"ἄκαστος" meaning in All languages combined

See ἄκαστος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /á.kas.tos/, /ˈa.kas.tos/, /ˈa.kas.tos/, /á.kas.tos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈa.kas.tos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.kas.tos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.kas.tos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.kas.tos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Maybe from *ἄκαρστος. Cognate to Latin acer. According to Beekes, since plant names are often borrowed, and the formation is unclear, it can be envisaged a Pre-Greek origin. Furnée compares κάστον (káston, “wood”) and κόστον (kóston, “wooden parts of a wagon”). Etymology templates: {{cog|la|acer}} Latin acer, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{m|grc|κάστον||wood}} κάστον (káston, “wood”), {{m|grc|κόστον||wooden parts of a wagon}} κόστον (kóston, “wooden parts of a wagon”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀκάστου|m|second}} ἄκαστος • (ákastos) m (genitive ἀκάστου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄκαστος|ἀκάστου}} Forms: ákastos [romanization], ἀκάστου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἄκαστος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀκάστω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἄκαστοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀκάστου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀκάστοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀκάστων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀκάστῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀκάστοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀκάστοις [dative, plural], τὸν ἄκαστον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀκάστω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀκάστους [accusative, plural], ἄκαστε [singular, vocative], ἀκάστω [dual, vocative], ἄκαστοι [plural, vocative]
  1. Montpelier maple (Acer monspessulanum) Categories (lifeform): Maples Synonyms: σφένδαμνος

Download JSON data for ἄκαστος meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "agast",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: agast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: agast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "acer"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάστον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "κάστον (káston, “wood”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόστον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wooden parts of a wagon"
      },
      "expansion": "κόστον (kóston, “wooden parts of a wagon”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from *ἄκαρστος. Cognate to Latin acer. According to Beekes, since plant names are often borrowed, and the formation is unclear, it can be envisaged a Pre-Greek origin. Furnée compares κάστον (káston, “wood”) and κόστον (kóston, “wooden parts of a wagon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ákastos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκάστου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄκαστος",
      "roman": "ho ákastos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκάστω",
      "roman": "tṑ akástō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄκαστοι",
      "roman": "hoi ákastoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀκάστου",
      "roman": "toû akástou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκάστοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akástoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀκάστων",
      "roman": "tôn akástōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀκάστῳ",
      "roman": "tôi akástōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκάστοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akástoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀκάστοις",
      "roman": "toîs akástois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄκαστον",
      "roman": "tòn ákaston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκάστω",
      "roman": "tṑ akástō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀκάστους",
      "roman": "toùs akástous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄκαστε",
      "roman": "ákaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκάστω",
      "roman": "akástō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄκαστοι",
      "roman": "ákastoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀκάστου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄκαστος • (ákastos) m (genitive ἀκάστου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄκαστος",
        "2": "ἀκάστου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Maples",
          "orig": "grc:Maples",
          "parents": [
            "Soapberry family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Montpelier maple (Acer monspessulanum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄκαστος-grc-noun-26Ztf3W6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Montpelier maple",
          "Montpelier maple"
        ],
        [
          "Acer monspessulanum",
          "Acer monspessulanum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σφένδαμνος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kas.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kas.tos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄκαστος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "agast",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: agast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: agast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "acer"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάστον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "κάστον (káston, “wood”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόστον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wooden parts of a wagon"
      },
      "expansion": "κόστον (kóston, “wooden parts of a wagon”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from *ἄκαρστος. Cognate to Latin acer. According to Beekes, since plant names are often borrowed, and the formation is unclear, it can be envisaged a Pre-Greek origin. Furnée compares κάστον (káston, “wood”) and κόστον (kóston, “wooden parts of a wagon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ákastos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκάστου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄκαστος",
      "roman": "ho ákastos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκάστω",
      "roman": "tṑ akástō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄκαστοι",
      "roman": "hoi ákastoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀκάστου",
      "roman": "toû akástou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκάστοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akástoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀκάστων",
      "roman": "tôn akástōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀκάστῳ",
      "roman": "tôi akástōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκάστοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akástoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀκάστοις",
      "roman": "toîs akástois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄκαστον",
      "roman": "tòn ákaston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκάστω",
      "roman": "tṑ akástō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀκάστους",
      "roman": "toùs akástous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄκαστε",
      "roman": "ákaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκάστω",
      "roman": "akástō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄκαστοι",
      "roman": "ákastoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀκάστου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄκαστος • (ákastos) m (genitive ἀκάστου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄκαστος",
        "2": "ἀκάστου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Maples"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Montpelier maple (Acer monspessulanum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Montpelier maple",
          "Montpelier maple"
        ],
        [
          "Acer monspessulanum",
          "Acer monspessulanum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σφένδαμνος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kas.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kas.tos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kas.tos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄκαστος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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