"roman": "tò áron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ árō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́ρᾰ",
"roman": "tà ára",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́ρου",
"roman": "toû árou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn ároin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓́ρων",
"roman": "tôn árōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́ρῳ",
"roman": "tôi árōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn ároin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́ροις",
"roman": "toîs árois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́ρον",
"roman": "tò áron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ árō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́ρᾰ",
"roman": "tà ára",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́ρον",
"roman": "áron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́ρω",
"roman": "árō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́ρᾰ",
"roman": "ára",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄρου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἄρον • (áron) n (genitive ἄρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"grc:Arum family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"cuckoopint (Arum italicum)"
],
"links": [
[
"cuckoopint",
"cuckoopint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.ron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄρον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.